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word中利用宏替换标点标点全角与半角

时间:2016-09-28 12:48:42      阅读:123      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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Alt+F11,然后插入-模块:

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复制下面代码到编辑窗口:

Sub 半角标点符号转换为全角标点符号()
中英互译文档中将中文段落中的英文标点符号替换为中文标点符号
    Dim i As Paragraph, ChineseInterpunction() As Variant, EnglishInterpunction() As Variant
    Dim MyRange As Range, N As Byte
    定义一个中文标点的数组对象
    ChineseInterpunction = Array("", "", "", "", "", "", "……", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "")
    定义一个英文标点的数组对象
    EnglishInterpunction = Array(".", ",", ";", ":", "?", "!", "", "-", "~", "(", ")", "<", ">", "", "", """", """")
    On Error Resume Next
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False    关闭屏幕更新
    For Each i In ThisDocument.Paragraphs    遍历文档每个段落
        If Asc(i.Range) < 0 Then    如果段落首个字符为汉字(汉字字符的ASC<0)
            定义一个RANGE对象
            For N = 0 To 13    进行14次循环
                Set MyRange = i.Range    定义一个RANGE对象
                With MyRange.Find    查找
                    .ClearFormatting    清除查找格式
                    查找相应的英文标点,替换为对应的中文标点
                    .Execute findtext:=EnglishInterpunction(N), replacewith:=ChineseInterpunction(N), Replace:=wdReplaceAll
                End With
            Next
        End If
    Next
    Selection.HomeKey wdStory
    With Selection.Find
        .ClearFormatting    清除查找格式
        .Text = """"    查找"
        如果查找成功并且在中文段落中,分别将其替换为“/”
        While .Execute
            If Asc(Selection.Paragraphs(1).Range) < 0 Then Selection.Text = ""
            If .Execute And Asc(Selection.Paragraphs(1).Range) < 0 Then Selection.Text = ""
        Wend
    End With
    Selection.HomeKey wdStory
    With Selection.Find
        .ClearFormatting    清除查找格式
        .Text = ""    查找‘
        While .Execute
            如果查找成功并且在中文段落中,分别将其替换为‘/’
            If Asc(Selection.Paragraphs(1).Range) < 0 Then Selection.Text = ""
            If .Execute And Asc(Selection.Paragraphs(1).Range) < 0 Then Selection.Text = ""
        Wend
    End With
    恢复屏幕更新
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

然后Alt+F8,选择刚刚添加的宏,并运行:

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---分割线---

还有另一段代码,简洁一些:

Sub 全角转换为半角()
    使用前需先选中要替换的区域
    Dim fullshape, halfshape As String, i As Integer 定义fullshape(全角)、halfshape(半角)为字符串型,i为整数型
    fullshape = ",。?“”‘’!:;"
    halfshape = ",.?""‘‘!:;"
    For i = 1 To 10 循环10次
    With Selection.Find
    .Text = Mid(fullshape, i, 1) mid函数:返回文本字符串中从指定位置开始的特定数目的字符,每次取一个标点符号
    .Replacement.Text = Mid(halfshape, i, 1) 将用于替换的相应位置的半角标点符号
    .Format = False 保留替换前的字符格式
    .Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll 用半角标点替换全角标点
    End With
    Next i
    End Sub

 

word中利用宏替换标点标点全角与半角

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Jay-CFD/p/5915513.html

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