标签:typedef stdin 超级 ini mem 农夫 建立 scan long
题意:农夫为他的 N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100) 牛准备了 F (1 ≤ F ≤ 100)种食物和 D (1 ≤ D ≤ 100) 种饮料。每头牛都有各自喜欢的食物和饮料,
而每种食物或饮料只能分配给一头牛。最多能有多少头牛可以同时得到喜欢的食物和饮料?
析:是一个经典网络流的题,建立一个超级源点,连向每种食物,建立一个超级汇点,连向每种饮料,然后把每头牛拆成两个点,
一个和食物连,一个和饮料连,最后跑一遍最大流即可。
代码如下:
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstdlib> #include <cmath> #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <set> #include <queue> #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <cctype> #include <cmath> #include <stack> #include <sstream> #define debug() puts("++++"); #define gcd(a, b) __gcd(a, b) #define lson l,m,rt<<1 #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1 #define freopenr freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin) #define freopenw freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout) using namespace std; typedef long long LL; typedef unsigned long long ULL; typedef pair<int, int> P; const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f; const double inf = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f; const double PI = acos(-1.0); const double eps = 1e-8; const int maxn = 400 + 5; const int mod = 1e9; const int dr[] = {-1, 0, 1, 0}; const int dc[] = {0, 1, 0, -1}; const char *de[] = {"0000", "0001", "0010", "0011", "0100", "0101", "0110", "0111", "1000", "1001", "1010", "1011", "1100", "1101", "1110", "1111"}; int n, m; const int mon[] = {0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; const int monn[] = {0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}; inline bool is_in(int r, int c){ return r >= 0 && r < n && c >= 0 && c < m; } struct Edge{ int from, to, cap, flow; }; struct Dinic{ int n, m, s, t; vector<Edge> edges; vector<int> G[maxn]; bool vis[maxn]; int d[maxn]; int cur[maxn]; void init(){ edges.clear(); for(int i = 0; i < maxn; ++i) G[i].clear(); } void addEdge(int from, int to, int cap){ edges.push_back((Edge){from, to, cap, 0}); edges.push_back((Edge){to, from, 0, 0}); m = edges.size(); G[from].push_back(m-2); G[to].push_back(m-1); } bool bfs(){ memset(vis, 0, sizeof vis); queue<int> q; q.push(s); d[s] = 0; vis[s] = 1; while(!q.empty()){ int x = q.front(); q.pop(); for(int i = 0; i < G[x].size(); ++i){ Edge &e = edges[G[x][i]]; if(!vis[e.to] && e.cap > e.flow){ vis[e.to] = 1; d[e.to] = d[x] + 1; q.push(e.to); } } } return vis[t]; } int dfs(int x, int a){ if(x == t || a == 0) return a; int flow = 0, f; for(int &i = cur[x]; i < G[x].size(); ++i){ Edge &e = edges[G[x][i]]; if(d[x] + 1 == d[e.to] && (f = dfs(e.to, min(a, e.cap-e.flow))) > 0){ e.flow += f; edges[G[x][i]^1].flow -= f; flow += f; a -= f; if(a == 0) break; } } return flow; } int maxFlow(int s, int t){ this->s = s; this->t = t; int flow = 0; while(bfs()){ memset(cur, 0, sizeof cur); flow += dfs(s, INF); } return flow; } }; Dinic dinic; int main(){ int k; while(scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &m, &k) == 3){ dinic.init(); int s = 0, t = 402; for(int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) dinic.addEdge(s, i+200, 1); for(int i = 1; i <= k; ++i) dinic.addEdge(i+300, t, 1); for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){ int f, d; dinic.addEdge(i, i+100, 1); scanf("%d %d", &f, &d); for(int j = 0; j < f; ++j){ int x; scanf("%d", &x); dinic.addEdge(x+200, i, 1); } for(int j = 0; j < d; ++j){ int x; scanf("%d", &x); dinic.addEdge(i+100, x+300, 1); } } printf("%d\n", dinic.maxFlow(s, t)); } return 0; }
标签:typedef stdin 超级 ini mem 农夫 建立 scan long
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/dwtfukgv/p/6537124.html