重写2048游戏

时间：2014-08-17 19:46:42 阅读：493 评论：0 收藏：0 [点我收藏+]

在慕客网上看到一个叫2048的游戏，作者讲的不错。听听很激动，看着很多网友留言，遇到各种问题，于是打算自己写一遍。试玩了一遍别人写好的2048.感觉逻辑还算容易理解。一种写下来，还是遇到了不少问题，但是冷静的想想，很快就找出问题，并解决了。最后，终于完成了自己的2048私人定制版。

下面是最终成果：

bubuko.com,布布扣

写完之后，其实代码一点都不难，会用jquery就可以了。

下面我自己的代码贴一下：

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    
    <title>2048 私人定制</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="2048.css" />

    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="support2048.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="showanimation2048.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="main2048.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
    <header>
        <h1>2048 升官版</h1>
        <a href="javascript:newgame();" id="newgamebutton">New Game</a>
        <p>贡献值 : <span id="score">0</span></p>
    </header>

    <div id="grid-container"></div>
    
    <div style="width:500px;margin:10px auto;text-align:center;">请使用键盘上的上、下、左、右的按键进行游戏。</div>
</body>
</html>

support2048.js

/**
 * Created by *** on 14-4-11.
 * modify by ouyangli on 14-8-15.
 * @author <278500368@qq.com>
 * my site: http://www.imooc.com/
 */

function getPosTop( i ,j, size){
    var top = size.paddingTop;
    var height = size.cellHeight + top;
    return top + i*height;
}

function getPosLeft( i , j,size ){
    var left = size.paddingLeft;
    var width = size.cellWidth + left;
    return left + j*width;
}

function getNumberBackgroundColor( number ){
    switch( number ){
        case 2:return "#eee4da";break;
        case 4:return "#ede0c8";break;
        case 8:return "#f2b179";break;
        case 16:return "#f59563";break;
        case 32:return "#f67c5f";break;
        case 64:return "#f65e3b";break;
        case 128:return "#edcf72";break;
        case 256:return "#edcc61";break;
        case 512:return "#9c0";break;
        case 1024:return "#33b5e5";break;
        case 2048:return "#09c";break;
        case 4096:return "#a6c";break;
        case 8192:return "#93c";break;
    }

    return "black";
}

function getNumberColor( number ){
    if( number <= 4 )
        return "#776e65";

    return "white";
}

//生成单元格
function setGridCell(i,j){
    return $(‘<div class="grid-cell" id="grid-cell-‘+i+‘-‘+j+‘"></div>‘);
}
//获取单元格
function getGridCell(i,j){
    return $(‘#grid-cell-‘+i+"-"+j);
}
//生成数字块
function setNumberCell(i,j){
    return $(‘<div class="number-cell" id="number-cell-‘+i+‘-‘+j+‘"></div>‘ );
}
//获取数字块
function getNumberCell(i,j){
    return $(‘#number-cell-‘ + i + "-" + j );
}

function getNumberText( number ){
    switch( number ){
        case 2:return "学生";break;
        case 4:return "工人";break;
        case 8:return "企业家";break;
        case 16:return "人大代表";break;
        case 32:return "市长";break;
        case 64:return "省长";break;
        case 128:return "部长";break;
        case 256:return "副总理";break;
        case 512:return "总理";break;
        case 1024:return "副主席";break;
        case 2048:return "国家主席";break;
        case 4096:return "#a6c";break;
        case 8192:return "#93c";break;
    }

    return "black";
}

//修正字号
function getNumberTextSize(number){
    var str = getNumberText(number);
    switch(str.length){
        case 2 : return ‘1.5em‘;
        case 3 : return ‘1em‘;
        case 4 : return ‘0.25em‘;
        default: return ‘0.2em‘;
    }
}

//生成一个0到4之间的随机数
function getRandomNum () {
    return Math.floor( Math.random()  * 4 )
}

