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tkinter 12 登录窗口

时间:2018-04-16 20:35:13      阅读:186      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

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  • # coding=gbk
    # 重点:  1. tkinter.Tk() 创建窗口
    #           tkinter.Toplevel(a) 创建窗口,在窗口a的顶端
    #        2. 以字典的形式保存账户和密码
    #               exist_usr_info[nn] = np
    #               usrs_info = {‘admin‘: ‘admin‘}
    #        3. with语句可以自动关闭资源
    #               with open(‘usrs_info.pickle‘, ‘wb‘) as usr_file:
    #                 pickle.dump(exist_usr_info, usr_file)
    
    # 图片下载:https://github.com/MorvanZhou/tutorials/tree/master/tkinterTUT/tk15_login_example
    import tkinter as tk
    from tkinter import messagebox  # import this to fix messagebox error
    import pickle
    
    window = tk.Tk()
    window.title(Welcome to Mofan Python)
    window.geometry(450x300)
    
    # welcome image
    canvas = tk.Canvas(window, height=200, width=500)
    image_file = tk.PhotoImage(file=welcome.gif)
    image = canvas.create_image(0,0, anchor=nw, image=image_file)
    canvas.pack(side=top)
    
    # User name标签和输入框
    # Password标签和输入框
    tk.Label(window, text=User name: ).place(x=50, y= 150)
    tk.Label(window, text=Password: ).place(x=50, y= 190)
    var_usr_name = tk.StringVar()
    var_usr_name.set(example@python.com)
    entry_usr_name = tk.Entry(window, textvariable=var_usr_name)
    entry_usr_name.place(x=160, y=150)
    var_usr_pwd = tk.StringVar()
    entry_usr_pwd = tk.Entry(window, textvariable=var_usr_pwd, show=*)
    entry_usr_pwd.place(x=160, y=190)
    
    def usr_login():
        usr_name = var_usr_name.get()
        usr_pwd = var_usr_pwd.get()
        try:
            with open(usrs_info.pickle, rb) as usr_file:# with语句可以自动关闭资源
                usrs_info = pickle.load(usr_file)
        except FileNotFoundError:
            with open(usrs_info.pickle, wb) as usr_file:
                usrs_info = {admin: admin} # 以字典的形式保存账户和密码
                pickle.dump(usrs_info, usr_file)
        if usr_name in usrs_info:
            if usr_pwd == usrs_info[usr_name]:
                tk.messagebox.showinfo(title=Welcome, message=How are you?  + usr_name)
            else:
                tk.messagebox.showerror(message=Error, your password is wrong, try again.)
        else:
            is_sign_up = tk.messagebox.askyesno(Welcome,
                                   You have not signed up yet. Sign up today?)
            if is_sign_up:
                usr_sign_up()
    
    # 第一个窗口的Sign up按钮绑定的命令
    def usr_sign_up():
        # 第二个窗口的Sign up按钮绑定的命令
        def sign_to_Mofan_Python():
            np = new_pwd.get()
            npf = new_pwd_confirm.get()
            nn = new_name.get()
            with open(usrs_info.pickle, rb) as usr_file:
                exist_usr_info = pickle.load(usr_file)
            if np != npf:
                tk.messagebox.showerror(Error, Password and confirm password must be the same!)
            elif nn in exist_usr_info:
                tk.messagebox.showerror(Error, The user has already signed up!)
            else:
                # 以字典的形式保存账户和密码
                exist_usr_info[nn] = np
                # with语句可以自动关闭资源
                with open(usrs_info.pickle, wb) as usr_file:
                    pickle.dump(exist_usr_info, usr_file)
                tk.messagebox.showinfo(Welcome, You have successfully signed up!)
                window_sign_up.destroy()
        # tkinter.Tk() 创建窗口
        # tkinter.Toplevel(a) 创建窗口,在窗口a的顶端
        window_sign_up = tk.Toplevel(window)
        window_sign_up.geometry(350x200)
        window_sign_up.title(Sign up window)
    
        # User name标签输入框
        new_name = tk.StringVar()
        new_name.set(example@python.com)
        tk.Label(window_sign_up, text=User name: ).place(x=10, y= 10)
        entry_new_name = tk.Entry(window_sign_up, textvariable=new_name)
        entry_new_name.place(x=150, y=10)
    
        # Password标签输入框
        new_pwd = tk.StringVar()
        tk.Label(window_sign_up, text=Password: ).place(x=10, y=50)
        entry_usr_pwd = tk.Entry(window_sign_up, textvariable=new_pwd, show=*)
        entry_usr_pwd.place(x=150, y=50)
    
        # Confirm password标签输入框
        new_pwd_confirm = tk.StringVar()
        tk.Label(window_sign_up, text=Confirm password: ).place(x=10, y= 90)
        entry_usr_pwd_confirm = tk.Entry(window_sign_up, textvariable=new_pwd_confirm, show=*)
        entry_usr_pwd_confirm.place(x=150, y=90)
    
        # Sign up按钮
        btn_comfirm_sign_up = tk.Button(window_sign_up, text=Sign up, command=sign_to_Mofan_Python)
        btn_comfirm_sign_up.place(x=150, y=130)
    
    # login and sign up button
    btn_login = tk.Button(window, text=Login, command=usr_login)
    btn_login.place(x=170, y=230)
    btn_sign_up = tk.Button(window, text=Sign up, command=usr_sign_up)
    btn_sign_up.place(x=270, y=230)
    
    window.mainloop()

     

tkinter 12 登录窗口

标签:var   use   创建   label   not   nbsp   from   pac   OWIN   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jkn1234/p/8858195.html

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