字典树

/*
Name: Trie树的基本实现 
Author: MaiK 
Description: Trie树的基本实现 ,包括查找 插入和删除操作(卫星数据可以因情况而异) 
*/
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

const int sonnum=26,base=‘a‘;
struct Trie
{
    int num;//to remember how many word can reach here,that is to say,prefix
    bool terminal;//If terminal==true ,the current point has no following point
    struct Trie *son[sonnum];//the following point
};
Trie *NewTrie()// create a new node
{
    Trie *temp=new Trie;
    temp->num=1;temp->terminal=false;
    for(int i=0;i<sonnum;++i)temp->son[i]=NULL;
    return temp;
}
void Insert(Trie *pnt,char *s,int len)// insert a new word to Trie tree
{
    Trie *temp=pnt;
    for(int i=0;i<len;++i)
    {
        if(temp->son[s[i]-base]==NULL)temp->son[s[i]-base]=NewTrie();
        else temp->son[s[i]-base]->num++;
        temp=temp->son[s[i]-base];
    }
    temp->terminal=true;
}
void Delete(Trie *pnt)// delete the whole tree
{
    if(pnt!=NULL)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<sonnum;++i)if(pnt->son[i]!=NULL)Delete(pnt->son[i]);
        delete pnt; 
        pnt=NULL;
    }
}
Trie* Find(Trie *pnt,char *s,int len)//trie to find the current word
{
    Trie *temp=pnt;
    for(int i=0;i<len;++i)
        if(temp->son[s[i]-base]!=NULL)temp=temp->son[s[i]-base];
        else return NULL;
    return temp;
}