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Solr是作为一个Servlet运行在Tomcat里面的,可以查看Solr的web.xml。
由web.xml可以看出,基本上所有Solr的操作都是在SolrDispatchFilter中实现的。当输入http://localhost:8080/solr/前缀的URL就会触发SolrDispatchFilter.
1 <filter> 2 <filter-name>SolrRequestFilter</filter-name> 3 <filter-class>org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter</filter-class> 4 <init-param> 5 <param-name>path-prefix</param-name> 6 <param-value>/xxx</param-value> 7 </init-param> 8 </filter> 9 10 <filter-mapping> 11 <filter-name>SolrRequestFilter</filter-name> 12 <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 13 </filter-mapping> 14 <servlet> 15 <servlet-name>RedirectOldAdminUI</servlet-name> 16 <servlet-class>org.apache.solr.servlet.RedirectServlet</servlet-class> 17 <init-param> 18 <param-name>destination</param-name> 19 <param-value>${context}/#/</param-value> 20 </init-param> 21 </servlet> 22 <servlet-mapping> 23 <servlet-name>RedirectOldAdminUI</servlet-name> 24 <url-pattern>/admin/</url-pattern> 25 </servlet-mapping>
SolrDispatchFilter继承了Filter,实现主要分为三个接口:init,dofilter,destory。其中init和destory分别在tomcat的启动和关闭时候进行。
1 /** 2 *初始化,当tomcat启动时候开始初始化,其中主要调用createCoreContainer来实现Solr的初始化 3 */ 4 public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException 5 { 6 log.info("SolrDispatchFilter.init()"); 7 8 try { 9 // web.xml configuration 10 this.pathPrefix = config.getInitParameter( "path-prefix" ); 11 12 this.cores = createCoreContainer(); 13 log.info("user.dir=" + System.getProperty("user.dir")); 14 } 15 catch( Throwable t ) { 16 // catch this so our filter still works 17 log.error( "Could not start Solr. Check solr/home property and the logs"); 18 SolrCore.log( t ); 19 if (t instanceof Error) { 20 throw (Error) t; 21 } 22 } 23 24 log.info("SolrDispatchFilter.init() done"); 25 } 26 /** 27 * filter接口的具体实现,这里主要实现了主要的Solr功能 28 */ 29 @Override 30 public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { 31 doFilter(request, response, chain, false); 32 } 33 34 /** 35 * 关闭Solr 36 */ 37 @Override 38 public void destroy() { 39 if (cores != null) { 40 cores.shutdown(); 41 cores = null; 42 } 43 } 44 }
通过查看web.xml以及源码可以看到,虽然Solr继承并实现了Servlet接口,但是Solr的主要操作却是主要集中在dofilter里面。以RedictServlet为例,它主要实现了http的重定向功能。从web.xml配置中可以看到,当url为solr/admin时候就会重定向为solr/#/
1 /** 2 * A Simple redirection servlet to help us deprecate old UI elements 3 */ 4 public class RedirectServlet extends BaseSolrServlet { 5 6 static final String CONTEXT_KEY = "${context}"; 7 8 String destination; 9 int code = HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY; 10 11 @Override 12 public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException { 13 super.init(config); 14 15 destination = config.getInitParameter("destination"); 16 if(destination==null) { 17 throw new ServletException("RedirectServlet missing destination configuration"); 18 } 19 if( "false".equals(config.getInitParameter("permanent") )) { 20 code = HttpServletResponse.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY; 21 } 22 // 获取重定向的url 解析init-param 获取destination值 23 // Replace the context key 24 if(destination.startsWith(CONTEXT_KEY)) { 25 destination = config.getServletContext().getContextPath() 26 +destination.substring(CONTEXT_KEY.length()); 27 } 28 } 29 30 @Override 31 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) 32 throws ServletException,IOException { 33 34 res.setStatus(code); 35 res.setHeader("Location", destination); 36 } 37 38 }
Solr4.9.0源码分析(1)之Solr的Servlet,布布扣,bubuko.com
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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/rcfeng/p/3911342.html