标签:char scanf tac pac class ring vector remove logs
【题目链接】
http://poj.org/problem?id=3740
【算法】
Dancing Links算法解精确覆盖问题
详见这篇文章 : https://www.cnblogs.com/grenet/p/3145800.html
【代码】
#include <algorithm> #include <bitset> #include <cctype> #include <cerrno> #include <clocale> #include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <ctime> #include <deque> #include <exception> #include <fstream> #include <functional> #include <limits> #include <list> #include <map> #include <iomanip> #include <ios> #include <iosfwd> #include <iostream> #include <istream> #include <ostream> #include <queue> #include <set> #include <sstream> #include <stdexcept> #include <streambuf> #include <string> #include <utility> #include <vector> #include <cwchar> #include <cwctype> #include <stack> #include <limits.h> using namespace std; #define MAXN 10010 int n,m,i,j,val; struct DancingLinks { int n,m,size; int U[MAXN],D[MAXN],L[MAXN],R[MAXN],Row[MAXN],Col[MAXN]; int H[MAXN],S[MAXN]; inline void init(int _n,int _m) { n = _n; m = _m; for (i = 0; i <= m; i++) { S[i] = 0; U[i] = D[i] = i; L[i] = i - 1; R[i] = i + 1; } R[m] = 0; L[0] = m; size = m; for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) H[i] = -1; } inline void link(int r,int c) { size++; Row[size] = r; Col[size] = c; S[c]++; D[size] = D[c]; U[D[c]] = size; U[size] = c; D[c] = size; if (H[r] < 0) L[size] = R[size] = H[r] = size; else { R[size] = R[H[r]]; L[R[H[r]]] = size; L[size] = H[r]; R[H[r]] = size; } } inline void remove(int c) { int i,j; L[R[c]] = L[c]; R[L[c]] = R[c]; for (i = D[c]; i != c; i = D[i]) { for (j = R[i]; j != i; j = R[j]) { U[D[j]] = U[j]; D[U[j]] = D[j]; S[Col[j]]--; } } } inline void resume(int c) { int i,j; for (i = D[c]; i != c; i = D[i]) { for (j = R[i]; j != i; j = R[j]) { D[U[j]] = j; U[D[j]] = j; S[Col[j]]++; } } L[R[c]] = c; R[L[c]] = c; } inline bool solve() { int i,c; if (R[0] == 0) return true; c = R[0]; for (i = R[0]; i; i = R[i]) { if (S[i] < S[c]) c = i; } remove(c); for (i = D[c]; i != c; i = D[i]) { for (j = R[i]; j != i; j = R[j]) remove(Col[j]); if (solve()) return true; for (j = R[i]; j != i; j = R[j]) resume(Col[j]); } resume(c); return false; } } DLX; int main() { while (scanf("%d%d",&n,&m) != EOF) { DLX.init(n,m); for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) { for (j = 1; j <= m; j++) { scanf("%d",&val); if (val == 1) DLX.link(i,j); } } if (DLX.solve()) printf("Yes, I found it\n"); else printf("It is impossible\n"); } return 0; }
标签:char scanf tac pac class ring vector remove logs
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/evenbao/p/9260544.html