我的VIM配置

  1 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
  2 ""            使用办法
  3 "" 1: git clone https://github.com/gmarik/vundle.git ~/.vim/bundle/vundle
  4 "" 2: vim foo
  5 "" 3: :BundleUpdate
  6 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
  7 "" 1: gui全屏的时候会有一点小问题
  8 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
  9 "" Date: 2014年 03月 17日 星期一 09:35:03 CST
 10 "" Date: 2014   07   24
 11 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
 12 
 13 "设置<leader>为逗号比较好，因为不同的键盘\按键会有不一样的位置
 14 let mapleader=‘,‘
 15 
 16 " 快速打开vimrc的配置文件
 17 map <silent> <leader>ee :tabnew $HOME/.vimrc<cr>
 18 
 19 " ^Z快速进入shell
 20 nmap <c-z> :shell<cr>
 21 
 22 " 判断操作系统
 23 if (has("win32") || has("win64") || has("win32unix"))
 24     let g:isWin = 1
 25 else
 26     let g:isWin = 0
 27 endif
 28 
 29 " 判断是终端还是gvim
 30 if has("gui_running")
 31     let g:isGUI = 1
 32 else
 33     let g:isGUI = 0
 34 endif
 35 
 36 "设置行号
 37 :set nu
 38 "自动缩进
 39 :set autoindent
 40 
 41 "设置缩进为4个字符，默认为8个
 42 set softtabstop=4
 43 set shiftwidth=4
 44 set smarttab
 45 set expandtab
 46 
 47 "增加自动补齐路径
 48 set path=.,/usr/include,/usr/include/c++/4.4.4
 49 "打开语法高亮
 50 syntax on
 51 syntax enable
 52 "设置背景颜色
 53 set background=dark
 54 "深色主题 对保护视力有一定的帮助
 55 colorscheme delek
 56 colorscheme evening
 57 " 设置注释为绿色
 58 highlight Comment ctermfg=red guifg=green
 59 " 设置自动补齐窗口配色
 60 highlight Pmenu guibg=lightgrey ctermbg=lightgrey guifg=black ctermfg=black
 61 highlight PmenuSel guibg=lightgrey ctermbg=blue guifg=blue ctermfg=red
 62 
 63 " 右下角显示完整命令
 64 set showcmd
 65 
 66 " 打开智能识别
 67 " 自动识别文件类型
 68 " 用文件类型plugin脚本
 69 " 使用缩进定义文件
 70 filetype plugin indent on
 71 "help new-omni-completion help compl-omni "help ft-c-omni
 72 "有一点要注意一下, 切记, 关於omni的设定要写在 filetype plugin ... on, 的后面
 73 "autocmd FileType * set omnifunc=syntaxcomplete#Complete
 74 autocmd FileType ruby,eruby set omnifunc=rubycomplete#Complete
 75 autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete
 76 autocmd FileType javascript set omnifunc=javascriptcomplete#CompleteJS
 77 autocmd FileType html set omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags
 78 autocmd FileType css set omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS
 79 autocmd FileType xml set omnifunc=xmlcomplete#CompleteTags
 80 autocmd FileType java set omnifunc=javacomplete#Complete
 81 
 82 "查看制表符
 83 set list
 84 set listchars=tab:>-,trail:-
 85 
 86 "设置屏幕上下边界
 87 set scrolloff=5
 88 "set nowrap "用zl zh 移动
 89 "set wrap "用gj gk 移动
 90 
 91 " 让左右箭头可以智能的上下左右
 92 set whichwrap=b,s,<,>,h,l
 93 
 94 " ctags 索引文件 
 95 set tags+=/usr/include/tags
 96 set tags+=/usr/include/c++/4.4.4/tags
 97 " 增加自动补齐路径
 98 set path=.,/usr/include,/usr/include/c++/4.4.4
 99 
100 set cindent        "C/C++风格缩进
101 
102 set shortmess=atI  "去掉欢迎界面
103 set ignorecase     "搜索时忽略大小写
104 set showmatch      "显示匹配的括号
105 set lbr            "在breakat字符处而不是最后一个字符处断行
106 set history=400    "vim记住的历史操作的数量，默认的是20
107 set autoread       "当文件在外部被修改时，自动重新读取
108 set mouse=n        "在所有模式下都允许使用鼠标，还可以是n,v,i,c等
109 
110 "在gvim中高亮当前行
111 if (g:isGUI)
112     set cursorline
113     colorscheme wombat
114     hi cursorline guibg=#333333
115     hi CursorColumn guibg=#333333
