标签:void junit import return creat public create 先进先出 ack
队列是一种特殊的线性表,特殊之处在于它只允许在表的前端(front)进行删除操作,而在表的后端(rear)进行插入操作,和栈一样,队列是一种操作受限制的线性表。进行插入操作的端称为队尾,进行删除操作的端称为队头。先进先出(FIFO—first in first out)
队列分为普通队列和环形队列
这里说说环形队列
1 package song.queue; 2 3 /** 4 * Created by sfz on 2017/8/25. 5 */ 6 public class MyQueue { 7 8 private int[] data; 9 10 //队列数组的长度 11 private int size = 0; 12 //对头的下标 13 private int head = 0; 14 //队尾的下标 15 private int tail = 0; 16 //队列实际 的个数 17 private int queuelen = 0; 18 19 //初始化队列 20 public MyQueue(int size) { 21 this.size = size; 22 data = new int[size]; 23 clearQueue(); 24 } 25 26 27 /** 28 * 清空队列 29 */ 30 public void clearQueue() { 31 head = 0; 32 tail = 0; 33 queuelen = 0; 34 } 35 36 /** 37 * 队列判空 38 * 39 * @return 40 */ 41 public boolean isEmpty() { 42 return queuelen == 0; 43 } 44 45 /** 46 * 实际长度 47 * 48 * @return 49 */ 50 public int queueLength() { 51 return queuelen; 52 } 53 54 /** 55 * 判满 56 * 57 * @return 58 */ 59 public boolean isfull() { 60 return queuelen == size; 61 } 62 63 /** 64 * 入队 65 * 66 * @param ele 67 * @return 68 */ 69 public boolean enQueue(int ele) { 70 if (isfull()) { 71 return false; 72 } else { 73 data[tail] = ele; 74 tail++; 75 tail = tail % size; 76 queuelen++; 77 return true; 78 } 79 } 80 81 82 /** 83 * 出对 84 * 85 * @param ele 86 * @return 87 */ 88 public boolean deQqueue(int ele) { 89 if (isEmpty()) { 90 return false; 91 } else { 92 data[head] = 0; 93 head++; 94 head = head % size; 95 queuelen--; 96 return true; 97 } 98 99 100 } 101 102 /** 103 * 遍历 104 */ 105 public void traverse() { 106 for (int i = head; i < queuelen+head; i++) { 107 int val = data[i % size]; 108 System.out.print(val+ " "); 109 } 110 System.out.println(); 111 } 112 113 }
1 package song.queue; 2 3 import org.junit.Test; 4 import song.tree.Tree; 5 6 /** 7 * Created by sfz on 2017/8/25. 8 */ 9 public class Test001 { 10 11 @Test 12 public void test001() throws Exception { 13 14 MyQueue myQueue = new MyQueue(4); 15 16 myQueue.enQueue(10); 17 myQueue.enQueue(20); 18 myQueue.enQueue(30); 19 myQueue.enQueue(40); 20 21 myQueue.traverse(); 22 23 24 25 myQueue.deQqueue(0); 26 myQueue.deQqueue(0); 27 myQueue.traverse(); 28 29 30 31 32 myQueue.enQueue(50); 33 myQueue.enQueue(60); 34 myQueue.traverse(); 35 36 myQueue.clearQueue(); 37 myQueue.traverse(); 38 39 40 myQueue.enQueue(70); 41 myQueue.enQueue(80); 42 myQueue.traverse(); 43 44 45 46 } 47 }
标签:void junit import return creat public create 先进先出 ack
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/songfahzun/p/7440403.html