标签:目的 管理 format 位运算 理解 int 性能 pack err
单一的生产者,消费者有多个,使用WorkerPool来管理多个消费者;
RingBuffer在生产Sequencer中记录一个cursor,追踪生产者生产到的最新位置,通过WorkSequence和sequence记录整个workpool消费的位置和每个WorkProcessor消费到位置,来协调生产和消费程序
1、定义事件
package com.ljq.disruptor; import java.io.Serializable; /** * 交易事件数据 * * @author Administrator * */ @SuppressWarnings("serial") public class TradeEvent implements Serializable { private String id; // 订单ID private String name; private double price; // 金额 public TradeEvent() { } public TradeEvent(String id) { super(); this.id = id; } public String getId() { return id; } public void setId(String id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public double getPrice() { return price; } public void setPrice(double price) { this.price = price; } @Override public String toString() { return "Trade [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", price=" + price + "]"; } }
2、TradeEvent事件消费者
package com.ljq.disruptor; import com.lmax.disruptor.EventHandler; import com.lmax.disruptor.WorkHandler; public class TradeEventHandler implements EventHandler<TradeEvent>, WorkHandler<TradeEvent> { @Override public void onEvent(TradeEvent event, long sequence, boolean endOfBatch) throws Exception { this.onEvent(event); } /** * WorkProcessor多线程排队领event然后再执行,不同线程执行不同的event。但是多了个排队领event的过程,这个是为了减少对生产者队列查询的压力 */ @Override public void onEvent(TradeEvent event) throws Exception { // 具体的消费逻辑 System.out.println("consumer:" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + " Event: value=" + event); } }
3、EventProcessor消费者-生产者启动类
package com.ljq.disruptor; import java.util.UUID; import java.util.concurrent.Callable; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; import java.util.concurrent.Future; import com.lmax.disruptor.BatchEventProcessor; import com.lmax.disruptor.EventFactory; import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer; import com.lmax.disruptor.SequenceBarrier; import com.lmax.disruptor.YieldingWaitStrategy; public class EventProcessorMain { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { long beginTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); // 指定 ring buffer字节大小,必需为2的N次方(能将求模运算转为位运算提高效率 ),否则影响性能 int bufferSize = 1024; //固定线程数 int nThreads = 4; EventFactory<TradeEvent> eventFactory = new EventFactory<TradeEvent>() { @Override public TradeEvent newInstance() { return new TradeEvent(UUID.randomUUID().toString()); } }; //RingBuffer. createSingleProducer创建一个单生产者的RingBuffer //第一个参数叫EventFactory,从名字上理解就是“事件工厂”,其实它的职责就是产生数据填充RingBuffer的区块。 //第二个参数是RingBuffer的大小,它必须是2的整数倍,目的是为了将求模运算转为&运算提高效率 //第三个参数是RingBuffer的生产在没有可用区块的时候(可能是消费者太慢了)的等待策略 final RingBuffer<TradeEvent> ringBuffer = RingBuffer.createSingleProducer(eventFactory, bufferSize, new YieldingWaitStrategy()); //SequenceBarrier, 协调消费者与生产者, 消费者链的先后顺序. 阻塞后面的消费者(没有Event可消费时) SequenceBarrier sequenceBarrier = ringBuffer.newBarrier(); //创建消费者事件处理器, 多线程并发执行,不同线程执行不同的event BatchEventProcessor<TradeEvent> transProcessor = new BatchEventProcessor<TradeEvent>(ringBuffer, sequenceBarrier, new TradeEventHandler()); //把消费者的消费进度情况注册给RingBuffer结构(生产者),如果只有一个消费者的情况可以省略 ringBuffer.addGatingSequences(transProcessor.getSequence()); //创建一个可重用固定线程数的线程池,以共享的无界队列方式来运行这些线程 ExecutorService executors = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(nThreads); //把消费者提交到线程池,说明EventProcessor实现了callable接口 executors.submit(transProcessor); // 生产者,这里新建线程不是必要的 Future<?> future= executors.submit(new Callable<Void>() { @Override public Void call() throws Exception { long seq; for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) { seq = ringBuffer.next(); ringBuffer.get(seq).setPrice(i); ringBuffer.publish(seq); } return null; } }); future.get();//等待生产者结束 Thread.sleep(1000); //等上1秒,等消费都处理完成 transProcessor.halt(); //通知事件(或者说消息)处理器 可以结束了(并不是马上结束!!!) executors.shutdown(); System.out.println(String.format("总共耗时%s毫秒", (System.currentTimeMillis() - beginTime))); } }
4、WorkerPool消费者-生产者启动类
package com.ljq.disruptor; import java.util.UUID; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; import com.lmax.disruptor.EventFactory; import com.lmax.disruptor.IgnoreExceptionHandler; import com.lmax.disruptor.RingBuffer; import com.lmax.disruptor.SequenceBarrier; import com.lmax.disruptor.WorkerPool; public class WorkPoolMain { public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException { // 指定 ring buffer字节大小,必需为2的N次方(能将求模运算转为位运算提高效率 ),否则影响性能 int bufferSize = 1024; //固定线程数 int nThreads = 4; //RingBuffer. createSingleProducer创建一个单生产者的RingBuffer RingBuffer<TradeEvent> ringBuffer = RingBuffer.createSingleProducer(new EventFactory<TradeEvent>() { public TradeEvent newInstance() { return new TradeEvent(UUID.randomUUID().toString()); } }, bufferSize); SequenceBarrier sequenceBarrier = ringBuffer.newBarrier(); WorkerPool<TradeEvent> workerPool = new WorkerPool<TradeEvent>(ringBuffer, sequenceBarrier, new IgnoreExceptionHandler(), new TradeEventHandler()); //创建一个可重用固定线程数的线程池,以共享的无界队列方式来运行这些线程 ExecutorService executors = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(nThreads); workerPool.start(executors); // 生产10个数据 for (int i = 0; i < 80000; i++) { long seq = ringBuffer.next(); ringBuffer.get(seq).setPrice(i); ringBuffer.publish(seq); } Thread.sleep(1000); //等上1秒,等消费都处理完成 workerPool.halt(); //通知事件(或者说消息)处理器 可以结束了(并不是马上结束!!!) executors.shutdown(); } }
EventProcessor与WorkPool用法--可处理多消费者
标签:目的 管理 format 位运算 理解 int 性能 pack err
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/linjiqin/p/7439986.html