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vue 生命周期

时间:2018-07-07 20:49:40      阅读:157      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:rip   ==   官方   代码   理解   bsp   get   content   nextTick   

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title></title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/vue/2.1.3/vue.js"></script>
</head>
<body>

<div id="app">
     <p>{{ message }}</p>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">
    
  var app = new Vue({
      el: ‘#app‘,
      data: {
          message : "xuxiao is boy" 
      },
       beforeCreate: function () {
                console.group(‘beforeCreate 创建前状态===============》‘);
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red" , "el     : " + this.$el); //undefined
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); //undefined 
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message)  
        },
        created: function () {
            console.group(‘created 创建完毕状态===============》‘);
            console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el     : " + this.$el); //undefined
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); //已被初始化 
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); //已被初始化
        },
        beforeMount: function () {
            console.group(‘beforeMount 挂载前状态===============》‘);
            console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el     : " + (this.$el)); //已被初始化
            console.log(this.$el);
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); //已被初始化  
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); //已被初始化  
        },
        mounted: function () {
            console.group(‘mounted 挂载结束状态===============》‘);
            console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el     : " + this.$el); //已被初始化
            console.log(this.$el);    
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); //已被初始化
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); //已被初始化 
        },
        beforeUpdate: function () {
            console.group(‘beforeUpdate 更新前状态===============》‘);
            console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el     : " + this.$el);
            console.log(this.$el);   
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); 
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); 
        },
        updated: function () {
            console.group(‘updated 更新完成状态===============》‘);
            console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el     : " + this.$el);
            console.log(this.$el); 
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); 
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); 
        },
        beforeDestroy: function () {
            console.group(‘beforeDestroy 销毁前状态===============》‘);
            console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el     : " + this.$el);
            console.log(this.$el);    
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); 
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message); 
        },
        destroyed: function () {
            console.group(‘destroyed 销毁完成状态===============》‘);
            console.log("%c%s", "color:red","el     : " + this.$el);
            console.log(this.$el);  
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","data   : " + this.$data); 
               console.log("%c%s", "color:red","message: " + this.message)
        }
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>

  理解生命周期,出处:生命周期和钩子函数的一些理解

  beforecreate : 可以在这加个loading事件,在加载实例时触发 
  created : 初始化完成时的事件写在这里,如在这结束loading事件,异步请求也适宜在这里调用
  mounted : 挂载元素,获取到DOM节点
  updated : 如果对数据统一处理,在这里写上相应函数
  beforeDestroy : 可以做一个确认停止事件的确认框
  nextTick : 更新数据后立即操作dom

  取自这里

  Vue.nextTick的官方解释是,在下次 DOM 更新循环结束之后执行延迟回调。在修改数据之后立即使用这个方法,获取更新后的 DOM。

  Vue实现响应式并不是数据发生变化之后DOM立即变化,vue是异步执行DOM更新的

//改变数据
vm.message = ‘changed‘

//想要立即使用更新后的DOM。这样不行,因为设置message后DOM还没有更新
console.log(vm.$el.textContent) // 并不会得到‘changed‘

//这样可以,nextTick里面的代码会在DOM更新后执行
Vue.nextTick(function(){
    console.log(vm.$el.textContent) //可以得到‘changed‘
})

  以上解释取自这里

  

 

vue 生命周期

标签:rip   ==   官方   代码   理解   bsp   get   content   nextTick   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yaoya/p/9277592.html

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