今天的主题是:
【Where Are You From?】
【你是哪国人?】
In today‘s lesson, we are going to learn two things:
我们将学习两个内容:
1. how to ask and introduce people‘s nationality.
如何询问和介绍国籍
2. how to talk about countries, nationality and languages.
如何谈论国家、国籍和语言
【Part 1:询问和介绍国籍】
I come from the US.
我来自美国。
发/f/的时候,上齿轻触下嘴唇,然后送气。
come from = 从...来
I come from China.
我来自中国。
China不读成“拆娜”!
I / come / from / China.
I / come from / China.
I come from China.
I‘m from + 国家名.
I‘m from the US.
我来自美国。
I‘m from China.
我来自中国。
I‘m + 国籍.
I‘m Chinese.
我是中国人。
I‘m American.
我是美国人。
I‘m Canadian.
我是加拿大人。
Lisa comes from the US, but she lives in China.
Lisa来自美国,但她住在中国。
in+地点 = 在某地
live in+地点 = 居住/生活在某地
发live中的/?/时要注意嘴唇放松。
but = 但是
Lisa comes from the US,
but
she lives in China.
Lisa来自美国:
Lisa / comes / from / the US.
Lisa / comes from / the US.
Lisa comes from the US.
连起来:
Lisa comes from the US,/ but / she lives in China.
Lisa comes from the US,/ but she lives in China.
I come
She / He comes
I live
She / He lives
Tom comes from the US, but he lives in Canada.
我的朋友Tom是美国人,现在定居在加拿大。
I come from Beijing, but I live in Shanghai.
我是北京来的,但是现在定居在上海。
I work in Shanghai.
我在上海工作。
I study in Shanghai.
我在上海读书。
【询问对方国籍】
Where are you from?
Where do you come from?
你从哪里来?/ 你是哪里人?
Do you come from+地方?= 你是从...来的吗?
Do you come from the US?
你是从美国来的吗?
Yes, I do. = Yes, I come from the US.
是的,我来自美国。
Kim: Do you both come from the US?
你们俩都来自美国吗?
Tina: No, we don‘t.
不,我们不都来自美国。
both =(两者)都
We don‘t. = We don’t both come from the US.
We come from different countries.
我们来自不同的国家。
I come from China and he comes from the US.
我来自中国,他来自美国。
and = 和
I come from China,
and
he comes from the US.
前半句:
I / come from / China.
I come from China.
后半句:
He / comes from / the US.
He comes from the US.
连起来:
I come from China / and / he comes from the US.
I come from China / and he comes from the US.
Are you from+地方?= 你来自...吗?
Are you from Canada?
你来自加拿大吗?
Are you from Japan?
你来自日本吗?
套路一:提出共同话题
I like Italian food!
我喜欢意大利菜!
I love pizza!
我爱吃披萨。
套路二:真诚地表达赞美
Paris is a beautiful city.
巴黎是个美丽的城市。
Your Chinese is very good!
你的中文非常好!
套路三:进一步提问
Where do you live?
你住哪儿呢?
Which city?
在哪个城市呢?
【Part 2:谈论国家、国籍和语言】
Japan and India are in Asia.
日本和印度位于亚洲。
China is also in Asia.
中国也位于亚洲。
France and Italy are in Europe.
法国和意大利位于欧洲。
6个语块:
France / and / Italy / are / in / Europe.
3个语块:
France and Italy / are / in Europe.
2个语块:
France and Italy are / in Europe.
Canada = 加拿大
the USA = the US = America = 美国
San Francisco is in the US.
旧金山位于美国。
the Golden Gate Bridge
金门大桥
Toronto is a city in Canada.
多伦多是加拿大的一座城市。
Canadian = 加拿大人
speak + 语言 = 讲某种语言
People speak Chinese in China.
中国人讲中文。
Lisa speaks English.
Lisa讲英语。
Chinese = 中国国籍 / 中文
French = 法国国籍 / 法语
Italian = 意大利国籍 / 意大利语
Australian = 澳大利亚国籍
People in Australia speak English.
澳大利亚的人讲英语。
【国家&国籍记忆窍门】──巧用“谐音”
很多国家的名称都有对应的中文音译,比如:
【Italy】 意大利
【Mexico】墨西哥
【Canada】 加拿大
China - Chinese
Japan - Japanese
America - American
Mexico - Mexican
Canada - Canadian
India - Indian
Italy - Italian
France - French
Spain - Spanish