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Mybatis源码笔记1

时间:2018-03-19 19:07:36      阅读:208      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:camel   data   private   input   state   limit   执行   AC   转化   

初始化

初始化主要就是为Configuration对象设置值,Configuration是一个重对象,里面有Mybatis所有的配置信息
核心的几个类是:SqlSessionFactoryBuilder,XMLConfigBuilder,XMLMapperBuilder

  1. 首先执行SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build()方法,构建SqlSessionFactory
  // SqlSessionFactoryBuilder.java
  public SqlSessionFactory build(InputStream inputStream, String environment, Properties properties) {
    try {
      XMLConfigBuilder parser = new XMLConfigBuilder(inputStream, environment, properties);
      return build(parser.parse());
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw ExceptionFactory.wrapException("Error building SqlSession.", e);
    } finally {
      ErrorContext.instance().reset();
      try {
        inputStream.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        // Intentionally ignore. Prefer previous error.
      }
    }
  }
  
  // 其它方法只是对不同参数类型做适配

  1. 执行XMLConfigBuilder.parse()方法,将配置文件中的配置转换成Configuration对象
  // XMLConfigBuilder.java
  public Configuration parse() {
    if (parsed) {
      throw new BuilderException("Each XMLConfigBuilder can only be used once.");
    }
    parsed = true;  // 控制只转化一次
    parseConfiguration(parser.evalNode("/configuration")); // 解析configuration节点
    return configuration;
  }

  // 解析配置文件中各种节点
  private void parseConfiguration(XNode root) {
    try {
      propertiesElement(root.evalNode("properties")); // properties配置
      typeAliasesElement(root.evalNode("typeAliases")); // 类型别名配置
      pluginElement(root.evalNode("plugins")); // 插件配置
      objectFactoryElement(root.evalNode("objectFactory")); // 对象工厂配置
      objectWrapperFactoryElement(root.evalNode("objectWrapperFactory"));
      settingsElement(root.evalNode("settings")); // Configuration属性配置
      environmentsElement(root.evalNode("environments")); // 环境配置
      databaseIdProviderElement(root.evalNode("databaseIdProvider"));
      typeHandlerElement(root.evalNode("typeHandlers")); // 类型转换器配置
      mapperElement(root.evalNode("mappers")); // 转换Mapper.xml
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw new BuilderException("Error parsing SQL Mapper Configuration. Cause: " + e, e);
    }
  }

在TypeAliasRegistry会默认初始化一些常用的类型

  public TypeAliasRegistry() {
    registerAlias("string", String.class);

    registerAlias("byte", Byte.class);
    registerAlias("long", Long.class);
    registerAlias("short", Short.class);
    registerAlias("int", Integer.class);
    registerAlias("integer", Integer.class);
    registerAlias("double", Double.class);
    registerAlias("float", Float.class);
    registerAlias("boolean", Boolean.class);

    registerAlias("byte[]", Byte[].class);
    registerAlias("long[]", Long[].class);
    registerAlias("short[]", Short[].class);
    registerAlias("int[]", Integer[].class);
    registerAlias("integer[]", Integer[].class);
    registerAlias("double[]", Double[].class);
    registerAlias("float[]", Float[].class);
    registerAlias("boolean[]", Boolean[].class);

    registerAlias("_byte", byte.class);
    registerAlias("_long", long.class);
    registerAlias("_short", short.class);
    registerAlias("_int", int.class);
    registerAlias("_integer", int.class);
    registerAlias("_double", double.class);
    registerAlias("_float", float.class);
    registerAlias("_boolean", boolean.class);

    registerAlias("_byte[]", byte[].class);
    registerAlias("_long[]", long[].class);
    registerAlias("_short[]", short[].class);
    registerAlias("_int[]", int[].class);
    registerAlias("_integer[]", int[].class);
    registerAlias("_double[]", double[].class);
    registerAlias("_float[]", float[].class);
    registerAlias("_boolean[]", boolean[].class);

    registerAlias("date", Date.class);
    registerAlias("decimal", BigDecimal.class);
    registerAlias("bigdecimal", BigDecimal.class);
    registerAlias("biginteger", BigInteger.class);
    registerAlias("object", Object.class);

    registerAlias("date[]", Date[].class);
    registerAlias("decimal[]", BigDecimal[].class);
    registerAlias("bigdecimal[]", BigDecimal[].class);
    registerAlias("biginteger[]", BigInteger[].class);
    registerAlias("object[]", Object[].class);

    registerAlias("map", Map.class);
    registerAlias("hashmap", HashMap.class);
    registerAlias("list", List.class);
    registerAlias("arraylist", ArrayList.class);
    registerAlias("collection", Collection.class);
    registerAlias("iterator", Iterator.class);

