网络编程使用

import socket
sk = socket.socket()
sk.bind((‘127.0.0.1‘,8898))  #把地址绑定到套接字
sk.listen()          #监听链接
conn,addr = sk.accept() #接受客户端链接
ret = conn.recv(1024)  #接收客户端信息
print(ret)       #打印客户端信息
conn.send(b‘hi‘)        #向客户端发送信息
conn.close()       #关闭客户端套接字
sk.close()        #关闭服务器套接字(可选)

import socket
sk = socket.socket()           # 创建客户套接字
sk.connect((‘127.0.0.1‘,8898))    # 尝试连接服务器
sk.send(b‘hello!‘)
ret = sk.recv(1024)         # 对话(发送/接收)
print(ret)
sk.close()            # 关闭客户套接字

import socket
udp_sk = socket.socket(type=socket.SOCK_DGRAM)   #创建一个服务器的套接字
udp_sk.bind((‘127.0.0.1‘,9000))        #绑定服务器套接字
msg,addr = udp_sk.recvfrom(1024)
print(msg)
udp_sk.sendto(b‘hi‘,addr)                 # 对话(接收与发送)
udp_sk.close()                         # 关闭服务器套接字

import socket
ip_port=(‘127.0.0.1‘,9000)
udp_sk=socket.socket(type=socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
udp_sk.sendto(b‘hello‘,ip_port)
back_msg,addr=udp_sk.recvfrom(1024)
print(back_msg.decode(‘utf-8‘),addr)

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
import socket
ip_port=(‘127.0.0.1‘,8081)
udp_server_sock=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
udp_server_sock.bind(ip_port)

while True:
    qq_msg,addr=udp_server_sock.recvfrom(1024)
    print(‘来自[%s:%s]的一条消息:\033[1;44m%s\033[0m‘ %(addr[0],addr[1],qq_msg.decode(‘utf-8‘)))
    back_msg=input(‘回复消息: ‘).strip()

    udp_server_sock.sendto(back_msg.encode(‘utf-8‘),addr)

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
import socket
BUFSIZE=1024
udp_client_socket=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

qq_name_dic={
    ‘金老板‘:(‘127.0.0.1‘,8081),
    ‘哪吒‘:(‘127.0.0.1‘,8081),
    ‘egg‘:(‘127.0.0.1‘,8081),
    ‘yuan‘:(‘127.0.0.1‘,8081),
}


while True:
    qq_name=input(‘请选择聊天对象: ‘).strip()
    while True:
        msg=input(‘请输入消息,回车发送,输入q结束和他的聊天: ‘).strip()
        if msg == ‘q‘:break
        if not msg or not qq_name or qq_name not in qq_name_dic:continue
        udp_client_socket.sendto(msg.encode(‘utf-8‘),qq_name_dic[qq_name])

        back_msg,addr=udp_client_socket.recvfrom(BUFSIZE)
        print(‘来自[%s:%s]的一条消息:\033[1;44m%s\033[0m‘ %(addr[0],addr[1],back_msg.decode(‘utf-8‘)))

udp_client_socket.close()

# _*_coding:utf-8_*_
from socket import *
from time import strftime

ip_port = (‘127.0.0.1‘, 9000)
bufsize = 1024

tcp_server = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
tcp_server.setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,1)
tcp_server.bind(ip_port)

while True:
    msg, addr = tcp_server.recvfrom(bufsize)
    print(‘===>‘, msg)

    if not msg:
        time_fmt = ‘%Y-%m-%d %X‘
    else:
        time_fmt = msg.decode(‘utf-8‘)
    back_msg = strftime(time_fmt)

    tcp_server.sendto(back_msg.encode(‘utf-8‘), addr)

tcp_server.close()

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
from socket import *
ip_port=(‘127.0.0.1‘,9000)
bufsize=1024

tcp_client=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM)



while True:
    msg=input(‘请输入时间格式(例%Y %m %d)>>: ‘).strip()
    tcp_client.sendto(msg.encode(‘utf-8‘),ip_port)

    data=tcp_client.recv(bufsize)