//手动找出空闲位置
function setPosition (board) {
    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ )
        for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ ){
            if( board[i][j] == 0 ){
                return [i,j];
            }
        }
}

function nospace( board ){

    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ )
        for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ )
            if( board[i][j] == 0 )
                return false;

    return true;
}

function canMoveLeft( board ){

    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ )
        for( var j = 1; j < 4 ; j ++ )
            if( board[i][j] != 0 )
                if( board[i][j-1] == 0 || board[i][j-1] == board[i][j] )
                    return true;

    return false;
}

function canMoveRight( board ){

    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ )
        for( var j = 2; j >= 0 ; j -- )
            if( board[i][j] != 0 )
                if( board[i][j+1] == 0 || board[i][j+1] == board[i][j] )
                    return true;

    return false;
}

function canMoveUp( board ){

    for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ )
        for( var i = 1 ; i < 4 ; i ++ )
            if( board[i][j] != 0 )
                if( board[i-1][j] == 0 || board[i-1][j] == board[i][j] )
                    return true;

    return false;
}

function canMoveDown( board ){

    for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ )
        for( var i = 2 ; i >= 0 ; i -- )
            if( board[i][j] != 0 )
                if( board[i+1][j] == 0 || board[i+1][j] == board[i][j] )
                    return true;

    return false;
}

function noBlockHorizontal( row , col1 , col2 , board ){
    for( var i = col1 + 1 ; i < col2 ; i ++ )
        if( board[row][i] != 0 )
            return false;
    return true;
}

function noBlockVertical( col , row1 , row2 , board ){
    for( var i = row1 + 1 ; i < row2 ; i ++ )
        if( board[i][col] != 0 )
            return false;
    return true;
}

function nomove( board ){
    if( canMoveLeft( board ) ||
        canMoveRight( board ) ||
        canMoveUp( board ) ||
        canMoveDown( board ) )
        return false;

    return true;
}

showanimation.js

/**
 * Created by *** on 14-4-11.
 * modify by ouyangli on 14-8-15.
 * @author <278500368@qq.com>
 * my site: http://www.imooc.com/
 */
function showNumberWithAnimation( i , j , randNumber ,size){

    getNumberCell(i,j).css({
        backgroundColor : getNumberBackgroundColor( randNumber ),
        color : getNumberColor( randNumber ),
        fontSize : getNumberTextSize(randNumber) 
    }).text( getNumberText( randNumber ) ).animate({
        width : size.cellWidth,
        height : size.cellWidth
    },200);
}

function showMoveAnimation( fromx , fromy , tox, toy ,size){
    getNumberCell(fromx,fromy).animate({
        top:getPosTop( tox,toy ,size),
        left:getPosLeft( tox ,toy, size )
    },200);
     
}

function updateScore( score ){
    $(‘#score‘).text( score );
}

main.js

/**
 * Created by *** on 14-4-11.
 * modify by ouyangli on 14-8-15.
 * @author <278500368@qq.com>
 * my site: http://www.imooc.com/
 */

var board = new Array();
var score = 0;
var hasConflicted = new Array();
var size = {};

$(document).ready(function(){
    newgame();
});

function newgame(){
    //初始化棋盘格
    init();
    //在随机两个格子生成数字
    generateOneNumber();
    generateOneNumber();
}

function init(){
    //获取棋盘尺寸
    setWrapSize();
    setFontSize();
    //创建格子
    createBoardView();
    //初始化数据
    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ ){
        board[i] = new Array();
        hasConflicted[i] = new Array();
        for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ ){
            board[i][j] = 0;
            hasConflicted[i][j] = false;
        }
    }
    //更新视图
    updateBoardView();

    score = 0;
    $(‘#score‘).text( score );
}

//设置棋盘的宽高信息
function setWrapSize(){
    // 这里有一个等宽分布格子的公式
    // 棋盘宽度 = 格子宽 * 4 + 间距 * 5
    // 在没有提供棋盘尺寸时,取屏幕最小长度的60%,
    var boardWidth = size.boardWidth || function(Width){
            return Math.round(Width * 0.6);
        }(Math.min(window.innerWidth,window.innerHeight)),
        boardHeight = size.boardHeight || boardWidth,
        maxCellWidth = Math.floor(boardWidth / 4),
        maxCellHeight = Math.floor(boardHeight / 4),
        paddingLeft = Math.ceil(maxCellWidth * 0.2),
        paddingTop = Math.ceil(maxCellHeight * 0.2),
        cellWidth = Math.floor((boardWidth - 5 * paddingLeft) / 4),
        cellHeight = Math.floor((boardHeight - 5 * paddingTop) / 4);
    size = {
        boardWidth : boardWidth,
        boardHeight : boardHeight,
        paddingLeft : paddingLeft,
        paddingTop : paddingTop,
        cellWidth : cellWidth,
        cellHeight: cellWidth
    };
}

