标签:readline rbo 中文 initial nts nan ati rpo new
stanford corenlp的中文切词有时不尽如意,那我们就需要实现一个自定义切词类,来完全满足我们的私人定制(加各种词典干预)。上篇文章《IKAnalyzer》介绍了IKAnalyzer的自由度,本篇文章就说下怎么把IKAnalyzer作为corenlp的切词工具。
《stanford corenlp的TokensRegex》提到了corenlp的配置CoreNLP-chinese.properties,其中customAnnotatorClass.segment就是用于指定切词类的,在这里我们只需要模仿ChineseSegmenterAnnotator来实现一个自己的Annotator,并设置在配置文件中即可。
customAnnotatorClass.segment = edu.stanford.nlp.pipeline.ChineseSegmenterAnnotator
下面是我的实现:
public class IKSegmenterAnnotator extends ChineseSegmenterAnnotator { public IKSegmenterAnnotator() { super(); } public IKSegmenterAnnotator(boolean verbose) { super(verbose); } public IKSegmenterAnnotator(String segLoc, boolean verbose) { super(segLoc, verbose); } public IKSegmenterAnnotator(String segLoc, boolean verbose, String serDictionary, String sighanCorporaDict) { super(segLoc, verbose, serDictionary, sighanCorporaDict); } public IKSegmenterAnnotator(String name, Properties props) { super(name, props); } private List<String> splitWords(String str) { try { List<String> words = new ArrayList<String>(); IKSegmenter ik = new IKSegmenter(new StringReader(str), true); Lexeme lex = null; while ((lex = ik.next()) != null) { words.add(lex.getLexemeText()); } return words; } catch (IOException e) { //LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e); System.out.println(e); List<String> words = new ArrayList<String>(); words.add(str); return words; } } @Override public void runSegmentation(CoreMap annotation) { //0 2 // A BC D E // 1 10 1 1 // 0 12 3 4 // 0, 0+1 , String text = annotation.get(CoreAnnotations.TextAnnotation.class); List<CoreLabel> sentChars = annotation.get(ChineseCoreAnnotations.CharactersAnnotation.class); List<CoreLabel> tokens = new ArrayList<CoreLabel>(); annotation.set(CoreAnnotations.TokensAnnotation.class, tokens); //List<String> words = segmenter.segmentString(text); List<String> words = splitWords(text); System.err.println(text); System.err.println("--->"); System.err.println(words); int pos = 0; for (String w : words) { CoreLabel fl = sentChars.get(pos); fl.set(CoreAnnotations.ChineseSegAnnotation.class, "1"); if (w.length() == 0) { continue; } CoreLabel token = new CoreLabel(); token.setWord(w); token.set(CoreAnnotations.CharacterOffsetBeginAnnotation.class, fl.get(CoreAnnotations.CharacterOffsetBeginAnnotation.class)); pos += w.length(); fl = sentChars.get(pos - 1); token.set(CoreAnnotations.CharacterOffsetEndAnnotation.class, fl.get(CoreAnnotations.CharacterOffsetEndAnnotation.class)); tokens.add(token); } } }
在外面为IKAnalyzer初始化词典,指定扩展词典和删除词典
//为ik初始化词典,删除干扰词 Dictionary.initial(DefaultConfig.getInstance()); String delDic = System.getProperty(READ_IK_DEL_DIC, null); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(delDic)); String line = null; List<String> delWords = new ArrayList<>(); while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { delWords.add(line); } Dictionary.getSingleton().disableWords(delWords);
标签:readline rbo 中文 initial nts nan ati rpo new
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/whuqin/p/6149742.html