标签:addchildviewcontroll transitionfromviewco
试图切换可以用transitionFromViewController。
步骤:
View Controller中可以添加多个sub view,在需要的时候显示出来;
可以通过viewController(parent)中可以添加多个child viewController;来控制页面中的sub view,降低代码耦合度;
通过切换,可以显示不同的view;,替代之前的addSubView的管理
代码:
苹果API中所带方法:
addChildViewController:
removeFromParentViewController
transitionFromViewController:toViewController:duration:options:animations:completion:
willMoveToParentViewController:
didMoveToParentViewController:
下面详细介绍一下addChildViewController,一个ViewController可以添加多个子ViewController,但是这些子ViewControlle要想显示出来,需要把子controller的视图添加到父视图的相应位置r,可以通过transitionFromViewController:toViewController:duration:options:animations:completion:这个方法转换显示的子视图。同时加入相应的动画。下面以一个例子来说明这几个新方法:
下面详细介绍一下上述效果的实现:
3.把MainViewController添加到window中。
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
// Override point for customization after application launch.
MainViewController *mainViewController=[[MainViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"MainViewController" bundle:nil];
self.window.rootViewController=mainViewController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
4.在MainViewController中添加三个按钮,并且连接onClickbutton方法。
5.在MainViewController中添加三个子controller
#pragma mark – View lifecycle
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
FirstViewController *firstViewController=[[FirstViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"FirstViewController" bundle:nil];
[self addChildViewController:firstViewController];
SecondViewController *secondViewController=[[SecondViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"SecondViewController" bundle:nil];
[self addChildViewController:secondViewController];
ThirdViewController *thirdViewController=[[ThirdViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"ThirdViewController" bundle:nil];
[self addChildViewController:thirdViewController];
[contentView addSubview:thirdViewController.view];
currentViewController=thirdViewController;
}
其中要把其中的一个子controller的view添加到根视图中,这样才能显示出相应的视图。
6.点击按钮,切换视图。
-(IBAction)onClickbutton:(id)sender
{
FirstViewController *firstViewController=[self.childViewControllers objectAtIndex:0];
ThirdViewController *thirdViewController=[self.childViewControllers objectAtIndex:2];
SecondViewController *secondViewController=[self.childViewControllers objectAtIndex:1];
if ((currentViewController==firstViewController&&[sender tag]==1)||(currentViewController==secondViewController&&[sender tag]==2) ||(currentViewController==thirdViewController&&[sender tag]==3) ) {
return;
}
UIViewController *oldViewController=currentViewController;
switch ([sender tag]) {
case 1:
{
[self transitionFromViewController:currentViewController toViewController:firstViewController duration:4 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft animations:^{
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if (finished) {
currentViewController=firstViewController;
}else{
currentViewController=oldViewController;
}
}];
}
break;
case 2:
{
[self transitionFromViewController:currentViewController toViewController:secondViewController duration:1 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromTop animations:^{
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if (finished) {
currentViewController=secondViewController;
}else{
currentViewController=oldViewController;
}
}];
}
break;
case 3:
{
NSLog(@"好友申请");
[self transitionFromViewController:currentViewController toViewController:thirdViewController duration:1 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromBottom animations:^{
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
if (finished) {
currentViewController=thirdViewController;
}else{
currentViewController=oldViewController;
}
}];
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
其中我把按钮设置成不同的tag了。
这时候点击按钮,就可以切换子视图了。
可以看到,这些view在没有使用时,是不会被load的,并且当有Memory Warning时,当前没有显示的view自动被unload掉了。
这样写的好处:
试图切换控制addChildViewController、_transitionFromViewController
标签:addchildviewcontroll transitionfromviewco
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/baron_blogs/article/details/38793615