    registerAlias("ResultSet", ResultSet.class);
  }

settings初始化时配置项没有设置值时会设置默认值

  private void settingsElement(XNode context) throws Exception {
    if (context != null) {
      Properties props = context.getChildrenAsProperties();
      // Check that all settings are known to the configuration class
      MetaClass metaConfig = MetaClass.forClass(Configuration.class);
      for (Object key : props.keySet()) {
        if (!metaConfig.hasSetter(String.valueOf(key))) {
          throw new BuilderException("The setting " + key + " is not known.  Make sure you spelled it correctly (case sensitive).");
        }
      }
      configuration.setAutoMappingBehavior(AutoMappingBehavior.valueOf(props.getProperty("autoMappingBehavior", "PARTIAL")));
      configuration.setCacheEnabled(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("cacheEnabled"), true));
      configuration.setProxyFactory((ProxyFactory) createInstance(props.getProperty("proxyFactory")));
      configuration.setLazyLoadingEnabled(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("lazyLoadingEnabled"), false));
      configuration.setAggressiveLazyLoading(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("aggressiveLazyLoading"), true));
      configuration.setMultipleResultSetsEnabled(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("multipleResultSetsEnabled"), true));
      configuration.setUseColumnLabel(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("useColumnLabel"), true));
      configuration.setUseGeneratedKeys(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("useGeneratedKeys"), false));
      configuration.setDefaultExecutorType(ExecutorType.valueOf(props.getProperty("defaultExecutorType", "SIMPLE")));
      configuration.setDefaultStatementTimeout(integerValueOf(props.getProperty("defaultStatementTimeout"), null));
      configuration.setMapUnderscoreToCamelCase(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("mapUnderscoreToCamelCase"), false));
      configuration.setSafeRowBoundsEnabled(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("safeRowBoundsEnabled"), false));
      configuration.setLocalCacheScope(LocalCacheScope.valueOf(props.getProperty("localCacheScope", "SESSION")));
      configuration.setJdbcTypeForNull(JdbcType.valueOf(props.getProperty("jdbcTypeForNull", "OTHER")));
      configuration.setLazyLoadTriggerMethods(stringSetValueOf(props.getProperty("lazyLoadTriggerMethods"), "equals,clone,hashCode,toString"));
      configuration.setSafeResultHandlerEnabled(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("safeResultHandlerEnabled"), true));
      configuration.setDefaultScriptingLanguage(resolveClass(props.getProperty("defaultScriptingLanguage")));
      configuration.setCallSettersOnNulls(booleanValueOf(props.getProperty("callSettersOnNulls"), false));
      configuration.setLogPrefix(props.getProperty("logPrefix"));
      configuration.setLogImpl(resolveClass(props.getProperty("logImpl")));
      configuration.setConfigurationFactory(resolveClass(props.getProperty("configurationFactory")));
    }
  }

  1. 执行XMLMapperBuilder.parse()方法,转换Mapper.xml文件
  // XMLConfigBuilder.java
  private void mapperElement(XNode parent) throws Exception {
    if (parent != null) {
      for (XNode child : parent.getChildren()) {
        if ("package".equals(child.getName())) {
          String mapperPackage = child.getStringAttribute("name");
          configuration.addMappers(mapperPackage);
        } else {
          // 有两种转换模式,分别是:1通过配置文件,2通过class的注解配置
          String resource = child.getStringAttribute("resource");
          String url = child.getStringAttribute("url");
          String mapperClass = child.getStringAttribute("class");
          if (resource != null && url == null && mapperClass == null) {
            ErrorContext.instance().resource(resource);
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            XMLMapperBuilder mapperParser = new XMLMapperBuilder(inputStream, configuration, resource, configuration.getSqlFragments());
            mapperParser.parse();
          } else if (resource == null && url != null && mapperClass == null) {
            ErrorContext.instance().resource(url);
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getUrlAsStream(url);
            XMLMapperBuilder mapperParser = new XMLMapperBuilder(inputStream, configuration, url, configuration.getSqlFragments());
            mapperParser.parse();
          } else if (resource == null && url == null && mapperClass != null) {
            Class<?> mapperInterface = Resources.classForName(mapperClass);
            configuration.addMapper(mapperInterface); // 这种是通过class的注解进行配置
          } else {
            throw new BuilderException("A mapper element may only specify a url, resource or class, but not more than one.");
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  
  // XMLMapperBuilder.java
  public void parse() {
    if (!configuration.isResourceLoaded(resource)) {
      configurationElement(parser.evalNode("/mapper"));
      configuration.addLoadedResource(resource);
      bindMapperForNamespace();
    }

    parsePendingResultMaps();
    parsePendingChacheRefs();
    parsePendingStatements();
  }
  
  // 解析各种节点,最终会设置到Configuration对象中
  private void configurationElement(XNode context) {
    try {
      String namespace = context.getStringAttribute("namespace");
      if (namespace.equals("")) {
          throw new BuilderException("Mapper‘s namespace cannot be empty");
      }
      builderAssistant.setCurrentNamespace(namespace);
      cacheRefElement(context.evalNode("cache-ref"));
      cacheElement(context.evalNode("cache"));
      parameterMapElement(context.evalNodes("/mapper/parameterMap"));
      resultMapElements(context.evalNodes("/mapper/resultMap"));
      sqlElement(context.evalNodes("/mapper/sql"));
      buildStatementFromContext(context.evalNodes("select|insert|update|delete"));
    } catch (Exception e) {
      throw new BuilderException("Error parsing Mapper XML. Cause: " + e, e);
    }
  }