116     "set guifont=Consolas\ 10
117     "set guifontwide=Consolas\ 10
118     set guifont=DejaVu\ Sans\ Mono\ 10
119     set gfw=DejaVu\ Sans\ Mono\ 10
120     " 不显示toolbar
121     set guioptions-=T
122     " 不显示菜单栏
123     "set guioptions-=m
124 endif
125 
126 " 设置字符集编码，默认使用utf8
127 if (g:isWin)
128     let &termencoding=&encoding " 通常win下的encoding为cp936
129     set fileencodings=utf8,cp936,ucs-bom,latin1
130 else
131     set encoding=utf8
132     set fileencodings=utf8,gb2312,gb18030,ucs-bom,latin1
133 endif
134 
135 " 状态栏
136 set laststatus=2      " 总是显示状态栏
137 highlight StatusLine cterm=bold ctermfg=yellow ctermbg=blue
138 " 获取当前路径，将$HOME转化为~
139 function! CurDir()
140     let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), $HOME, "~", "g")
141     return curdir
142 endfunction
143 set statusline=[%n]\ %f%m%r%h\ \|\ \ pwd:\ %{CurDir()}\ \ \|%=\|\ %l,%c\ %p%%\ \|\ asci
144 
145 " 第80列往后加下划线
146 "au BufWinEnter * let w:m2=matchadd(‘Underlined‘, ‘\%>‘ . 80 . ‘v.\+‘, -1)
147 
148 " 根据给定方向搜索当前光标下的单词，结合下面两个绑定使用
149 function! VisualSearch(direction) range
150     let l:saved_reg = @"
151     execute "normal! vgvy"
152     let l:pattern = escape(@", ‘\\/.*$^~[]‘)
153     let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n$", "", "")
154     if a:direction == ‘b‘
155         execute "normal ?" . l:pattern . "<cr>"
156     else
157         execute "normal /" . l:pattern . "<cr>"
158     endif
159     let @/ = l:pattern
160     let @" = l:saved_reg
161 endfunction
162 "用 */# 向 前/后 搜索光标下的单词
163 vnoremap <silent> * :call VisualSearch(‘f‘)<CR>
164 vnoremap <silent> # :call VisualSearch(‘b‘)<CR>
165 
166 " 在文件名上按时，在新的tab中打开
167 " map gf :tabnew <cfile><cr>
168 
169 " 恢复上次文件打开位置
170 set viminfo=‘10,\"100,:20,%,n~/.viminfo
171 au BufReadPost * if line("‘\"") > 0|if line("‘\"") <= line("$")|exe("norm ‘\"")|else|exe "norm $"|endif|endif
172 
173 "从系统剪切板中复制，剪切，粘贴
174 "map <F7> "+y
175 "map <F8> "+x
176 "map <F9> "+p
177 
178 " 快捷输入
179 " 自动完成括号和引号
180 inoremap <leader>1 ()<esc>:let leavechar=")"<cr>i
181 inoremap {{ {<cr>}<esc>kA<cr>
182 
183 
184 
185 "使用caps Lock代替ESC，如果是输入大量的大写时，可以先输入小写，然后选中用U改变 
186 "在终端中输入
187 "xmodmap -e ‘clear Lock‘ -e ‘keycode 0x42 = Escape‘
188 
189 "快速编译选项
190 "map<F5>  :w<Enter> :!make<Enter>
191 "<F2>快速打开当前目录下的文件 <c-f2>快速打开指定目录下的文件
192 map <F2> :Texplore<cr>
193 map <F3> :tabpre<cr>
194 map <F4> :tabnext<cr>
195 map <F5> <esc>:w<cr><esc>:make<cr>:cw<cr><c-w>j
196 "map <F5> <esc>:w<cr><esc>:!make<cr>:cw<cr><c-w>j
197 map <cr> <cr>:cclose<cr>
198 map<F6>  :!make run<Enter>
199 "map<F6>  : !clear && ./%< <Enter>
200 
201 nnoremap <space> @=((foldclosed(line(‘.‘))<0)? ‘zc‘:‘zo‘) <cr>
202 set foldmethod=indent
203 set foldmethod=syntax
204 set nofoldenable
205 inoremap <F12> <esc>:call FoldEnable()<cr>
206 map <silent> <F12> :call FoldEnable()<cr>
207 
208 let g:s_foldenable=0
209 function! FoldEnable()
210 if exists("g:s_foldenable")
211     unlet g:s_foldenable
212     set nofoldenable
213 else
214     let g:s_foldenable=1
215     set foldenable
216 endif
217 endfunction
218 
219 "设置行高亮
220 set cursorline
221 "hi cursorline guibg=Grey40 guifg=red term=BOLD
222 
223 "窗口之间的快速跳转
224 noremap <c-h> <c-w>h
225 noremap <c-j> <c-w>j
