码迷,mamicode.com
首页 > 其他好文 > 详细

URAL 1004 Sightseeing Trip(最小环)

时间:2016-11-02 00:27:47      阅读:229      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:cstring   gen   pre   cto   while   stream   init   efi   pass   

Sightseeing Trip

Time limit: 0.5 second
Memory limit: 64 MB
There is a travel agency in Adelton town on Zanzibar island. It has decided to offer its clients, besides many other attractions, sightseeing the town. To earn as much as possible from this attraction, the agency has accepted a shrewd decision: it is necessary to find the shortest route which begins and ends at the same place.
Your task is to write a program which finds such a route. In the town there are N crossing points numbered from 1 to N and M two-way roads numbered from 1 to M. Two crossing points can be connected by multiple roads, but no road connects a crossing point with itself. Each sightseeing route is a sequence of road numbers y1, …, yk, k > 2. The road yi (1 ≤ ik ? 1) connects crossing points xi and xi+1, the road yk connects crossing points xk and x1. All the numbers x1, …, xk should be different. The length of the sightseeing route is the sum of the lengths of all roads on the sightseeing route, i.e. L(y1) + L(y2) + … + L(yk) where L(yi) is the length of the road yi (1 ≤ ik). Your program has to find such a sightseeing route, the length of which is minimal, or to specify that it is not possible, because there is no sightseeing route in the town.

Input

Input contains T tests (1 ≤ T ≤ 5). The first line of each test contains two integers: the number of crossing points N and the number of roads M (3 ≤ N ≤ 100; 3 ≤ MN · (N ? 1)). Each of the next M lines describes one road. It contains 3 integers: the number of its first crossing point a, the number of the second one b, and the length of the road l (1 ≤ a, bN; ab; 1 ≤ l ≤ 300). Input is ended with a “?1” line.

Output

Each line of output is an answer. It contains either a string “No solution.” in case there isn‘t any sightseeing route, or it contains the numbers of all crossing points on the shortest sightseeing route in the order how to pass them (i.e. the numbers x1 to xk from our definition of a sightseeing route), separated by single spaces. If there are multiple sightseeing routes of the minimal length, you can output any one of them.

Sample

inputoutput
5 7
1 4 1
1 3 300
3 1 10
1 2 16
2 3 100
2 5 15
5 3 20
4 3
1 2 10
1 3 20
1 4 30
-1
1 3 5 2
No solution.
Problem Source: Central European Olympiad in Informatics 1999
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define met(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof a)
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e2+10;
const int M = 24005;
const int INF=0x7ffffff;
int  dist[N][N], w[N][N];
int  pre[N][N];
int  path[N];
int  n, m, num, minc;

void floyd() {
    minc=INF;
    for(int k=1; k<=n; k++) {
        for(int i=1; i<k; i++)
            for(int j=i+1; j<k; j++) {
                int  ans=dist[i][j]+w[i][k]+w[k][j];
                if(ans<minc) { //ж‰?е€°ж??д??и§?
                    minc=ans;
                    num=0;
                    int p=j;
                    while(p!=i) { //й??е?‘е??ж‰?е‰?й?±й??е??з??и·?е??е№?е°?е…?е-?е?Ёиμ·ж??
                        path[num++]=p;
                        p=pre[i][p];
                    }
                    path[num++]=i;
                    path[num++]=k;
                }
            }
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
            for(int j=1; j<=n; j++) {
                if(dist[i][j]>dist[i][k]+dist[k][j]) {
                    dist[i][j]=dist[i][k]+dist[k][j];
                    pre[i][j]=pre[k][j];
                }
            }
    }
}

int main() {
    int  u, v, cost;
    while(cin >> n) {
        if(n<0) break;
        cin >> m;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
            for(int j=1; j<=n; j++) {
                dist[i][j]=w[i][j]=INF;
                pre[i][j]=i;
            }
        for(int i=1; i<=m; i++) {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&cost);
            if(dist[u][v]>cost)   //е¤?з??й??и?№
                w[u][v]=w[v][u]=dist[u][v]=dist[v][u]=cost;
        }
        floyd();
        if(minc==INF)
            printf("No solution.\n");
        else {
            printf("%d",path[0]);
            for(int i=1; i<num; i++)
                printf(" %d",path[i]);
            puts("");
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

 

URAL 1004 Sightseeing Trip(最小环)

标签:cstring   gen   pre   cto   while   stream   init   efi   pass   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/jianrenfang/p/6021351.html

(0)
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论(0
登录后才能评论!
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码!