标签：自动化运维   zabbix3.0搭建   

第1章 环境准备

1.1 系统环境

[root@zabbix ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release

CentOS release 6.9 (Final)

[root@zabbix ~]# uname -r

2.6.32-696.el6.x86_64

[root@zabbix ~]# uname -m

x86_64

1.2 关闭安全机制

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables stop

[root@zabbix ~]# setenforce 0

[root@zabbix ~]# sed -i "s#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled#g" /etc/sysconfig/selinux

1.3 注意事项

在安装zabbix3.0以上版本时，php的版本需要大于5.4以上的版本

第2章 yum安装zabbix

2.1 安装的版本及环境

MySQL：  MySQL 5.6.40

php：      PHP 5.6.35

Apache：   httpd-2.2.15

zabbix：    3.2.11

2.2  yum搭建lamp环境

2.2.1  安装Apache+PHP

[root@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

[root@zabbix ~]# yum install -y httpd libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libcurl-devel php56w php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-bcmath php56w-mbstring php56w-xml php56w-ldap

2.2.2 安装Mysql

[root@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm

[root@zabbix ~]# yum -y install mysql-server

2.3 安装zabbix

 [root@zabbix ~]# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2-

1.el6.noarch.rpm

[root@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh zabbix-release-3.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm

[root@zabbix ~]# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent

2.4 配置zabbix

2.4.1 创建数据库

[root@zabbix ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password “123456”

[root@zabbix ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123456';

mysql>quit;

[root@zabbix ~]# zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.11/create.sql.gz |mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix

2.4.2 修改zabbix配置文件

[root@zabbix ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=123456

2.4.3 修改php配置文件

[root@zabbix ~]# vim /etc/php.ini

post_max_size=16M

max_execution_time=300

max_input_time=300

date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai

always_populate_raw_post_data=-1

2.4.4 修改zabbix-agent配置文件

[root@zabbix ~]# sed -i 's#Server=127.0.0.1#Server=61.163.231.195#'

/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf

2.4.5 将zabbix配置文件拷贝至相关目录

[root@zabbix ~]# cp -r /usr/share/zabbix/* /var/www/html/zabbix/

[root@zabbix ~]# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/zabbix

2.4.6 启动并加入开机自启动

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd start

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/ zabbix-agent start

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/ zabbix-server start

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/httpd start” >>/etc/rc.local

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/mysqld start” >>/etc/rc.local

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start” >>/etc/rc.local

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/zabbix-server start” >>/etc/rc.local

2.5 结果展示

输入ip+zabbix

默认的登录用户名：Admin

默认的登录密码：zabbix

第3章 编译安装zabbix

3.1 安装的版本及环境

Zabbix：   zabbix-3.2.11.tar.gz

MySQL：  MySQL 5.1.73

php：      PHP 5.6.35

Apache：   httpd-2.2.15

3.2 yum搭建lnmp环境

[root@zabbix ~]# rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm

[root@zabbix ~]# yum -y install httpd httpd-devel mysql mysql-server mysql-devel

[root@zabbix ~]# yum  install  php56w php56w-mysql php56w-common php56w-gd php56w-mbstring php56w-mcrypt php56w-devel php56w-xml php56w-bcmath -y

3.3 编译zabbix

[root@zabbix ~]# yum install -y gcc-c++  net-snmp net-snmp-devel curl curl-devel libxml2

libxml2-devel

[root@zabbix ~]# mkdir -p /application/tools

[root@zabbix ~]# cd /application/tools

[root@zabbix ~]# rz

[root@zabbix ~]# tar xf zabbix-3.2.11.tar.gz

[root@zabbix ~]# cd zabbix-3.2.11

[root@zabbix ~]# ./configure --prefix=/application/zabbix-3.2.11 --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2

[root@zabbix ~]# make && make install

[root@zabbix ~]# ln -s /application/zabbix-3.2.11 /application/zabbix

3.4 创建mysql

[root@zabbix ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password “123456”

[root@zabbix ~]# mysql -uroot -p123456

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by '123456';

mysql>quit;

3.5 配置zabbix

3.5.1 导入zabbix数据库

[root@zabbix ~]# cd /application/tools/zabbix-3.0.17/database/mysql/

[root@zabbix mysql]# mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix <schema.sql

[root@zabbix mysql]# mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix <images.sql

[root@zabbix mysql]# mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix <data.sql

3.5.2 拷贝zabbixWEB程序到主站目录下

[root@zabbix ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/zabbix

[root@zabbix ~]# cp –rf /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.2.2/frontends/php/* /var/www/html/zabbix/

3.5.3 配置php配置文件

[root@zabbix ~]# vim /etc/php.ini

post_max_size=16M

max_execution_time=300

max_input_time=300

date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai

always_populate_raw_post_data=-1

3.5.4 修改zabbix的配置文件

[root@zabbix ~]# vim /application/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost  

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=123456

[root@zabbix ~]# vim /application/zabbix/etc/agent_server.conf

Server=127.0.0.1 

Hostname=Zabbix server

3.5.5 拷贝zabbix启动脚本到/etc/init.d目录下

[root@zabbix ~]# cd /usr/local/src/zabbix-3.2.2/misc/

[root@zabbix ~]# cp init.d/tru64/zabbix_server /etc/init.d/

[root@zabbix ~]# cp init.d/tru64/zabbix_agentd /etc/init.d/

[root@zabbix ~]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_*

[root@zabbix ~]# sed -i 's#/usr/local#/application/zabbix#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_server

[root@zabbix ~]# sed -i 's#/usr/local#/application/zabbix#g' /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

3.5.6 启动并加入开机自启动

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld start

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd restart

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_server start

[root@zabbix ~]# /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/httpd start” >>/etc/rc.local

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/mysqld start” >>/etc/rc.local

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start” >>/etc/rc.local

[root@zabbix ~]# echo “/etc/init.d/zabbix-server start” >>/etc/rc.local

3.6 结果展示

输入ip+zabbix

默认的登录用户名：Admin

默认的登录密码：zabbix

自动化运维之zabbix3.0部署

标签：自动化运维   zabbix3.0搭建   

原文地址：http://blog.51cto.com/lzhnb/2118294