与spring集成时通常使用SqlSessionFactoryBean来对mybatis初始化
过程和SqlSessionFactoryBuilder是差不多的,只不过SqlSessionFactoryBean支持配置通过变量传入,可以不使用xml配置文件
建议那些不常改动的配置放在xml,可能会变或者与路径相关的通过spring参数传入

  // SqlSessionFactoryBean.java
  protected SqlSessionFactory buildSqlSessionFactory() throws IOException {

    Configuration configuration;

    XMLConfigBuilder xmlConfigBuilder = null;
    if (this.configLocation != null) {
      xmlConfigBuilder = new XMLConfigBuilder(this.configLocation.getInputStream(), null, this.configurationProperties);
      configuration = xmlConfigBuilder.getConfiguration();
    } else {
      if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
        this.logger.debug("Property ‘configLocation‘ not specified, using default MyBatis Configuration");
      }
      configuration = new Configuration();
      configuration.setVariables(this.configurationProperties);
    }

    if (this.objectFactory != null) {
      configuration.setObjectFactory(this.objectFactory);
    }

    if (this.objectWrapperFactory != null) {
      configuration.setObjectWrapperFactory(this.objectWrapperFactory);
    }

    if (hasLength(this.typeAliasesPackage)) {
      String[] typeAliasPackageArray = tokenizeToStringArray(this.typeAliasesPackage,
          ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS);
      for (String packageToScan : typeAliasPackageArray) {
        configuration.getTypeAliasRegistry().registerAliases(packageToScan,
                typeAliasesSuperType == null ? Object.class : typeAliasesSuperType);
        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          this.logger.debug("Scanned package: ‘" + packageToScan + "‘ for aliases");
        }
      }
    }

    if (!isEmpty(this.typeAliases)) {
      for (Class<?> typeAlias : this.typeAliases) {
        configuration.getTypeAliasRegistry().registerAlias(typeAlias);
        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          this.logger.debug("Registered type alias: ‘" + typeAlias + "‘");
        }
      }
    }

    if (!isEmpty(this.plugins)) {
      for (Interceptor plugin : this.plugins) {
        configuration.addInterceptor(plugin);
        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          this.logger.debug("Registered plugin: ‘" + plugin + "‘");
        }
      }
    }

    if (hasLength(this.typeHandlersPackage)) {
      String[] typeHandlersPackageArray = tokenizeToStringArray(this.typeHandlersPackage,
          ConfigurableApplicationContext.CONFIG_LOCATION_DELIMITERS);
      for (String packageToScan : typeHandlersPackageArray) {
        configuration.getTypeHandlerRegistry().register(packageToScan);
        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          this.logger.debug("Scanned package: ‘" + packageToScan + "‘ for type handlers");
        }
      }
    }

    if (!isEmpty(this.typeHandlers)) {
      for (TypeHandler<?> typeHandler : this.typeHandlers) {
        configuration.getTypeHandlerRegistry().register(typeHandler);
        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          this.logger.debug("Registered type handler: ‘" + typeHandler + "‘");
        }
      }
    }

    if (xmlConfigBuilder != null) {
      try {
        xmlConfigBuilder.parse();

        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          this.logger.debug("Parsed configuration file: ‘" + this.configLocation + "‘");
        }
      } catch (Exception ex) {
        throw new NestedIOException("Failed to parse config resource: " + this.configLocation, ex);
      } finally {
        ErrorContext.instance().reset();
      }
    }

    if (this.transactionFactory == null) {
      this.transactionFactory = new SpringManagedTransactionFactory();
    }

    Environment environment = new Environment(this.environment, this.transactionFactory, this.dataSource);
    configuration.setEnvironment(environment);

    if (this.databaseIdProvider != null) {
      try {
        configuration.setDatabaseId(this.databaseIdProvider.getDatabaseId(this.dataSource));
      } catch (SQLException e) {
        throw new NestedIOException("Failed getting a databaseId", e);
      }
    }

    if (!isEmpty(this.mapperLocations)) {
      for (Resource mapperLocation : this.mapperLocations) {
        if (mapperLocation == null) {
          continue;
        }

        try {
          XMLMapperBuilder xmlMapperBuilder = new XMLMapperBuilder(mapperLocation.getInputStream(),
              configuration, mapperLocation.toString(), configuration.getSqlFragments());
          xmlMapperBuilder.parse();
        } catch (Exception e) {
          throw new NestedIOException("Failed to parse mapping resource: ‘" + mapperLocation + "‘", e);
        } finally {
          ErrorContext.instance().reset();
        }

        if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
          this.logger.debug("Parsed mapper file: ‘" + mapperLocation + "‘");
        }
      }
    } else {
      if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
        this.logger.debug("Property ‘mapperLocations‘ was not specified or no matching resources found");
      }
    }

    return this.sqlSessionFactoryBuilder.build(configuration);
  }

待续...

Mybatis源码笔记1

标签:camel   data   private   input   state   limit   执行   AC   转化   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/amwyyyy/p/8603849.html

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