标签:redis
安装环境:
CentOS 6.5
Redis redis-2.8.13
下载安装:
1、切换至/usr/local/src/目录下:
[root@node2 ~]# cd /usr/local/src
下载源码包:
[root@node2 src]# wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.23.tar.gz
2、解压:
[root@node2 src]# tar xf redis-2.8.23.tar.gz
3、切换至redis-2.8.23目录下:
[root@node2 src]# cd redis-2.8.23
4、安装redis至/usr/local/redis目录:
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# make PREFIX=/usr/local/redisinstall
5、为redis提供SysV init脚本:
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# vim /etc/rc.d/init.d/redis
#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 83 93
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linuxsystems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
#
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linuxsystems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/etc/redis/redis.conf"
case "$1" in
start)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
else
echo "Starting Redis server..."
$EXEC $CONF &
fi
;;
stop)
if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
then
echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
else
PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
echo "Stopping ..."
$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
do
echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
sleep 1
done
echo "Redis stopped"
fi
;;
*)
echo "Please use startor stop as first argument"
;;
esac
6、给脚本赋予执行权限:
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chmod u+x/etc/rc.d/init.d/redis
7、添加至服务管理列表,并让其开机自动启动:
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chkconfig --add/etc/rc.d/init.d/redis
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# chkconfig redis on
8、创建redis持久化文件存放目录
mkdir -pv /var/redis/data
9、创建配置文件存放目录
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# mkdir /etc/redis
10、提供配置文件
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# cp/usr/local/src/redis-2.8.23/redis.conf /etc/redis/
11、编辑配置文件更改以下选项为如下值
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# vim /etc/redis/redis.conf
daemonizeyes #使Redis以守护进程模式运行
dir/var/redis/data #设置持久化文件存放位置,路径可自定义
12、启动服务
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# service redis start
13、检查服务端口
[root@node2 redis-2.8.23]# netstat -tunl | grep 6379
tcp 0 00.0.0.0:6379 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN
14、修改PATH环境变量,让系统可以直接使用redis的相关命令:
[root@node2 ~]# echo ‘exportPATH=/usr/local/redis/bin:$PATH‘ > /etc/profile.d/redis.sh
[root@node2 ~]# source /etc/profile.d/redis.sh
15、使用redis客户端工具连上redis进行测试:
[root@node2 ~]# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> set hello world
OK
127.0.0.1:6379>
127.0.0.1:6379> get hello
"world"
127.0.0.1:6379> quit
[root@node2 ~]#
到此Redis的安装测试已经完成。
标签:redis
原文地址:http://flyyoung.blog.51cto.com/9170074/1887746