//设置字体大体
function setFontSize(){
    var width = size.boardWidth;
    if(width < 320){
        size.fontSize = ‘12px‘;
    }else if(width > 320 && width < 800){
        size.fontSize = ‘16px‘;
    }else{
        size.fontSize = ‘22px‘;
    }

}

//创建棋盘
function createBoardView(){
    var cell = ‘‘;
    var frame = $(‘<div></div>‘);
    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ ){
        for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ ){
            cell  = setGridCell(i,j);
            cell.css({
                width : size.cellWidth,
                height : size.cellHeight,
                left : getPosLeft(i,j,size),
                top : getPosTop(i,j,size)
            })
            frame.append(cell);
        }
    }
    $(‘#grid-container‘).html(frame.html()).css({
        width : size.boardWidth,
        height: size.boardHeight,
        fontSize : size.fontSize,
        margin : ‘0 auto‘
    });
}

function updateBoardView(){
    $(".number-cell").remove();
    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ )
        for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ ){
            
            var theNumberCell = setNumberCell(i,j);
            var tag = getNumberText( board[i][j] );
            
            if( board[i][j] == 0 ){
                theNumberCell.css({
                    width : 0,
                    height : 0,
                    top : getPosTop(i,j,size),
                    left : getPosLeft(i,j,size),
                    lineHeight : size.cellHeight+‘px‘
                })
            }else{
                theNumberCell.css({
                    width : size.cellWidth,
                    height: size.cellHeight,
                    lineHeight : size.cellHeight+‘px‘,
                    top : getPosTop(i,j,size),
                    left : getPosLeft(i,j,size),
                    color : getNumberColor( board[i][j] ),
                    backgroundColor : getNumberBackgroundColor(board[i][j]),
                    fontSize : getNumberTextSize(board[i][j])
                }).text( tag );
            }

            $("#grid-container").append(theNumberCell);
            hasConflicted[i][j] = false;
        }
}

function generateOneNumber(){
    var randx,randy,times=0,pos,randNumber;

    if( nospace( board ) )
        return false;

    //随机一个位置
    randx = getRandomNum();
    randy = getRandomNum();

    while( times < 50 ){
        if( board[randx][randy] == 0 )
            break;

        randx = getRandomNum();
        randy = getRandomNum();

        times ++;
    }

    if( times == 50 ){
        pos = setPosition(board);
        randx = pos[0];
        randy = pos[1];
    }

    //随机一个数字
    randNumber = Math.random() < 0.5 ? 2 : 4;

    //在随机位置显示随机数字
    board[randx][randy] = randNumber;
    showNumberWithAnimation( randx , randy , randNumber ,size);

}

$(document).keydown( function( event ){
    switch( event.keyCode ){
        case 37: //left
            moveLeft();
            break;
        case 38: //up
            moveUp();
            break;
        case 39: //right
            moveRight();
            break;
        case 40: //down
            moveDown();
            break;
        default: //default
            break;
    }
});

function isgameover(){
    if( nospace( board ) && nomove( board ) ){
        gameover();
    }
}

function gameover(){
    alert(‘gameover!‘);
}

function next () {

    setTimeout(function() {
        generateOneNumber();
    },210);

    setTimeout(function(){
        isgameover();
    },300);
}


function moveLeft(){

    if( !canMoveLeft( board ) )
        return false;

    //moveLeft
    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ ){
        for( var j = 1 ; j < 4 ; j ++ ){
            if( board[i][j] != 0 ){

                for( var k = 0 ; k < j ; k ++ ){
                    if( board[i][k] == 0 && noBlockHorizontal( i , k , j , board ) ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , i , k ,size);
                        board[i][k] = board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if( board[i][k] == board[i][j] && noBlockHorizontal( i , k , j , board ) && !hasConflicted[i][k] ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , i , k ,size);
                        //add
                        board[i][k] += board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        //add score
                        score += board[i][k];
                        updateScore( score );

