标签:string fopen alt blog log 注意 bsp fail mnt
经常有这样一种需求,希望有些设置的信息(比如说账号信息)能够掉电后不丢失,重新开机后能够重新读出来。最简单的做法是把信息保存在文件中,文件在nand flash上就不会掉电丢失。
我们不仅可以向文件中写字符串,其实写结构体也是可以的。注意结构体里面不能有指针。
假设我们要保存一个账号结构体到文件,
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
typedef struct _Account{
      char usrname[128];
      char passwd[128];
      int age;
      int level;
}Account;
void write_account2file(const char *path, Account *account)
{
      FILE *fp = NULL;
      fp = fopen(path, "w+");
      if (NULL == fp)
      {
            printf("open %s fail, errno: %d", path, errno);
            return;
      }
      fwrite(account, sizeof(Account), 1, fp);
      fclose(fp);
      return;
}
void read_accountFromFile(const char *path, Account *account)
{
      FILE *fp = fopen(path, "r");
      if (NULL == fp)
      {
            printf("open %s fail, errno: %d", path, errno);
            return;
      }
      fread(account, sizeof(Account), 1, fp);
      fclose(fp);
}
void main(void)
{
  #if 0 
     Account account;
     strncpy(account.usrname, "fellow", strlen("fellow"));
     account.usrname[strlen("fellow")] = ‘\0‘;
     strncpy(account.passwd, "1111", strlen("1111"));
     account.passwd[strlen("1111")] = ‘\0‘;
     account.age = 18;
     account.level = 0;
     write_account2file("/mnt/hgfs/share/test/account.txt", &account);
  #endif
     Account read;
     read_accountFromFile("/mnt/hgfs/share/test/account.txt", &read);
     printf("read:%s,%s,%d,%d\n", read.usrname, read.passwd, read.age,read.level);
}
执行结果如下:

标签:string fopen alt blog log 注意 bsp fail mnt
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/fellow1988/p/6142767.html