标签:虚拟主机
1.安装apr,apr-utils,pcre-devel和openssl-devel
[root@wh1 ~]# tar xf apr-1.5.1.tar.gz [root@wh1 ~]# tar xf apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz [root@wh1 apr-1.5.1]# cd apr-1.5.1 [root@wh1 apr-1.5.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr [root@wh1 apr-1.5.1]# make && make install [root@wh1 apr-1.5.1]# cd ../apr-util-1.5.3 [root@wh1 apr-util-1.5.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr [root@wh1 apr-util-1.5.3]# make&& make install [root@wh1 httpd-2.4.10]# yum install pcre-devel [root@wh1 httpd-2.4.10]# yum install openssl-devel
2.安装httpd
[root@wh1 ~]# tar xf httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz [root@wh1 ~]# cd httpd-2.4.10 [root@wh1 httpd-2.4.10]#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/apache\> >--sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 > --enable-so > --enable-ssl > --enable-cgi > --enable-rewrite > --with-zlib > --with-apr=/usr/local/apr > --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ > --enable-mpms-shared=all > --with-mpm=event > --enable-modules=most [root@wh1 httpd-2.4.10]# make && make install
为httpd24提供启动脚本
[root@wh1 httpd24]# cat /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd24 #!/bin/bash # # httpd24 Startup script for the Apache HTTP24 Server # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve # HTML files and CGI. # processname: httpd24 # config: /etc/httpd24/conf/httpd24.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/httpd24 # pidfile: /var/run/httpd24.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd24 ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/httpd24 fi # Start httpd24 in the C locale by default. HTTPD_LANG=${HTTPD_LANG-"C"} # This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if # mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user. INITLOG_ARGS="" # Set HTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd24.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd24 to use a server # with the thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not # work correctly with a thread-based MPM; notably PHP will refuse to start. # Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages. apachectl=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl httpd24=${HTTPD-/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd} prog=httpd24 pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/httpd24.pid} lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd24} RETVAL=0 start() { echo -n $"Starting $prog: " LANG=$HTTPD_LANG daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd24 $OPTIONS RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile} return $RETVAL } stop() { echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " killproc -p ${pidfile} -d 10 $httpd24 RETVAL=$? echo [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile} } reload() { echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " if ! LANG=$HTTPD_LANG $httpd24 $OPTIONS -t >&/dev/null; then RETVAL=$? echo $"not reloading due to configuration syntax error" failure $"not reloading $httpd24 due to configuration syntax error" else killproc -p ${pidfile} $httpd24 -HUP RETVAL=$? fi echo } # See how we were called. case "$1" in start) start ;; stop) stop ;; status) status -p ${pidfile} $httpd24 RETVAL=$? ;; restart) stop start ;; condrestart) if [ -f ${pidfile} ] ; then stop start fi ;; reload) reload ;; graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus) $apachectl $@ RETVAL=$? ;; *) echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}" exit 1 esac exit $RETVAL
添加到启动项并启动服务
root@wh1 httpd24]# chkconfig --add httpd24 [root@wh1 httpd24]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd24 [root@wh1 httpd24]# chkconfig httpd24 on [root@wh1 httpd24]# service httpd24 start Starting httpd24: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server‘s fully qualified domain name, using wh1.mageedu.com. Set the ‘ServerName‘ directive globally to suppress this message [ OK ]
3. 安装后配置
[root@wh1 profile.d]# vim httpd24.sh PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH [root@wh1 etc]# vim man.config MANPATH /usr/local/apache/man [root@wh1 httpd24]# vim httpd.conf PidFile "/var/run/httpd24.pid"
4. 搭建基于IP的虚拟主机
[root@wh1 extra]# vim /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf Include /etc/httpd24/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf [root@wh1 extra]# cat httpd-vhosts.conf <VirtualHost 172.16.21.250:80> DocumentRoot "/web/172" ServerName www.test.com </VirtualHost> <Directory /web/172> Require all granted </Directory> <VirtualHost 192.168.1.123:80> DocumentRoot "/web/192" ServerName www.test.com </VirtualHost> <Directory /web/192> Require all granted </Directory> [root@wh1 extra]mkdir -p /web/{192,172} [root@wh1 extra]echo "Access from 192" >/web192/index.html [root@wh1 extra]echo "Access from 172" >/web/172/index.html #重启服务 [root@wh1 extra]# service httpd24 restart #验证 [root@wh1 extra]# curl 192.168.1.123 Access from 192 [root@wh1 extra]# curl 172.16.21.250 Access from 172
5. 搭建基于端口的虚拟主机
[root@wh1 extra]# cat httpd-vhosts.conf Listen 8080 <VirtualHost 172.16.21.250:80> DocumentRoot "/web/80" ServerName www.test.com </VirtualHost> <Directory /web/80> Require all granted </Directory> <VirtualHost 172.16.21.250:8080> DocumentRoot "/web/8080" ServerName www.test.com </VirtualHost> <Directory /web/8080> Require all granted </Directory> [root@wh1 extra]# mkdir -v /web/{80,8080} [root@wh1 extra]# echo "Access from port8080" >/web/8080/index.html [root@wh1 extra]# echo "Access from port80" >/web/80/index.html #重启服务 [root@wh1 extra]# service httpd24 restart #验证 [root@wh1 extra]# curl 172.16.21.250:8080 Access from port8080 [root@wh1 extra]# curl 172.16.21.250:80 Access from port80
6.搭建基于域名的虚拟主机
#在httpd2.2版本定义基于域名的虚拟主机时,需要加入如下现象,在2.4则不再需要,直接定义即可 #NameVirtualHost IP:PORT [root@wh1 extra]# vim httpd-vhosts.conf <VirtualHost 172.16.21.250:80> DocumentRoot "/web/80" ServerName www1.test.com </VirtualHost> <Directory /web/www1> Require all granted </Directory> <VirtualHost 172.16.21.250:80> DocumentRoot "/web/80" ServerName www2.test.com </VirtualHost> <Directory /web/www2> Require all granted </Directory> #由于没有DNS服务器,方便起见,在/etc/host中添加以下两行 172.16.21.250 www1.test.com 172.16.21.250 www2.test.com #验证 [root@wh1 extra]# curl www1.test.com www1.test.com [root@wh1 extra]# curl www2.test.com www2.test.com
源代码下载地址:
Apr:http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache//apr/apr-1.5.1.tar.gz
Apr-util:http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache//apr/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.gz
httpd:http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.10.tar.gz
The End
本文出自 “淡淡” 博客,请务必保留此出处http://dddbk.blog.51cto.com/6837943/1538248
源码编译安装httpd2.4及虚拟主机,布布扣,bubuko.com
标签:虚拟主机
原文地址:http://dddbk.blog.51cto.com/6837943/1538248