标签：res mod fas ns3 ash oba vm虚拟机 fifo queue
用virt install 完成虚拟机的安装后，发现里面只有一块网卡，有些时候我们需要两块或多块网卡怎么办？ 可以通过virsh attach-iterface来实现
例如原来的ubuntu虚拟机是这样的， 只有一块网卡：
test@test-Lenovo-Product:~$ virsh domiflist ubuntu1604-test-vm1
Interface Type Source Model MAC
-------------------------------------------------------
vnet0 bridge virbr0 virtio 52:54:00:34:06:26
test@ubuntu1604-test-vm1:~$ ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:34:06:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.122.2/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global ens3
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::5054:ff:fe34:626/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
添加网卡有两种途径：
1 动态的增加网卡，当时生效，但是虚拟机重启以后就没有了
test@test-Lenovo-Product:~$ virsh attach-interface ubuntu1604-test-vm1 --type bridge --source virbr0
Interface attached successfully
test@test-Lenovo-Product:~$ virsh domiflist
Interface Type Source Model MAC
-------------------------------------------------------
vnet0 bridge virbr0 virtio 52:54:00:34:06:26
vnet1 bridge virbr0 rtl8139 52:54:00:9c:c4:dd
test@ubuntu1604-test-vm1:~$ ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:34:06:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.122.2/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global ens3
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::5054:ff:fe34:626/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: ens7: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:9c:c4:dd brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
2 方式二，通过修改配置文件的方式永久的增加网卡
test@test-Lenovo-Product:~$ virsh attach-interface ubuntu1604-test-vm1 --type bridge --source virbr0 --config Interface attached successfully test@test-Lenovo-Product:~$ virsh domiflist ubuntu1604-test-vm1 Interface Type Source Model MAC ------------------------------------------------------- vnet0 bridge virbr0 virtio 52:54:00:34:06:26
虽然这时没有virsh domiflist没有列出来新增加的interface，登陆进虚拟机也没看到ip， 但是 virsh edit ubuntu1604-test-vm1 可以看到多了一个网卡
<interface type=‘bridge‘>
<mac address=‘52:54:00:34:06:26‘/>
<source bridge=‘virbr0‘/>
<model type=‘virtio‘/>
<address type=‘pci‘ domain=‘0x0000‘ bus=‘0x00‘ slot=‘0x03‘ function=‘0x0‘/>
</interface>
<interface type=‘bridge‘>
<mac address=‘52:54:00:ab:2d:39‘/>
<source bridge=‘virbr0‘/>
<model type=‘rtl8139‘/>
<address type=‘pci‘ domain=‘0x0000‘ bus=‘0x00‘ slot=‘0x07‘ function=‘0x0‘/>
</interface>
经过重启后，可以看到网卡已被永久加上：
virsh shutdown ubuntu1604-test-vm1
virsh start domiflist ubuntu1604-test-vm1
test@test-Lenovo-Product:~$ virsh domiflist ubuntu1604-test-vm1
Interface Type Source Model MAC
-------------------------------------------------------
vnet0 bridge virbr0 virtio 52:54:00:34:06:26
vnet1 bridge virbr0 rtl8139 52:54:00:ab:2d:39
test@ubuntu1604-test-vm1:~$ ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: ens3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:34:06:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.122.2/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global ens3
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::5054:ff:fe34:626/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: ens7: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:ab:2d:39 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
3 如果网卡不用了想删掉，就用下面命令， 重启后就可生效
virsh detach-interface ubuntu1604-test-vm1 --type bridge --mac 52:54:00:ab:2d:39 --config Interface detached successfully
标签：res mod fas ns3 ash oba vm虚拟机 fifo queue
原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/happyorange/p/8970970.html