                        hasConflicted[i][k] = true;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        setTimeout(function(){
            updateBoardView();
        },200);
    }
    next();
}

function moveRight(){
    if( !canMoveRight( board ) )
        return false;

    //moveRight
    for( var i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i ++ ){
        for( var j = 2 ; j >= 0 ; j -- ){
            if( board[i][j] != 0 ){
                for( var k = 3 ; k > j ; k -- ){

                    if( board[i][k] == 0 && noBlockHorizontal( i , j , k , board ) ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , i , k ,size);
                        board[i][k] = board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if( board[i][k] == board[i][j] && noBlockHorizontal( i , j , k , board ) && !hasConflicted[i][k] ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , i , k,size);
                        //add
                        board[i][k] += board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        //add score
                        score += board[i][k];
                        updateScore( score );

                        hasConflicted[i][k] = true;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        setTimeout(function(){
            updateBoardView();
        },200);
    }
    next();
}

function moveUp(){

    if( !canMoveUp( board ) )
        return false;

    //moveUp
    for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ ){
        for( var i = 1 ; i < 4 ; i ++ ){
            if( board[i][j] != 0 ){
                for( var k = 0 ; k < i ; k ++ ){

                    if( board[k][j] == 0 && noBlockVertical( j , k , i , board ) ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , k , j ,size);
                        board[k][j] = board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if( board[k][j] == board[i][j] && noBlockVertical( j , k , i , board ) && !hasConflicted[k][j] ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , k , j ,size);
                        //add
                        board[k][j] += board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        //add score
                        score += board[k][j];
                        updateScore( score );

                        hasConflicted[k][j] = true;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        setTimeout(function(){
            updateBoardView();
        },200);
    }
    next();
}

function moveDown(){
    if( !canMoveDown( board ) )
        return false;

    //moveDown
    for( var j = 0 ; j < 4 ; j ++ ){
        for( var i = 2 ; i >= 0 ; i -- ){
            if( board[i][j] != 0 ){
                for( var k = 3 ; k > i ; k -- ){

                    if( board[k][j] == 0 && noBlockVertical( j , i , k , board ) ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , k , j,size );
                        board[k][j] = board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        continue;
                    }
                    else if( board[k][j] == board[i][j] && noBlockVertical( j , i , k , board ) && !hasConflicted[k][j] ){
                        //move
                        showMoveAnimation( i , j , k , j ,size);
                        //add
                        board[k][j] += board[i][j];
                        board[i][j] = 0;
                        //add score
                        score += board[k][j];
                        updateScore( score );

                        hasConflicted[k][j] = true;
                        continue;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        setTimeout(function(){
            updateBoardView();
        },200);
    }
    next();
}

2048.css

/**
 * Created by *** on 14-4-11.
 * modify by ouyangli on 14-8-15.
 * @author <278500368@qq.com>
 * my site: http://www.imooc.com/
 */
body {
    font-family:Arial;
}

header{
    display:block;
    margin:0 auto;
    width:500px;
    text-align:center;
}

header h1{
    font-size:1.25em;
    font-weight:bold;
}

#newgamebutton{
    display:block;
    margin:10px auto;

    width:100px;
    padding:10px;
    background-color:#8f7a66;

    color:white;

    border-radius:10px;
    text-decoration:none;
}
#newgamebutton:hover{
    background-color:#9f8b77;
}

header p{
    font-size:1em;
    margin:20px auto;
}

#grid-container{
    background-color:#007aff;

    border-radius: 10px;
    position: relative;
}

.grid-cell {
    background-color: #ccc0b3;
}
.grid-cell,.number-cell{
    border-radius: 6px;
    position: absolute;
}

.number-cell{
    overflow: hidden;
    font-weight:bold;
    text-align:center;
}

重写2048游戏,布布扣,bubuko.com

重写2048游戏

标签：style blog http color java 使用 os io

原文地址：http://www.cnblogs.com/afrog/p/3918064.html

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