226 noremap <c-k> <c-w>k
227 noremap <c-l> <c-w>l
228 
229 " 更新ctags和cscope索引
230 " href: http://www.vimer.cn/2009/10/把vim打造成一个真正的ide2.html
231 " 稍作修改，提取出DeleteFile函数，修改ctags和cscope执行命令
232 map <F7> :call Do_CsTag()<cr>
233 function! Do_CsTag()
234     let dir = getcwd()
235     "先删除已有的tags和cscope文件，如果存在且无法删除，则报错。
236     if ( DeleteFile(dir, "tags") ) 
237         return 
238     endif
239     if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.files") ) 
240         return 
241     endif
242     if ( DeleteFile(dir, "cscope.out") ) 
243         return 
244     endif
245 
246     if(executable(‘ctags‘))
247         silent!  execute "!ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p --fields=+iaS --extra=+q ."
248     endif
249     if(executable(‘cscope‘) && has("cscope"))
250         if(g:isWin)
251             silent!  execute "!dir /s/b *.c,*.cpp,*.h,*.java,*.cs >> cscope.files"
252         else
253             silent!  execute "!find .  -iname ‘*.[ch]‘ -o -name ‘*.cpp‘ > cscope.files"
254         endif
255         silent!  execute "!cscope -b"
256         execute "normal :"
257         if filereadable("cscope.out")
258             execute "cs add cscope.out"
259         endif
260     endif
261     " 刷新屏幕
262     execute "redr!"
263 endfunction
264 
265 function! DeleteFile(dir, filename)
266     if filereadable(a:filename)
267         if (g:isWin)
268             let ret = delete(a:dir."\\".a:filename)
269         else
270             let ret = delete("./".a:filename)
271         endif
272         if (ret != 0)
273             echohl WarningMsg | echo "Failed to delete ".a:filename | echohl None
274             return 1
275         else
276             return 0
277         endif
278     endif
279     return 0
280 endfunction
281 
282 " cscope 绑定
283 if has("cscope")
284     set csto=1
285     set cst
286     set nocsverb
287     if filereadable("cscope.out")
288         cs add cscope.out
289     endif
290     set csverb
291     " s: C语言符号  g: 定义         d: 这个函数调用的函数   c: 调用这个函数的函数
292     " t: 文本       e: egrep模式    f: 文件                 i: include本文件的文件
293     nmap <leader>ss :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
294     nmap <leader>sg :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
295     nmap <leader>sc :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
296     nmap <leader>st :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
297     nmap <leader>se :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
298     nmap <leader>sf :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR><CR>
299     nmap <leader>si :cs find i ^<C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<CR>$<CR>
300     nmap <leader>sd :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<CR><CR>
301 endif
302 
303 
304 
305 " 插件窗口的宽度，如TagList,NERD_tree等，自己设置
306 let s:PlugWinSize = 20
307 
308 "下面是Vundle插件
309 set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/vundle
310 call vundle#rc()
311 
312 "============================================================
313 "vim分屏执行shell
314 "使用的命令是 ConqueTermSplit <command> , ConqueTermVSplit <command>
315 Bundle ‘vim-scripts/Conque-Shell‘
316 
317 
318 "============================================================
