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爬取所有校园新闻

时间:2017-10-12 20:35:01      阅读:290      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:.text   class   tail   content   正文   sele   src   color   blog   

 1、获取单条新闻的#标题#链接#时间#来源#内容 #点击次数,并包装成一个函数

import requests
import re
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from datetime import datetime

def getchick(url):
    t = re.match(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/2017/xiaoyuanxinwen_(.*).html,url).groups()
    id = t[0].split(/)[1]
    chickurl = http://oa.gzcc.cn/api.php?op=count&id={}&modelid=80.format(id)
    chick = int(requests.get(chickurl).text.split(.)[-1].lstrip("html(‘").rstrip("‘);"))
    return(chick)

gzccurl = http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/
res = requests.get(gzccurl)
res.encoding=utf-8
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)



for news in soup.select(li):
    if len(news.select(.news-list-title))>0:
        title = news.select(.news-list-title)[0].text #标题
        url = news.select(a)[0][href] #路径
        time = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[0].text #时间
        dt = datetime.strptime(time,%Y-%m-%d)
        source = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[1].text #来源
        #正文
        resd = requests.get(url)
        resd.encoding=utf-8
        soupd = BeautifulSoup(resd.text,html.parser)
        detail = soupd.select(.show-content)[0].text
        chick = getchick(url)
        print(title,chick,url,dt,source,detail)
        break

 

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2、获取一个新闻列表页的所有新闻的上述详情,并包装成一个函数

import requests
import re
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from datetime import datetime

def getchick(url):
    t = re.match(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/2017/xiaoyuanxinwen_(.*).html,url).groups()
    id = t[0].split(/)[1]
    chickurl = http://oa.gzcc.cn/api.php?op=count&id={}&modelid=80.format(id)
    chick = int(requests.get(chickurl).text.split(.)[-1].lstrip("html(‘").rstrip("‘);"))
    return(chick)
def getonepage(url):
    for news in soup.select(li):
        if len(news.select(.news-list-title))>0:
            title = news.select(.news-list-title)[0].text #标题
            url = news.select(a)[0][href] #路径
            time = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[0].text #时间
            dt = datetime.strptime(time,%Y-%m-%d)
            source = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[1].text #来源
        #正文
            resd = requests.get(url)
            resd.encoding=utf-8
            soupd = BeautifulSoup(resd.text,html.parser)
            detail = soupd.select(.show-content)[0].text
            chick = getchick(url)
            print(title,chick,url,dt,source,detail)
gzccurl = http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/
res = requests.get(gzccurl)
res.encoding=utf-8
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)

getonepage(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/index,html)

 

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3、获取所有新闻列表页的网址,调用上述函数

import requests
import re
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from datetime import datetime

def getdetail(url):
    resd = requests.get(url)
    resd.encoding=utf-8
    soupd = BeautifulSoup(resd.text,html.parser)
    detail = soupd.select(.show-content)[0].text
    return(detail)
def getchick(newsurl):
    id = re.match(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/2017/xiaoyuanxinwen_(.*).html,newsurl).groups()[-1].split(/)[1]
    chickurl = http://oa.gzcc.cn/api.php?op=count&id={}&modelid=80.format(id)
    chick = int(requests.get(chickurl).text.split(.)[-1].lstrip("html(‘").rstrip("‘);"))
    return(chick)
def getonepage(listurl):
    res = requests.get(listurl)
    res.encoding=utf-8
    soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)
    for news in soup.select(li):
        if len(news.select(.news-list-title))>0:
            title = news.select(.news-list-title)[0].text #标题
            url = news.select(a)[0][href] #路径
            time = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[0].text #时间
            dt = datetime.strptime(time,%Y-%m-%d)
            source = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[1].text #来源
        #正文
            detail = getdetail(url)
            chick = getchick(url)
            #print(title,chick,url,dt,source,detail)

gzccurl = http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/
res = requests.get(gzccurl)
res.encoding=utf-8
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)

page = int(soup.select(.a1)[0].text.rstrip())//10+1
for i in range(2,page+1):
    listurl = http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/{}.html.format(i)
    print(listurl)

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4、完成所有校园新闻的爬取工作

import requests
import re
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from datetime import datetime

def getdetail(url):
    resd = requests.get(url)
    resd.encoding=utf-8
    soupd = BeautifulSoup(resd.text,html.parser)
    detail = soupd.select(.show-content)[0].text
    return(detail)
def getchick(newsurl):
    id = re.match(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/2017/xiaoyuanxinwen_(.*).html,newsurl).groups()[-1].split(/)[1]
    chickurl = http://oa.gzcc.cn/api.php?op=count&id={}&modelid=80.format(id)
    chick = int(requests.get(chickurl).text.split(.)[-1].lstrip("html(‘").rstrip("‘);"))
    return(chick)
def getonepage(listurl):
    res = requests.get(listurl)
    res.encoding=utf-8
    soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)
    for news in soup.select(li):
        if len(news.select(.news-list-title))>0:
            title = news.select(.news-list-title)[0].text #标题
            url = news.select(a)[0][href] #路径
            time = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[0].text #时间
            dt = datetime.strptime(time,%Y-%m-%d)
            source = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[1].text #来源
        #正文
            detail = getdetail(url)
            chick = getchick(url)
            print(title,chick,url,dt,source,detail)

getonepage(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/index.html)
gzccurl = http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/
res = requests.get(gzccurl)
res.encoding=utf-8
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)

page = int(soup.select(.a1)[0].text.rstrip())//10+1
for i in range(2,page+1):
    getonepage(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/xiaoyuanxinwen/{}.html.format(i))

 

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 5、完成自己所选其他主题相应数据的爬取工作

 

import requests
import re
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from datetime import datetime

def getdetail(url):
    resd = requests.get(url)
    resd.encoding=utf-8
    soupd = BeautifulSoup(resd.text,html.parser)
    detail = soupd.select(.show-content)[0].text
    return(detail)
def getchick(newsurl):
    id = re.match(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/2017/meitishijie_(.*).html,newsurl).groups()[-1].split(/)[1]
    chickurl = http://oa.gzcc.cn/api.php?op=count&id={}&modelid=80.format(id)
    chick = int(requests.get(chickurl).text.split(.)[-1].lstrip("html(‘").rstrip("‘);"))
    return(chick)
def getonepage(listurl):
    res = requests.get(listurl)
    res.encoding=utf-8
    soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)
    for news in soup.select(li):
        if len(news.select(.news-list-title))>0:
            title = news.select(.news-list-title)[0].text #标题
            url = news.select(a)[0][href] #路径
            time = news.select(.news-list-info)[0].contents[0].text #时间
            dt = datetime.strptime(time,%Y-%m-%d)
        #正文
            detail = getdetail(url)
            chick = getchick(url)
            print(title,chick,url,dt,detail)

getonepage(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/meitishijie/index.html)
gzccurl = http://news.gzcc.cn/html/meitishijie/
res = requests.get(gzccurl)
res.encoding=utf-8
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,html.parser)

page = int(soup.select(.a1)[0].text.rstrip())//10+1
for i in range(2,page+1):
    getonepage(http://news.gzcc.cn/html/meitishijie/{}.html.format(i))

 

 技术分享

 

爬取所有校园新闻

标签:.text   class   tail   content   正文   sele   src   color   blog   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/zjq-013/p/7654633.html

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