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链接:http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/problem/24665
分析:枚举第0行的情况,接下来可以根据第0行计算出第1行,根据第1行计算出第2行...方法是当确定B[r][c]是0还是1时(前提要合法),根据B[r-1][c]的上,左,右3个元素之和来判断,如果出现将原来是1的变为0则不合法返回INF,最后统计下原来是0后来变为1的个数cnt,然后返回更新ans被改变元素的最小个数即可。
1 #include <cstdio> 2 #include <cstring> 3 #include <algorithm> 4 using namespace std; 5 6 const int INF = 1e9; 7 const int maxn = 15 + 5; 8 9 int n, A[maxn][maxn], B[maxn][maxn]; 10 11 int check(int s) { 12 for (int c = 0; c < n; c++) 13 if (s & (1 << c)) B[0][c] = 1; 14 else if (A[0][c]) return INF; 15 else B[0][c] = 0; 16 for (int r = 1; r < n; r++) 17 for (int c = 0; c < n; c++) { 18 int sum = 0; 19 if (r > 1) sum += B[r - 2][c]; 20 if (c > 0) sum += B[r - 1][c - 1]; 21 if (c < n - 1) sum += B[r - 1][c + 1]; 22 B[r][c] = sum % 2; 23 if (A[r][c] == 1 && B[r][c] == 0) return INF; 24 } 25 int cnt = 0; 26 for (int r = 0; r < n; r++) 27 for (int c = 0; c < n; c++) 28 if (A[r][c] != B[r][c]) cnt++; 29 return cnt; 30 } 31 32 int main() { 33 int T; 34 scanf("%d", &T); 35 for (int kase = 1; kase <= T; kase++) { 36 scanf("%d", &n); 37 for (int r = 0; r < n; r++) 38 for (int c = 0; c < n; c++) 39 scanf("%d", &A[r][c]); 40 int ans = INF; 41 for (int s = 0; s < (1 << n); s++) 42 ans = min(ans, check(s)); 43 if (ans == INF) ans = -1; 44 printf("Case %d: %d\n", kase, ans); 45 } 46 return 0; 47 }
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/XieWeida/p/5844486.html