标签:style http color os io for ar 代码
题意:在实数a,b之间找到一个数c(最多到小数点的后两位),找出存在c = x + y + z = x * y * z,按字典序输出。
思路:先将数都扩大100倍,方便计算。但直接枚举所有情况的话会TLE,所以我们要缩小枚举范围。先枚举x,因为x,y,z要按照非递减顺序,所以x * x * x必须要小于c * 10000,再枚举y,同理可的x * y * y也必须小于c * 10000,至于z可以由公式(x + y + z)* 10000 = x * y * z得到,所以z = (x + y) * 10000 / (x * y - 10000)。
代码:
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int MAXN = 10000; struct state{ double sum, x, y, z; }ans[MAXN]; double a, b; int n, m, cnt; int cmp(state a, state b) { if (a.sum != b.sum) return a.sum < b.sum; if (a.x != b.x) return a.x < b.x; if (a.y != b.y) return a.y < b.y; if (a.z != b.z) return a.z < b.z; } int judge(int i, int j, int k) { int sum = i + j + k; int mul = i * j * k; if (sum != mul / 10000) return false; if (mul % 10000) return false; mul /= 10000; if (sum < n || sum > m || mul < n || mul > m) return false; return true; } void outPut() { sort(ans, ans + cnt, cmp); for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) printf("%.2lf = %.2lf + %.2lf + %.2lf = %.2lf * %.2lf * %.2lf\n", ans[i].sum, ans[i].x, ans[i].y, ans[i].z, ans[i].x, ans[i].y , ans[i].z); } int main() { while (scanf("%lf%lf", &a, &b) != EOF) { n = (int)(a * 100); m = (int)(b * 100); cnt = 0; for (int i = 1; (i * i * i) <= m * 10000; i++) { for (int j = i; (i * j * j) <= m * 10000; j++) { int sum = i + j; int mul = i * j; if (mul <= 10000) continue; int k = sum * 10000 / (mul - 10000); if (k < j) continue; if (!judge(i, j, k)) continue; ans[cnt].sum = (i * j * k * 1.0) / 1000000; ans[cnt].x = (i * 1.0) / 100; ans[cnt].y = (j * 1.0) / 100; ans[cnt].z = (k * 1.0) / 100; cnt++; } } outPut(); } return 0; }
UVA10483 - The Sum Equals the Product(枚举),布布扣,bubuko.com
UVA10483 - The Sum Equals the Product(枚举)
标签:style http color os io for ar 代码
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/u011345461/article/details/38665273