标签:return views 技术分享 图片 type target sub input eem
ImageFont表示字体对象,ubuntu的字体路径为“/usr/share/fonts/truetype/freefont”
代码如下:
from django.http import HttpResponse
def verifycode(request):
#引入绘图模块
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont
#引入随机函数模块
import random
#定义变量,用于画面的背景色、宽、高
bgcolor = (random.randrange(20, 100), random.randrange(
20, 100), 255)
width = 100
height = 25
#创建画面对象
im = Image.new(‘RGB‘, (width, height), bgcolor)
#创建画笔对象
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(im)
#调用画笔的point()函数绘制噪点
for i in range(0, 100):
xy = (random.randrange(0, width), random.randrange(0, height))
fill = (random.randrange(0, 255), 255, random.randrange(0, 255))
draw.point(xy, fill=fill)
#定义验证码的备选值
str1 = ‘ABCD123EFGHIJK456LMNOPQRS789TUVWXYZ0‘
#随机选取4个值作为验证码
rand_str = ‘‘
for i in range(0, 4):
rand_str += str1[random.randrange(0, len(str1))]
#构造字体对象
font = ImageFont.truetype(‘FreeMono.ttf‘, 23)
#构造字体颜色
fontcolor = (255, random.randrange(0, 255), random.randrange(0, 255))
#绘制4个字
draw.text((5, 2), rand_str[0], font=font, fill=fontcolor)
draw.text((25, 2), rand_str[1], font=font, fill=fontcolor)
draw.text((50, 2), rand_str[2], font=font, fill=fontcolor)
draw.text((75, 2), rand_str[3], font=font, fill=fontcolor)
#释放画笔
del draw
#存入session,用于做进一步验证
request.session[‘verifycode‘] = rand_str
#内存文件操作
import cStringIO
buf = cStringIO.StringIO()
#将图片保存在内存中,文件类型为png
im.save(buf, ‘png‘)
#将内存中的图片数据返回给客户端,MIME类型为图片png
return HttpResponse(buf.getvalue(), ‘image/png‘)
from . import viewsUtil
urlpatterns = [
url(r‘^verifycode/$‘, viewsUtil.verifycode),
]
<img id=‘verifycode‘ src="/verifycode/" alt="CheckCode"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/static/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$(‘#verifycodeChange‘).css(‘cursor‘,‘pointer‘).click(function() {
$(‘#verifycode‘).attr(‘src‘,$(‘#verifycode‘).attr(‘src‘)+1)
});
});
</script>
<img id=‘verifycode‘ src="/verifycode/?1" alt="CheckCode"/>
<span id=‘verifycodeChange‘>看不清,换一个</span>
<form method=‘post‘ action=‘/verifycodeValid/‘>
<input type="text" name="vc">
<img id=‘verifycode‘ src="/verifycode/?1" alt="CheckCode"/>
<span id=‘verifycodeChange‘>看不清,换一个</span>
<br>
<input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
from django.http import HttpResponse
def verifycodeValid(request):
vc = request.POST[‘vc‘]
if vc.upper() == request.session[‘verifycode‘]:
return HttpResponse(‘ok‘)
else:
return HttpResponse(‘no‘)
urlpatterns = [
url(r‘^verifycodeValid/$‘, views.verifycodeValid),
]
标签:return views 技术分享 图片 type target sub input eem
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/huwei934/p/6978694.html