标签:作者 highlight ati tmp back 倒序输出 line ext ice
This time, you are supposed to find A*B where A and B are two polynomials.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 aN1 N2 aN2 ... NK aNK, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and aNi (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10, 0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.
Sample Input2 1 2.4 0 3.2 2 2 1.5 1 0.5Sample Output
3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6
思路
简单题,求两个多项式的乘积。
1.用一个vector poly存放系数乘积的结果,它的下标就是x的幂次方。两个多项式相乘后的最大次幂不会超过2000(因为Ni <= 1000)。
2.用一个countx统计不同次幂的个数,如果是第一次相加不为0,那countx加1。如果系数相加为0.那么countx就得减1,
3.输出countx,然后倒序输出poly中输出系数不为0的x幂次方就行。
代码
#include<iostream> #include<vector> #include<iomanip> using namespace std; vector<double> poly(2001,0); class x { public: int exp; double co; }; int main() { vector<x> fst,scd; int k1; cin >> k1; for(int i = 0;i < k1;i++) { x tmp; cin >> tmp.exp >> tmp.co; fst.push_back(tmp); } int k2; cin >> k2; for(int i = 0;i < k2;i++) { x tmp; cin >> tmp.exp >> tmp.co; scd.push_back(tmp); } int countx = 0; for(int i = 0;i < fst.size();i++) { for(int j = 0;j < scd.size();j++) { int index = fst[i].exp + scd[j].exp; double res = fst[i].co * scd[j].co; if(poly[index] == 0) countx++; poly[index] += res; if(poly[index] == 0) countx--; } } cout << countx; for(int i = poly.size() - 1;i >= 0;i--) { if(poly[i] != 0) cout << " " << i << " " << fixed << setprecision(1) << poly[i]; } cout << endl; }
PAT1009:Product of Polynomials
标签:作者 highlight ati tmp back 倒序输出 line ext ice
原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/0kk470/p/7746441.html