标签:处理 函数 有一个 sch 一个 false stat loop lag
xv6可以运行多cpu的计算机上,这个os使用mycpu函数来标识初当前的cpu,使用struct cpu结构体来记录当前的CPU状态。使用cpus这些状态存放于cpus数组中,使用ncpu来标志cpu的个数。
1 // Per-CPU state 2 struct cpu { 3 uchar apicid; // Local APIC ID 每个cpu都有一个唯一硬件ID,这个ID可以lapicid()函数进行获取,然后存放于这个字段中。 4 struct context *scheduler; // swtch() here to enter scheduler 5 struct taskstate ts; // Used by x86 to find stack for interrupt 6 struct segdesc gdt[NSEGS]; // x86 global descriptor table 7 volatile uint started; // Has the CPU started? 8 int ncli; // Depth of pushcli nesting. 9 int intena; // Were interrupts enabled before pushcli? 10 struct proc *proc; // The process running on this cpu or null 11 }; 12 13 extern struct cpu cpus[NCPU]; //当前系统中存在的CPU 14 extern int ncpu;
以下函数主要功能是获取 运行当前代码的cpu对应的ID,然后通过这个ID在cpus数组中进行匹配,得到当前CPU信息(这个cpu信息是已经事先通过程序获取的)
35 // Must be called with interrupts disabled to avoid the caller being 36 // rescheduled between reading lapicid and running through the loop. 37 struct cpu* 38 mycpu(void) 39 { 40 int apicid, i; 41 42 if(readeflags()&FL_IF) 43 panic("mycpu called with interrupts enabled\n"); 44 45 apicid = lapicid(); 46 // APIC IDs are not guaranteed to be contiguous. Maybe we should have 47 // a reverse map, or reserve a register to store &cpus[i]. 48 for (i = 0; i < ncpu; ++i) { 49 if (cpus[i].apicid == apicid) 50 return &cpus[i]; 51 } 52 panic("unknown apicid\n"); 53 }
标签:处理 函数 有一个 sch 一个 false stat loop lag
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Dream-Chaser/p/9158917.html