/// <summary> /// 音频管理器 /// </summary> public class AudioManager : MonoSingleTonDontDestroyOnLoad<AudioManager> { /// <summary> /// 用于播放背景音乐的音频 /// </summary> private AudioSource m_bgAudio; /// <summary> /// 用于播放音效的音频 /// </summary> private AudioSource m_EffectAudio; /// <summary> /// 控制背景音量的大小 /// </summary> public float BgVolume { get { return m_bgAudio.volume; } set { m_bgAudio.volume = value; } } /// <summary> /// 背景音乐的开关 /// </summary> public bool BgMute { get { return m_bgAudio.mute; } set { m_bgAudio.mute = value; } } /// <summary> /// 控制音效的大小 /// </summary> public float EffectVolume { get { return m_EffectAudio.volume; } set { m_EffectAudio.volume = value; } } /// <summary> /// 音效的开关 /// </summary> public bool EffectMute { get { return m_EffectAudio.mute; } set { m_EffectAudio.mute = value; } } protected override void Awake() { base.Awake(); //实例化音乐源 m_bgAudio = gameObject.AddComponent<AudioSource>(); m_bgAudio.loop = true; //开启循环 m_bgAudio.playOnAwake = false; //开始播放 //实例化音乐源 m_EffectAudio = gameObject.AddComponent<AudioSource>(); m_EffectAudio.loop = false; m_EffectAudio.playOnAwake = false; } private void PlayBgBase(object bgName, bool restart = false) { BgVolume = 0.5f; //定义一个空的字符串 string curBgName = string.Empty; if (m_bgAudio.clip != null) { // 得到这个音频剪辑的name curBgName = m_bgAudio.clip.name; } // 根据用户的音频片段名称，找到AudioClip，然后播放 // AudioResourcesManager是提前定义好的查找音频剪辑对应路径的单例脚本，并动态加载出来 AudioClip clip = AudioResourceManager.Instance.Load<AudioClip>(bgName); // 如果找到了，不为空 if (clip != null) { // 如果这个音频剪辑已经赋值给了音频源，且正在播放，name直接跳出 if (clip.name == curBgName && !restart) { return; } // 否则，把音频剪辑资源赋值给音频源，然后播放 m_bgAudio.clip = clip; m_bgAudio.Play(); } else { //没有找到直接报错 //异常，调用写日志的工具类 UnityEngine.Debug.Log("没有找到音频片段"); } } //枚举里有多少个就要写多少个方法 /// <summary> /// 这个为背景音乐测试方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="bgName"></param> /// <param name="restart"></param> public void PlayBgTest(AudioType.TestAudio bgName, bool restart = false) { PlayBgBase(bgName,restart); } /// <summary> /// BGM /// </summary> /// <param name="bgName"></param> /// <param name="restart"></param> public void PlayBGM(AudioType.BGM bgName, bool restart = false) { PlayBgBase(bgName, restart); } /// <summary> /// 游戏场景背景音乐 /// </summary> /// <param name="restart"></param> public void PlayGameSceneBGM(bool restart = false) { int x = Random.Range(1, 3); switch (x) { case 1: PlayBgBase(AudioType.BGM.GameSound_1, restart); break; case 2: PlayBgBase(AudioType.BGM.GameSound_2, restart); break; default: break; } } /// <summary> /// 音效播放基类 /// </summary> /// <param name="clip">音频片段</param> /// <param name="defAudio">如果defAudio=true，直接播放，否在相机出播放</param> /// <param name="volume">音量</param> private void PlayEffectBase(AudioClip clip, bool defAudio = true, float volume = 1f) { if (clip == null) { UnityEngine.Debug.LogError("没有找到音效片段"); return; } //否则，就是clip不为空的话，如果defAudio=true，直接播放 if (defAudio) { m_EffectAudio.PlayOneShot(clip, volume); } else { //指定点播放 AudioSource.PlayClipAtPoint(clip, Camera.main.transform.position, volume); } } //枚举里有多少个就要写多少个方法 /// <summary> /// 这个为测试播放音乐特效方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="effectName"></param> /// <param name="defAudio"></param> /// <param name="volume"></param> public void PlayEffectTest(AudioType.TestAudio effectName, bool defAudio = true, float volume = 1f) { AudioClip