标签:虚拟 blog oct make 后台 connect size form directive
nginx 配置
1.怎么查看nginx配置有什么错误?
在/usr/local/nginx/sbin目录下
执行nginx -t 查看配置错误信息;
nginx: [alert] could not open error log file: open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" failed (13: Permission denied)
2016/10/24 11:44:09 [warn] 4303#0: the "user" directive makes sense only if the master process runs with super-user privileges, ignored in /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:1
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
2016/10/24 11:44:09 [emerg] 4303#0: open() "/var/run/nginx.pid" failed (13: Permission denied)
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test failed
2.查看nginx的工作进程
ps aux|grep nginx
root 1880 0.0 0.2 33376 5392 ? Ss 10:32 0:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
www 2404 0.0 1.6 57952 30180 ? S 10:37 0:00 nginx: worker process
wenfang 4383 0.0 0.0 112648 976 pts/0 S+ 12:07 0:00 grep --color=auto nginx
worker processes 1;一般设置为cpu数*核数;
3.nginx.conf配置详解
user www www;
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs
/error
.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid logs
/nginx
.pid;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 2048;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application
/octet-stream
;
#log_format main ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘
# ‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘
# ‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘;
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
# tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
# gzip压缩功能设置
gzip
on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_types text
/html
text
/plain
text
/css
text
/javascript
application
/json
application
/javascript
application
/x-javascript
application
/xml
;
gzip_vary on;
# http_proxy 设置
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_connect_timeout 75;
proxy_send_timeout 75;
proxy_read_timeout 75;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_temp_path
/usr/local/nginx/proxy_temp
1 2;
# 设定负载均衡后台服务器列表
upstream backend {
#ip_hash;
server 192.168.10.100:8080 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s ;
server 192.168.10.101:8080 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s ;
}
# 很重要的虚拟主机配置
server {
listen 80; /*监听80端口
server_name itoatest.example.com; /*域名
root
/apps/oaapp
; /*指向项目目录
charset utf-8;
access_log logs
/host
.access.log main;
#对 / 所有做负载均衡+反向代理
location / {
root
/apps/oaapp
;
index index.jsp index.html index.htm;
proxy_pass http:
//backend
;
proxy_redirect off;
# 后端的Web服务器可以通过X-Forwarded-For获取用户真实IP
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
}
#静态文件,nginx自己处理,不去backend请求tomcat
location ~*
/download/
{
root
/apps/oa/fs
;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|txt|js|css)$
{
root
/apps/oaapp
;
expires 7d;
}
location
/nginx_status
{
stub_status on;
access_log off;
allow 192.168.10.0
/24
;
deny all;
}
location ~ ^/(WEB-INF)/ {
deny all;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504
/50x
.html;
location =
/50x
.html {
root html;
}
}
## 其它虚拟主机,server 指令开始
}
标签:虚拟 blog oct make 后台 connect size form directive
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/demolzhi/p/5992396.html