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通过ABAP程序创建透明表

时间:2017-10-20 13:21:06      阅读:193      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:bapi   static   用户   tail   tin   com   ges   exce   问题   

       最近在解决用户账号问题的时候,需要通过ABAP程序创建透明表,查询了相关资料,总结如下。

       通过ABAP程序创建透明表,主要利用了4个函数:

       DDIF_TABL_ACTIVATE: 激活透明表

       GOX_GEN_TABLE_STD: 生成透明表

       DDIF_TABL_PUT: 设置表的相关信息

       DDIF_TABL_GET: 获得表的相关信息

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     参数说明
     Import:
  NAME: 数据库表的名字
  STATE: 状态
                      STATE = ‘A’ (read the active version)
                      STATE = ‘M’ (read the latest version)
       LANGU: 语言设定, 默认sy-langu
     Export: 
       GOTSTATE: 状态信息
       DD02V_WA: 表头
       DD09L_WA: 表表的技术信息
     Tables: 
        DD03P_TAB: 表的字段列表
        DD05M_TAB: 表的外键字段
        DD08V_TAB: 表的外键
        DD12V_TAB: 表索引
        DD17V_TAB: 表的索引字段
        DD35V_TAB: 检索help相关
        DD36M_TAB: 检索help相关

      代码:

REPORT z_create_table.

PARAMETERS: tabname TYPE char32 OBLIGATORY.
DATA: lt_new_object         TYPE comt_gox_def_header,
      lt_old_object         LIKE lt_new_object,
      lv_dbtab1_name        TYPE char32,
      ls_new_object         LIKE LINE OF lt_new_object,
      ls_new_object_details TYPE LINE OF comt_gox_table_entry_fields,
      lt_returntab          TYPE bapirettab,
      ls_return             LIKE LINE OF lt_returntab.

ls_new_object-object_type = TABLE.
ls_new_object-object_name = tabname.

TRY.
    data(lv_guid) = cl_system_uuid=>if_system_uuid_static~create_uuid_c32( ).
  CATCH cx_uuid_error .
ENDTRY.

* technical setting
ls_new_object-key_guid = lv_guid.
data(lv_parent_guid) = ls_new_object-key_guid.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = TABCLASS.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = TRANSP.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = TABKAT.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = 0.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = TABART.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = APPL2.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = PUFFERUNG.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = X.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = CONTFLAG.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = S.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = MAINFLAG.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = X.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = BUFFALLOW.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = X.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = SCHFELDANZ.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = 0.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
APPEND ls_new_object TO lt_new_object.
CLEAR ls_new_object.

ls_new_object-object_type = TABLE_FIELD.
TRY.
    lv_guid = cl_system_uuid=>if_system_uuid_static~create_uuid_c32( ).
  CATCH cx_uuid_error .
ENDTRY.
ls_new_object-key_guid = lv_guid.
ls_new_object-parent_key = lv_parent_guid.
lv_parent_guid = lv_guid.
ls_new_object-object_name = CODE_VALUE. "field name
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = POSITION.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = 1.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = KEYFLAG. "Key
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = X.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = NOTNULL. "initial
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = X.
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
ls_new_object_details-fieldname = ROLLNAME.
ls_new_object_details-fieldvalue = COMT_PRODUCT_ID. "data element
APPEND ls_new_object_details TO ls_new_object-details.
CLEAR ls_new_object_details.
APPEND ls_new_object TO lt_new_object.
CLEAR ls_new_object.
REFRESH lt_returntab.
CLEAR lv_parent_guid.

lv_dbtab1_name = tabname.
CALL FUNCTION GOX_GEN_TABLE_STD
  EXPORTING
    iv_object_name = lv_dbtab1_name
    it_object_new  = lt_new_object
    it_object_old  = lt_old_object
    iv_devclass    = $TMP  "local
  IMPORTING
    et_bapireturn  = lt_returntab.

CHECK lt_returntab IS INITIAL.

DATA: lv_ddobjname TYPE ddobjname,
      ls_dd02v     TYPE dd02v.

lv_ddobjname = lv_dbtab1_name.
CALL FUNCTION DDIF_TABL_GET
  EXPORTING
    name          = lv_ddobjname
    state         = A
    langu         = sy-langu
  IMPORTING
    dd02v_wa      = ls_dd02v
  EXCEPTIONS
    illegal_input = 1
    OTHERS        = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
  RETURN.
ENDIF.

ls_dd02v-mainflag = X.
CALL FUNCTION DDIF_TABL_PUT
  EXPORTING
    name              = lv_ddobjname
    dd02v_wa          = ls_dd02v
  EXCEPTIONS
    tabl_not_found    = 1
    name_inconsistent = 2
    tabl_inconsistent = 3
    put_failure       = 4
    put_refused       = 5
    OTHERS            = 6.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
  RETURN.
ENDIF.

* active table
CALL FUNCTION DDIF_TABL_ACTIVATE
  EXPORTING
    name     = lv_ddobjname
    auth_chk =  .

CHECK sy-subrc = 0.

WRITE:/ Table: , lv_ddobjname,  generated successfully.

      输入透明表名运行,即可创建成功。

       技术分享

       技术分享

      进入SE11查看结果:

       技术分享

       技术分享

 

通过ABAP程序创建透明表

标签:bapi   static   用户   tail   tin   com   ges   exce   问题   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/hulianfei/p/7698349.html

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