clip = AudioResourceManager.Instance.Load<AudioClip>(effectName); PlayEffectBase(clip, defAudio, volume); } /// <summary> /// 播放音效的方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="effectName">音效名</param> /// <param name="defAudio"></param> /// <param name="volume"></param> public void PlayEffectSound(AudioType.Sound effectName, bool defAudio = true, float volume = 1f) { AudioClip clip = AudioResourceManager.Instance.Load<AudioClip>(effectName); PlayEffectBase(clip, defAudio, volume); } /// <summary> /// 游戏内播放固定短语的音效 /// </summary> /// <param name="message">音效的名字</param> /// <param name="isMan">是否为男性</param> /// <param name="defAudio"></param> /// <param name="volume"></param> public void PlayEffectChatSound(string message, bool isMan = true, bool defAudio = true, float volume = 1) { // TODO传入消息内容的参数不确定 string filePath = AudioPath(isMan) + "/Talk/"; AudioClip clip = Resources.Load<AudioClip>(filePath + message); PlayEffectBase(clip, defAudio, volume); Debug.Log("播放短语音效:" + ShortWords.shortWords[int.Parse(message)]); } /// <summary> /// 游戏内音效（吃碰杠和） /// </summary> /// <param name="effectName"></param> /// <param name="isMan"></param> /// <param name="defAudio"></param> /// <param name="volume"></param> public void PlayEffectGameSound(AudioType.GameSound effectName, bool isMan = true, bool defAudio = true, float volume = 1f) { //地址 string filePath = AudioPath(isMan) + "/Operate"; AudioClip[] clips = Resources.LoadAll<AudioClip>(filePath); List<AudioClip> list = new List<AudioClip>(); string startWith = string.Empty; switch (effectName.ToString()) { case "Chi": startWith = "chi_"; break; case "Pong": startWith = "peng_"; break; case "Kong": startWith = "gang_"; break; case "Hu": startWith = "hu_"; break; default: break; } //查找指定资源 for (int i = 0; i < clips.Length; i++) { if (clips[i].name.StartsWith(startWith)) { list.Add(clips[i]); } } //随机资源 AudioClip clip = list[Random.Range(0, list.Count)]; // 播放音效 PlayEffectBase(clip, defAudio, volume); } /// <summary> /// 打牌音效的外部调用方法 /// </summary> /// <param name="CardID">牌的ID</param> /// <param name="isMan"></param> /// <param name="defAudio"></param> /// <param name="volume"></param> public void PlayEffectCard(int CardID, bool isMan = true, bool defAudio = true, float volume = 1f) { //地址 string filePath= AudioPath(isMan) + "/Chip/"; //加载资源 AudioClip[] clips = Resources.LoadAll<AudioClip>(filePath); List<AudioClip> list = new List<AudioClip>(); string startWith = CardID.ToString() + "_"; //查找指定资源 for (int i = 0; i < clips.Length; i++) { if (clips[i].name.StartsWith(startWith)) { list.Add(clips[i]); } } //随机资源 AudioClip clip = list[Random.Range(0, list.Count)]; // 播放音效 PlayEffectBase(clip, defAudio, volume); } /// <summary> /// 设置声音地址 /// 根据性别 /// 语言：普通话/杭州方言 /// </summary> /// <param name="isMan"></param> /// <returns></returns> private string AudioPath(bool isMan) { // 地址准备 string languages = string.Empty; switch (language) { case Language.Mandarin: languages = "m_"; break; case Language.HangZhouLocalism: languages = "d_"; break; default: break; } string sex = string.Empty; if (isMan) { sex = "men"; } else { sex = "women"; } //地址 string path = "AudioClip/Voice/Mah/" + languages + sex; return path; } /// <summary> /// 语言选择（语音） /// </summary> public Language language = Language.Mandarin; public enum Language { Mandarin, HangZhouLocalism } }