319 "对不同的filetype进行注释
320 "使用的方法是 gc{motion} , {visual}gc , gcu 撤销
321 "          \\{motion} , {visual}\\ 
322 Bundle ‘tpope/vim-commentary‘
323 
324 
325 "============================================================
326 "类似vc中的workspace，列出文件中的所有宏，所有全局变量，函数名
327 Bundle ‘taglist.vim‘
328 "下面是配置
329 let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd=‘/usr/bin/ctags -R‘
330 let Tlist_OnlyWindow=1
331 let Tlist_Sort_Type=‘name‘
332 let Tlist_Auto_Open=1
333 let Tlist_WinHeight=10
334 "let Tlist_WinWidth=10
335 let Tlist_Use_Horiz_Window=0
336 let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow=1
337 "使用TlistToggle命令打开
338 
339 
340 "============================================================
341 "Winanager 管理各个窗口
342 "Bundle ‘winmanager‘
343 ""下面是配置
344 "let g:persistentBehaviour=0 "只剩下一个窗口时退出
345 "let g:winManagerWidth=20
346 "let g:defaultExplorer=1
347 "let g:winManagerWindowLayout=‘FileExplorer,Taglist|BufExplorer‘
348 "使用WMToggle命令打开
349 
350 "============================================================
351 "BufExplorer
352 "Bundle ‘bufexplorer.zip‘
353 
354 "============================================================
355 "NERD_tree 显示一棵目录树 与默认的FileExplorer类似
356 "Bundle ‘scrooloose/nerdtree‘
357 "下面是配置
358 "let g:NERDTree_title="[目录树]"
359 "使用NERDTreeToggle命令打开
360 
361 
362 "============================================================
363 "OmniCppComplete 自动补全加智能感应
364 "进入要补全的源代码目录执行 ctags -R --c++-kinds=+p
365 "                     --fields=+iaS
366 "                     --extra=+q
367 "                     选项太多的话，会卡顿
368 "下面是配置
369 "Bundle ‘OmniCppComplete‘
370 "set tags+=~
371 "let OmniCpp_NamespaceSearch=1
372 "let OmniCpp_GlobalScopeSearch=1
373 "let OmniCpp_ShowAccess=1
374 "let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr=1   "显示参数列表
375 "let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot=1        "输入.自动补全
376 "let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow=1        "输入->自动补全
377 "let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope=1        "输入::自动补全
378 "let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces=["std","_GLIBCXX_STD"]
379 "set completeopt=menu,longest
380 "au CursorMovedI,InsertLeave * if pumvisible()==0 | silent!pclose | endif
381 "弹出下拉类别的颜色
382 "hi Pmenu ctermbg=2 ...
383 "hi PmenuSel ctermbg=5 ...
384 
385 
386 "============================================================
387 "SuperTab 加速补全
388 "Bundle ‘SuperTab‘
389 "就两个参数
390 "let g:SuperTabRetainCompletionType=2
391 "let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType="<c-x><c-o>"
392 "imap <tab> <c-x><c-o>
393 
394 
395 "============================================================
396 "Visual-Mark 高亮书签
397 "Bundle ‘vim-scripts/Visual-Mark‘
398 "使用 mm 高亮
399 
400 
401 "============================================================
402 "Mark,vim 对选中的单词进行高亮
403 Bundle ‘vim-scripts/Mark--Karkat‘
404 "let mapleader="\"
405 "用法 
406 "<leader>m 标记/取消         <leader>
407 "<leader>n 关闭             <leader>r 正值表达式标记
408 "<leader>* 同组标记的下一个     <leader># 同组标记的上一个
409 "<leader>/ 全部标记的下一个     <leader>? 全部标记的上一个
410 "高亮颜色
411 "hi MarkWord1 ctermbg=...
412 "hi MarkWord.
413 "hi MarkWord6 ctermbg=...
