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一些Pandas常用方法

时间:2017-09-06 23:58:58      阅读:541      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:sse   gre   org   std   cross   2.0   sed   one   drop   

Series(列)方法describe(),对于不同类型的变量的列,有不同返回值(http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/generated/pandas.DataFrame.describe.html)

>>> s = pd.Series([1, 2, 3])
>>> s.describe()
count    3.0
mean     2.0
std      1.0
min      1.0
25%      1.5
50%      2.0
75%      2.5
max      3.0
>>> s = pd.Series([a, a, b, c])
>>> s.describe()
count     4
unique    3
top       a
freq      2
dtype: object

列方法Series.value_counts(normalize=Falsesort=Trueascending=Falsebins=Nonedropna=True)

返回各值的频数,如果normalize=True返回各个值的频率

crosstab方法pandas.crosstab(indexcolumnsvalues=Nonerownames=Nonecolnames=Noneaggfunc=Nonemargins=Falsedropna=Truenormalize=False)

作用Compute a simple cross-tabulation of two (or more) factors. By default computes a frequency table of the factors unless an array of values and an aggregation function are passed

举例

>>> a
array([foo, foo, foo, foo, bar, bar,
       bar, bar, foo, foo, foo], dtype=object)
>>> b
array([one, one, one, two, one, one,
       one, two, two, two, one], dtype=object)
>>> c
array([dull, dull, shiny, dull, dull, shiny,
       shiny, dull, shiny, shiny, shiny], dtype=object)
>>> crosstab(a, [b, c], rownames=[a], colnames=[b, c])
b    one          two
c    dull  shiny  dull  shiny
a
bar  1     2      1     0
foo  2     2      1     2
>>> foo = pd.Categorical([a, b], categories=[a, b, c])
>>> bar = pd.Categorical([d, e], categories=[d, e, f])
>>> crosstab(foo, bar)  # ‘c‘ and ‘f‘ are not represented in the data,
                        # but they still will be counted in the output
col_0  d  e  f
row_0
a      1  0  0
b      0  1  0
c      0  0  0

 

一些Pandas常用方法

标签:sse   gre   org   std   cross   2.0   sed   one   drop   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/imageSet/p/7487375.html

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