标签:io for c amp ad size ef r as
题意:
给出一个2X2X2的魔方,再给一个限定的步骤长度,不超过该长度最多能能使几个面拼成功。
纯粹模拟题,搞清楚几个面的变换关系,并化简步骤,三种旋转方式,两种旋转方向。bfs,dfs都可以。
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #define maxn 300000 int twist[3][3][4]= { {{1,7,17,21}, {3,13,19,23}, {9,8,14,15}}, {{2,11,17,8}, {3,5,16,14}, {6,12,13,7}}, {{0,2,3,1}, {23,4,6,8}, {22,5,7,9} }, }; struct P{ int state[24]; int step; }p[maxn]; int usage[24]; int head,tail,N,ans; int judge(int *a) { int ans=0; if(a[0]==a[1] && a[0]==a[2] && a[0]==a[3]) ans++; if(a[4]==a[5] && a[4]==a[10] && a[4]==a[11]) ans++; if(a[6]==a[7] && a[6]==a[12] && a[6]==a[13]) ans++; if(a[8]==a[9] && a[8]==a[14] && a[8]==a[15]) ans++; if(a[16]==a[17]&&a[16]==a[18]&& a[16]==a[19]) ans++; if(a[20]==a[21]&&a[20]==a[22]&& a[20]==a[23]) ans++; return ans; } int bfs() { head=0,tail=1; int i,j,k; int index,tt; p[0].step=0; /* for(k=0;k<24;k++) printf("%2d ",k); printf("\n"); for(k=0;k<24;k++) printf("%2d ",p[0].state[k]); printf("\n");*/ ans=judge(p[0].state); while(head<tail) { if(p[head].step==N||ans==6) break; for(i=0;i<3;i++) { memcpy(usage,p[head].state,sizeof(usage)); for(j=0;j<3;j++) { for(k=1;k<4;k++) { index=twist[i][j][k]; tt=usage[twist[i][j][0]]; usage[twist[i][j][0]]=usage[index]; usage[index]=tt; } } k=judge(usage); ans=ans>k?ans:k; if(p[head].step + 1 < N) { memcpy(p[tail].state,usage,sizeof(usage)); p[tail++].step=p[head].step+1; } for(j=0;j<3;j++) { for(k=1;k<4;k++) { index=twist[i][j][k]; tt=usage[twist[i][j][0]]; usage[twist[i][j][0]]=usage[index]; usage[index]=tt; } } for(j=0;j<3;j++) { for(k=1;k<4;k++) { index=twist[i][j][k]; tt=usage[twist[i][j][0]]; usage[twist[i][j][0]]=usage[index]; usage[index]=tt; } } k=judge(usage); ans=ans>k?ans:k; if(p[head].step + 1 < N) { memcpy(p[tail].state,usage,sizeof(usage)); p[tail++].step=p[head].step+1; } } head++; } return ans; } int main(){ //freopen("D:\\a.txt","w",stdout); int i,n; while(scanf("%d",&N)!=EOF) { for(i=0;i<24;i++) scanf("%d",p[0].state+i); n=bfs(); printf("%d\n",n); } return 0; }
标签:io for c amp ad size ef r as
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/gg_gogoing/article/details/39117967