标签:blank solution 数字 思路 logs cells target size turn
Determine if a Sudoku is valid, according to: Sudoku Puzzles - The Rules.
The Sudoku board could be partially filled, where empty cells are filled with the character ‘.‘
.
A partially filled sudoku which is valid.
Note:
A valid Sudoku board (partially filled) is not necessarily solvable. Only the filled cells need to be validated.
思路:
分别用三个二维数组分别记录行、列和子数独里面数字的使用情况。一旦发现已经有数字之前被占用了,返回false。
其中需要注意的是,子数独的下标,如上图中一共存在3*3个子数独,每行3个,一共3行。对于大的数独索引(i,j),对应到
子数独的下标为:i/3 * 3 + j/3 。(比如,对于一个二维m*n的数组,坐标(a,b)映射到一维坐标为:所在行a乘以列数n+列坐标b 即a*n+b)
这里i/3 * 3 + j/3相当于第i/3行,j/3列。
如下是参考大神写的:
参考:
bool isValidSudoku(vector<vector<char>>& board) { int rowcheck[9][9] = {0},colcheck[9][9] = {0},subboxcheck[9][9] = {0}; for(int i = 0;i<board.size();i++) { for(int j =0 ;j<board[0].size();j++) { if(board[i][j] != ‘.‘) { int num = board[i][j] - ‘0‘ - 1,k = i/3 * 3 + j/3;//记录子数独的下标一共3*3个子数独 m*n的数组 (a,b) 一维下标为a*n+b if(rowcheck[i][num] || colcheck[j][num] || subboxcheck[k][num])return false; rowcheck[i][num] = colcheck[j][num] = subboxcheck[k][num] = 1; } } } return true; }
https://discuss.leetcode.com/topic/8241/my-short-solution-by-c-o-n2/2
标签:blank solution 数字 思路 logs cells target size turn
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/hellowooorld/p/6794204.html