1、安装erlang 语言环境
#yum install ncurses-devel xmlto
#wget http://www.erlang.org/download/ otp_src_17.1.tar.gz
#tar zxvf otp_src_17.1.tar.gz
#cd otp_src_17.1
#./configure
#make && make install
安装完成以后，执行erl看是否能打开eshell，用’halt().’退出，注意后面的点号，那是erlang的结束符。
2、安装RabbitMQ
#wget http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/v3.3.4/rabbitmq-server-3.3.4.tar.gz
#tar zxvf rabbitmq-server-3.3.4.tar.gz
#cd rabbitmq-server-3.3.4
#make TARGET_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq SBIN_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq/sbin MAN_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq/man DOC_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq/doc
#make TARGET_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq SBIN_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq/sbin MAN_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq/man DOC_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/rabbitmq/doc install
3、启动rabbitmq-server
# /usr/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmq-server -detached
4、查看rabbitmq状态:
# /usr/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl status
5、关闭rabbitmq:
# /usr/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl stop
6、以下是简单维护
#开启管理页面插件
/usr/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
简单的rabbitmq配置可无需配置文件，只有需要定制复杂应用时，才需要用到配置文件
拷贝配置样例文件到etc下
cp /usr/rabbitmq/doc/rabbitmq.config.example /etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf
tcp_listerners #设置rabbimq的监听端口，默认为[5672]。
disk_free_limit #磁盘低水位线，若磁盘容量低于指定值则停止接收数据，默认值为{mem_relative, 1.0},即与内存相关联1：1，也可定制为多少byte.
vm_memory_high_watermark #设置内存低水位线，若低于该水位线，则开启流控机制，默认值是0.4，即内存总量的40%。
hipe_compile #将部分rabbimq代码用High Performance Erlang compiler编译，可提升性能，该参数是实验性，若出现erlang vm segfaults，应关掉。
force_fine_statistics #该参数属于rabbimq_management，若为true则进行精细化的统计，但会影响性能。
frame_max #包大小，若包小则低延迟，若包则高吞吐，默认是131072=128K。
heartbeat #客户端与服务端心跳间隔，设置为0则关闭心跳，默认是600秒。
查看RabbitMQ服务启动的状态，并开启RabbitMQ的相应管理插件
[root@localhost sbin]# ./rabbitmqctl status
Status of node rabbit@localhost ...
[{pid,35112},
{running_applications,[{rabbit,"RabbitMQ","3.3.4"},
{os_mon,"CPO CXC 138 46","2.2.15"},
{xmerl,"XML parser","1.3.7"},
{mnesia,"MNESIA CXC 138 12","4.12.1"},
{sasl,"SASL CXC 138 11","2.4"},
{stdlib,"ERTS CXC 138 10","2.1"},
{kernel,"ERTS CXC 138 10","3.0.1"}]},
{os,{unix,linux}},
{erlang_version,"Erlang/OTP 17 [erts-6.1] [source] [64-bit] [async-threads:30] [hipe] [kernel-poll:true]\n"},
{memory,[{total,35218336},
{connection_procs,2728},
{queue_procs,5456},
{plugins,0},
{other_proc,13339072},
{mnesia,57552},
{mgmt_db,0},
{msg_index,33968},
{other_ets,708832},
{binary,30112},
{code,16881166},
{atom,654217},
{other_system,3505233}]},
{alarms,[]},
{listeners,[{clustering,25672,"::"},{amqp,5672,"::"}]},
{vm_memory_high_watermark,0.4},
{vm_memory_limit,769332019},
{disk_free_limit,50000000},
{disk_free,45550653440},
{file_descriptors,[{total_limit,924},
{total_used,3},
{sockets_limit,829},
{sockets_used,1}]},
{processes,[{limit,1048576},{used,124}]},
{run_queue,0},
{uptime,2182}]
...done.
[root@localhost sbin]# ./rabbitmq-plugins list
[ ] amqp_client 3.3.4
[ ] cowboy 0.5.0-rmq3.3.4-git4b93c2d
[ ] eldap 3.3.4-gite309de4
[ ] mochiweb 2.7.0-rmq3.3.4-git680dba8
[ ] rabbitmq_amqp1_0 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_ldap 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_auth_mechanism_ssl 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_consistent_hash_exchange 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_federation 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_federation_management 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_management 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_management_agent 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_management_visualiser 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_mqtt 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_shovel 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_shovel_management 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_stomp 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_test 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_tracing 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_web_dispatch 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_web_stomp 3.3.4
[ ] rabbitmq_web_stomp_examples 3.3.4
[ ] sockjs 0.3.4-rmq3.3.4-git3132eb9
[ ] webmachine 1.10.3-rmq3.3.4-gite9359c7
运行如下的命令，增加用户admin，密码admin
[root@localhost sbin]# ./rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin
Creating user "admin" ...
...done.
[root@localhost sbin]# ./rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administraotr
Setting tags for user "admin" to [administraotr] ...
...done.
[root@localhost sbin]# ./rabbitmqctl list_users
Listing users ...
admin [administraotr]
guest [administrator]
...done.
本文出自 “linux_zhao” 博客，请务必保留此出处http://zhaoxiaolong.blog.51cto.com/9134845/1898572
原文地址：http://zhaoxiaolong.blog.51cto.com/9134845/1898572
