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Kafka:ZK+Kafka+Spark Streaming集群环境搭建(三)安装spark2.2.1

时间:2018-06-30 11:05:15      阅读:273      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:out   ppi   manager   服务器   start   ogg   的区别   local   fail   

如何配置centos虚拟机请参考《Kafka:ZK+Kafka+Spark Streaming集群环境搭建(一)VMW安装四台CentOS,并实现本机与它们能交互,虚拟机内部实现可以上网。

如何安装hadoop2.9.0请参考《Kafka:ZK+Kafka+Spark Streaming集群环境搭建(二)安装hadoop2.9.0

安装spark的服务器:

192.168.0.120      master
192.168.0.121      slave1
192.168.0.122      slave2
192.168.0.123      slave3

从spark官网下载spark安装包:

官网地址:http://spark.apache.org/downloads.html

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注意:上一篇文章中我们安装了hadoop2.9.0,但是这里没有发现待下载spark对应的hadoop版本可选项中发现hadoop2.9.0,因此也只能选择“Pre-built for Apache Hadoop 2.7 and later”。

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这spark可选版本比较多,就选择“2.2.1(Dec 01 2017)”。

选中后,此时带下来的spark安装包版本信息为:

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下载“spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7.tgz”,上传到master的/opt目录下,并解压:

[root@master opt]# tar -zxvf spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7.tgz 
[root@master opt]# ls
hadoop-2.9.0  hadoop-2.9.0.tar.gz  jdk1.8.0_171  jdk-8u171-linux-x64.tar.gz  scala-2.11.0  scala-2.11.0.tgz  spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7  spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7.tgz
[root@master opt]# 

配置Spark

[root@master opt]# ls
hadoop-2.9.0  hadoop-2.9.0.tar.gz  jdk1.8.0_171  jdk-8u171-linux-x64.tar.gz  scala-2.11.0  scala-2.11.0.tgz  spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7  spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7.tgz
[root@master opt]# cd spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/conf/
[root@master conf]# ls
docker.properties.template  metrics.properties.template   spark-env.sh.template
fairscheduler.xml.template  slaves.template
log4j.properties.template   spark-defaults.conf.template
[root@master conf]# scp spark-env.sh.template spark-env.sh
[root@master conf]# ls
docker.properties.template  metrics.properties.template   spark-env.sh
fairscheduler.xml.template  slaves.template               spark-env.sh.template
log4j.properties.template   spark-defaults.conf.template
[root@master conf]# vi spark-env.sh

在spark-env.sh末尾添加以下内容(这是我的配置,你需要根据自己安装的环境情况自行修改):

export SCALA_HOME=/opt/scala-2.11.0
export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.8.0_171
export HADOOP_HOME=/opt/hadoop-2.9.0
export HADOOP_CONF_DIR=$HADOOP_HOME/etc/hadoop
SPARK_MASTER_IP=master
SPARK_LOCAL_DIRS=/opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
SPARK_DRIVER_MEMORY=1G

注:在设置Worker进程的CPU个数和内存大小,要注意机器的实际硬件条件,如果配置的超过当前Worker节点的硬件条件,Worker进程会启动失败。

vi slaves在slaves文件下填上slave主机名:

[root@master conf]# scp slaves.template slaves
[root@master conf]# vi slaves

配置内容为:

#localhost
slave1
slave2
slave3

将配置好的spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7文件夹分发给所有slaves吧

scp -r /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7 spark@slave1:/opt/
scp -r /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7 spark@slave2:/opt/
scp -r /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7 spark@slave3:/opt/

 注意:此时默认slave1,slave2,slave3上是没有/opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7,因此直接拷贝可能会出现无权限操作 。

            解决方案,分别在slave1,slave2,slave3的/opt下创建spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7,并分配777权限。

[root@slave1 opt]# mkdir spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[root@slave1 opt]# chmod 777 spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[root@slave1 opt]# 

之后,再次操作拷贝就有权限操作了。

启动Spark

在spark安装目录下执行下面命令才行 , 目前的master安装目录在/opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7

sbin/start-all.sh

此时,我使用非root账户(spark用户名的用户)启动spark,出现master上spark无权限写日志的问题:

[spark@master opt]$ cd /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ sbin/start-all.sh
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs’: Permission denied
chown: cannot access ‘/opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs’: No such file or directory
starting org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-master.out
/opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/sbin/spark-daemon.sh: line 128: /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-master.out: No such file or directory
failed to launch: nice -n 0 /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/bin/spark-class org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master --host master --port 7077 --webui-port 8080
tail: cannot open ‘/opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-master.out’ for reading: No such file or directory
full log in /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-master.out
slave1: starting org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-slave1.out
slave3: starting org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-slave3.out
slave2: starting org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-slave2.out
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ cd ..
[spark@master opt]$ su root
Password: 
[root@master opt]# chmod 777 spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[root@master opt]# su spark
[spark@master opt]$ cd spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ sbin/start-all.sh           
starting org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-master.out
slave2: org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker running as process 3153.  Stop it first.
slave3: org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker running as process 3076.  Stop it first.
slave1: org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker running as process 3241.  Stop it first.
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ sbin/stop-all.sh 
slave1: stopping org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker
slave3: stopping org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker
slave2: stopping org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker
stopping org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ sbin/start-all.sh
starting org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-master.out
slave1: starting org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-slave1.out
slave3: starting org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-slave3.out
slave2: starting org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker, logging to /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/logs/spark-spark-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-slave2.out

解决方案:给master的spark安装目录也分配777操作权限。

验证 Spark 是否安装成功

jps检查,在 master 上应该有以下几个进程:

$ jps
7949 Jps
7328 SecondaryNameNode
7805 Master
7137 NameNode
7475 ResourceManager

在 slave 上应该有以下几个进程:

$jps
3132 DataNode
3759 Worker
3858 Jps
3231 NodeManager

进入Spark的Web管理页面: http://192.168.0.120:8080

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运行示例

本地方式两线程运行测试:

[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ cd /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ ./bin/run-example SparkPi 10 --master local[2]

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Spark Standalone 集群模式运行

[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ cd /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ ./bin/spark-submit > --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi > --master spark://master:7077 \
> examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.2.1.jar > 100

此时是可以从spark监控界面查看到运行状况:

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Spark on YARN 集群上 yarn-cluster 模式运行

[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ cd /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7
[spark@master spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7]$ ./bin/spark-submit > --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi > --master yarn-cluster > /opt/spark-2.2.1-bin-hadoop2.7/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.2.1.jar > 10

注意:Spark on YARN 支持两种运行模式,分别为yarn-cluster和yarn-client,具体的区别可以看这篇博文,从广义上讲,yarn-cluster适用于生产环境;而yarn-client适用于交互和调试,也就是希望快速地看到application的输出。

 

Kafka:ZK+Kafka+Spark Streaming集群环境搭建(三)安装spark2.2.1

标签:out   ppi   manager   服务器   start   ogg   的区别   local   fail   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yy3b2007com/p/9245936.html

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