这次私人定制的是背景透明的TextBox,普通的TextBox在获取焦点后,背景色就变白色了。
下面的代码可以让TextBox的背景始终是透明的。
其实很简单,就修改了
<Setter Property="Background" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundAltHighBrush}" /> 改为 <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" /> <VisualState x:Name="Focused">下面的 <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Transparent" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
看效果:
<Style x:Key="TransparentBackgroundTextBoxStyle" TargetType="TextBox"> <Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemeMinWidth}" /> <Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemeMinHeight}" /> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundBaseHighBrush}" /> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent" /> <!--<Setter Property="Background" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundAltHighBrush}" />--> <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundChromeDisabledLowBrush}" /> <Setter Property="SelectionHighlightColor" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightAccentBrush}" /> <Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlBorderThemeThickness}" /> <Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{ThemeResource ContentControlThemeFontFamily}" /> <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource ControlContentThemeFontSize}" /> <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollMode" Value="Auto" /> <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollMode" Value="Auto" /> <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Hidden" /> <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility" Value="Hidden" /> <Setter Property="ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled" Value="False" /> <Setter Property="Padding" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlThemePadding}"/> <Setter Property="Template"> <Setter.Value> <ControlTemplate TargetType="TextBox"> <Grid> <Grid.Resources> <Style x:Name="DeleteButtonStyle" TargetType="Button"> <Setter Property="Template"> <Setter.Value> <ControlTemplate TargetType="Button"> <Grid x:Name="ButtonLayoutGrid" BorderBrush="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonBorderThemeBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{ThemeResource TextBoxButtonBackgroundThemeBrush}"> <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups> <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates"> <VisualState x:Name="Normal" /> <VisualState x:Name="PointerOver"> <Storyboard> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="GlyphElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightAccentBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> </Storyboard> </VisualState> <VisualState x:Name="Pressed"> <Storyboard> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonLayoutGrid" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightAccentBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="GlyphElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightAltChromeWhiteBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> </Storyboard> </VisualState> <VisualState x:Name="Disabled"> <Storyboard> <DoubleAnimation Storyboard.TargetName="ButtonLayoutGrid" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity" To="0" Duration="0" /> </Storyboard> </VisualState> </VisualStateGroup> </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups> <TextBlock x:Name="GlyphElement" Foreground="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundChromeBlackMediumBrush}" VerticalAlignment="Center" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontStyle="Normal" FontSize="12" Text="" FontFamily="{ThemeResource SymbolThemeFontFamily}" AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw"/> </Grid> </ControlTemplate> </Setter.Value> </Setter> </Style> </Grid.Resources> <VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups> <VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates"> <VisualState x:Name="Disabled"> <Storyboard> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="HeaderContentPresenter" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledBaseMediumLowBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledTransparentBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlBackgroundBaseLowBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledBaseLowBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledChromeDisabledLowBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlDisabledChromeDisabledLowBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> </Storyboard> </VisualState> <VisualState x:Name="Normal" /> <VisualState x:Name="PointerOver"> <Storyboard> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightChromeAltLowBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlBackgroundHoverOpacity}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> </Storyboard> </VisualState> <VisualState x:Name="Focused"> <Storyboard> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlPageTextChromeBlackMediumLowBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Transparent" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BackgroundElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Opacity"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource TextControlBackgroundFocusedOpacity}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="BorderElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="BorderBrush"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlHighlightAccentBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundChromeBlackHighBrush}" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="ContentElement" Storyboard.TargetProperty="RequestedTheme"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="Light" /> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> </Storyboard> </VisualState> </VisualStateGroup> <VisualStateGroup x:Name="ButtonStates"> <VisualState x:Name="ButtonVisible"> <Storyboard> <ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetName="DeleteButton" Storyboard.TargetProperty="Visibility"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0"> <DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value> <Visibility>Visible</Visibility> </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame.Value> </DiscreteObjectKeyFrame> </ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames> </Storyboard> </VisualState> <VisualState x:Name="ButtonCollapsed" /> </VisualStateGroup> </VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups> <Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <ColumnDefinition Width="*" /> <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" /> </Grid.ColumnDefinitions> <Grid.RowDefinitions> <RowDefinition Height="Auto" /> <RowDefinition Height="*" /> </Grid.RowDefinitions> <Border x:Name="BackgroundElement" Grid.Row="1" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Opacity="{ThemeResource TextControlBackgroundRestOpacity}" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.RowSpan="1"/> <Border x:Name="BorderElement" Grid.Row="1" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.RowSpan="1"/> <ContentPresenter x:Name="HeaderContentPresenter" x:DeferLoadStrategy="Lazy" Visibility="Collapsed" Grid.Row="0" Foreground="{ThemeResource SystemControlForegroundBaseHighBrush}" Margin="0,0,0,8" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Content="{TemplateBinding Header}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding HeaderTemplate}" FontWeight="Normal" /> <ScrollViewer x:Name="ContentElement" Grid.Row="1" HorizontalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollMode}" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility}" VerticalScrollMode="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollMode}" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility}" IsHorizontalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsHorizontalRailEnabled}" IsVerticalRailEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsVerticalRailEnabled}" IsDeferredScrollingEnabled="{TemplateBinding ScrollViewer.IsDeferredScrollingEnabled}" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" IsTabStop="False" AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" ZoomMode="Disabled" /> <ContentControl x:Name="PlaceholderTextContentPresenter" Grid.Row="1" Foreground="{ThemeResource SystemControlPageTextBaseMediumBrush}" Margin="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Padding="{TemplateBinding Padding}" IsTabStop="False" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Content="{TemplateBinding PlaceholderText}" IsHitTestVisible="False"/> <Button x:Name="DeleteButton" Grid.Row="1" Style="{StaticResource DeleteButtonStyle}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Margin="{ThemeResource HelperButtonThemePadding}" IsTabStop="False" Grid.Column="1" Visibility="Collapsed" FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}" MinWidth="34" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"/> </Grid> </ControlTemplate> </Setter.Value> </Setter> </Style>
TextBox原型 https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/mt299154.aspx?f=255&MSPPError=-2147217396
各位用的时候不要太死板,按需修改即可。