标签:style http color os io ar for art div
Given a matrix of m x n elements (m rows, n columns), return all elements of the matrix in spiral order.
For example,
Given the following matrix:
[ [ 1, 2, 3 ], [ 4, 5, 6 ], [ 7, 8, 9 ] ]
You should return [1,2,3,6,9,8,7,4,5]
.
题意:以螺旋顺序输入矩阵中的数值
思路:
从左到右,从上到下,从右到左,从下到上按顺序遍历
将矩阵的(0,0)元素看成坐标原点,向右为x轴正方向,向下为y轴正方向
用四个变量,即两个坐标(startx, starty), (endx, endy) 表示每轮遍历的矩阵的左上角和右下角的坐标
复杂度:时间O(n^2)
vector<int> spiralOrder(vector<vector<int> > &matrix){ vector<int> res; if(matrix.empty()) return res; int startx = 0, endx = matrix[0].size() - 1; int starty = 0, endy = matrix.size() - 1; while(startx <= endx && starty <= endy){ for(int j = startx; j <= endx; ++j) res.push_back(matrix[starty][j]); starty++; for(int i = starty; i <= endy; ++i) res.push_back(matrix[i][endx ]); endx--; if(starty <= endy){ for(int j = endx; j >= startx ; --j) res.push_back(matrix[endy ][j]); endy--; } if(startx <= endx){ for(int i = endy; i >= starty; --i) res.push_back(matrix[i][startx]); startx++; } } return res; }
标签:style http color os io ar for art div
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/zhengsenlie/article/details/38960983