标签:实现 2.x set include test containe exception list ace
结构:
HelloWorldAction.java
package com.struts2.test; public class HelloWorldAction { private String name; public String execute() throws Exception { return "success"; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } }
web.xml提供任何Web应用程序的入口点:
<display-name>Struts 2</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>//不写,默认为index.jsp
</welcome-file-list>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> <display-name></display-name> <!-- Struts2配置 --> <filter> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <!-- Filter的实现类 和struts2.5以前的可能有所不同 --> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
index.jsp:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Hello World</title> </head> <body> <h1>Hello World From Struts2</h1> <form action="hello"> <label for="name">Please enter your name</label><br/> <input type="text" name="name"/> <input type="submit" value="Say Hello"/> </form> </body> </html>
helloWorld.jsp:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags"%> <!-- taglib指令告诉Servlet容器中,这个页面将使用Struts2标签,这些标签之前, 将通过s:property标签中显示的动作类的属性名称>HelloWorldAction类的getName()方法返回的值。 --> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Hello World</title> </head> <body> Hello World, <s:property value="name"/> </body> </html>
struts.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts> <package name="struts2" namespace="/" extends="struts-default"> <!-- <action name="index"> <result >/index.jsp</result> </action> --> <action name="hello" class="com.struts2.test.HelloWorldAction"> <result>/helloWorld.jsp</result> </action>
<-- more actions can be listed here -->
</package>
<-- more packages can be listed here -->
</struts>
插播一条:struts.xml可以包含多个struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd"> <struts> <include file="struts1.xml"/> <include file="struts2.xml"/> <include file="struts3.xml"/> </struts>
logging.properties:
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].handlers = \java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
浏览器访问http://localhost:8080/Struts2/
点击say hello 跳转:
标签:实现 2.x set include test containe exception list ace
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Alwaysbecoding/p/6938166.html