标签:style blog color io ar for div sp log
Given two words word1 and word2, find the minimum number of steps required to convert word1 to word2. (each operation is counted as 1 step.)
You have the following 3 operations permitted on a word:
a) Insert a character
b) Delete a character
c) Replace a character
最小编辑距离
设dp[i][j]为w1前i个字符转换成w2前j个字符所需要的最小步骤,那么有
dp[i][j] = min{ 增加一个字符 dp[i-1][j] + 1, 删除一个字符 dp[i][j-1] + 1, 替换一个字符 dp[i-1][j-1] + 1 }
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 int minDistance(string word1, string word2) { 4 const int len1 = word1.length(); 5 const int len2 = word2.length(); 6 int dp[len1+1][len2+1]; 7 dp[0][0] = 0; //初试化 8 for(int j=1; j<=len2; ++j) dp[0][j] = j; //不断增加字符 9 for(int i=1; i<=len1; ++i) dp[i][0] = i; //不断删除字符 10 for(int i=1; i<=len1; ++i) 11 for(int j=1; j<=len2; ++j) 12 dp[i][j] = min( dp[i-1][j-1] + (word1[i-1] == word2[j-1] ? 0 : 1), min(dp[i-1][j]+1, dp[i][j-1]+1) ); 13 return dp[len1][len2]; 14 } 15 };
标签:style blog color io ar for div sp log
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/bugfly/p/3959818.html