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两数相除,判断小数位是否有限位

时间:2018-05-16 19:38:34      阅读:189      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:#define   can   for   size   print   1.2   spec   ret   return   

You are given several queries. Each query consists of three integers p, q and b. You need to answer whether the result of p/q in notation with base b

is a finite fraction.

A fraction in notation with base b

is finite if it contains finite number of numerals after the decimal point. It is also possible that a fraction has zero numerals after the decimal point.

Input

The first line contains a single integer n

(1n105

) — the number of queries.

Next n

lines contain queries, one per line. Each line contains three integers p, q, and b (0p1018, 1q1018, 2b1018). All numbers are given in notation with base 10

.

Output

For each question, in a separate line, print Finite if the fraction is finite and Infinite otherwise.

Examples
Input
Copy
2
6 12 10
4 3 10
Output
Copy
Finite
Infinite
Input
Copy
4
1 1 2
9 36 2
4 12 3
3 5 4
Output
Copy
Finite
Finite
Finite
Infinite
Note

612=12=0,510

43=1,(3)10

936=14=0,012

412=13=0,13

题意 : 给两个数,以及一个所要求的进制,询问是否在此进制下,相除后是否为有限位小数

思路分析 : 比赛的时候想了一个模拟,不过没有去写,旁边的大佬一直再和说,会超时,会超时,然后赛后才知道是用这样的,比如 10进制下,判断两数是否整除,只需要让除数已知除以 2 或者 5,当可以除到 1 的时候,代表是可以整除的,如果是换成任意进制下的一个数,则需要去除当前的数和 b进制的约数。

代码示例 :

#define ll long long

ll gcd(ll a, ll b){
    return b == 0?a:gcd(b, a%b);
}

int main() {
    //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
    //freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);
    ll t;
    ll p, q, b;
    
    cin >> t;
    while(t--){
        scanf("%lld%lld%lld", &p, &q, &b);
        ll g = gcd(p, q);
        ll x = q / g;
        ll f = gcd(b, x);
        
        while(1){
            if (f == 1) break;
            while(x%f == 0) x /= f;
            f = gcd(b, x);
        }   
        if (x == 1) printf("Finite\n");
        else printf("Infinite\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

 

两数相除,判断小数位是否有限位

标签:#define   can   for   size   print   1.2   spec   ret   return   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ccut-ry/p/9047523.html

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