414 
415 
416 "============================================================
417 "vim-multiple-cursors 多光标选择
418 "该插件有bug
419 "Bundle ‘vim-multiple-cursors‘
420 "let g:multi_cursor_next_key=‘<c-n>‘
421 "let g:multi_cursor_prev_key=‘<c-p>‘
422 "let g:multi_cursor_skip_key=‘<c-x>‘
423 "let g:multi_cursor_quit_key=‘<esc>‘
424 "用法
425 "使用c-n选择 c,s 两个字母来替换   i,a 两个用来修改
426 "用Visul 模式下选择多行然后进行正值表达式匹配
427 " :‘<,‘> MultipleCursorsFind 
428 
429 
430 "============================================================
431 "vim-airline 修改状态条的颜色等信息 其实
432 Bundle ‘bling/vim-airline‘
433 "let g:airline_left_sep = ‘»‘
434 let g:airline_left_sep = ‘?‘
435 let g:airline_left_alt_sep = ‘>‘
436 "let g:airline_right_sep = ‘«‘
437 let g:airline_right_sep = ‘?‘
438 let g:airline_right_alt_sep = ‘<‘
439 "let g:airline_symbols.linenr = ‘?‘
440 "let g:airline_symbols.linenr = ‘?‘
441 "let g:airline_symbols.linenr = ‘¶‘
442 "let g:airline_symbols.branch = ‘?‘
443 "let g:airline_symbols.paste = ‘ρ‘
444 "let g:airline_symbols.paste = ‘Þ‘
445 "let g:airline_symbols.paste = ‘∥‘
446 "let g:airline_symbols.whitespace = ‘Ξ‘
447 let g:airline_section_a=airline#section#create([‘mode‘])
448 let g:airline_section_b=airline#section#create([‘hunks‘])
449 let g:airline_section_c=airline#section#create([‘%{getcwd()}‘,‘%f‘])
450 let g:airline_section_x=airline#section#create([‘branch‘,‘ffenc‘])
451 let g:airline_section_y=airline#section#create([‘‘,‘[TYPE:‘,‘filetype‘,‘]‘,‘[TIME:‘,‘%{strftime("%H:%M")}‘,‘]‘])
452 "let g:airline_section_z=airline#section#create()
453 "let g:airline_section_a=
454 "let g:airline_section_b=‘%{getcwd()}‘
455 "let g:airline_section_c=
456 "let g:airline_section_x=airline#section#create([‘mode‘,‘ ‘,‘branch‘,‘ ‘,‘ffenc‘])
457 "
458 "let g:airline_section_y=‘%{FileType}‘
459 
460 "let g:airline_section_y=‘%a‘
461 "let g:airline_section_z=‘%{strftime("%H:%M")}‘
462 "使用AirlineToggle打开 
463 "AirlineTheme ... 来选择配色
464 
465 
466 "============================================================
467 "EasyMotion 快速定位移动
468 Bundle ‘EasyMotion‘
469 "let g:EasyMotion_leader_key=‘<leader><leader>‘
470 "用法
471 " <leader><leader>{motion} 
472 " \\fo  表示向下查找所有o字母
473 let g:EasyMotion_keys=‘abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz‘
474 let g:EasyMotion_do_shade=1  " 1表示背景有高亮
475 " hi EasyMotionTarget ctermbg=...
476 " hi EasyMotionShade ctermbg=...
477 " hi link EasyMotionShade Comment
478 
479 
480 "============================================================
481 "css-color.vim 对css中颜色的值进行高亮，需要Gui
482 "Bundle ‘css_color.vim‘
483 
484 
485 "============================================================
486 "AutoComplPop Acp自动弹出
487 "Bundle ‘AutoComplPop‘
488 "let g:acp_enableAtStartup=0
489 "下面这个是设置只是对前端起作用，因为对其他支持不是很好
490 "autocmd FileType html,css,htm,xml,jsp,php exec "AutoComplPopEnable"
491 
492 
493 "============================================================
494 "Javascript.vim 对js代码高亮
495 "Bundle ‘javascript.vim‘
496 "setlocal foldlevel=3  "折叠的层数
497 "let b:javascript_fold=1
498 "let javascript_enable_domhtmlcss=1 "对dom,html,css支持
499 
500 
501 "============================================================
502 "Emmet 插件  标签框架自动生成
503 "Bundle ‘mattn/emmet-vim‘
504 "let g:user_emmet_mode=‘niv‘   "表示insert,normal,visual模式
505 "let g:user_emmet_install_global=0
506 "autocmd FileType html,css,jsp,php,htm EmmetInstall  "只对网页启用
507 "let g:user_emmet_leader_key=‘<c-y>‘  "默认是<c-y>
508 "使用的方法
509 " ul>li*4 然后 <c-y>,
510 
511 
512 "============================================================