标签:des style http color io os ar java strong
题目链接:
http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4635
3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 6 6 1 2 2 3 3 1 4 5 5 6 6 4
Case 1: -1 Case 2: 1 Case 3: 15
题目意思:
给一幅图,求最多增加多少边,可以使该图能够不满足强连通性。
解题思路:
分析知,最后肯定是两个完全图a,b,然后a中每个节点到b中每个节点都有一条有向边。整体考虑总的边数为a*(a-1)+b*(b-1)+a*b=n*n-n-a*b.
ans=n*n-n-a*b-m n/m已知,所以让ans最大,就需让a*b最小,使得a,b差距最大。所以找最小的a或b.
tarjan求强连通,然后求出入度或出度为0的强连通分量,统计这些联通分量中节点数最小的a.
代码:
//#include<CSpreadSheet.h> #include<iostream> #include<cmath> #include<cstdio> #include<sstream> #include<cstdlib> #include<string> #include<string.h> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> #include<vector> #include<map> #include<set> #include<stack> #include<list> #include<queue> #include<ctime> #include<bitset> #include<cmath> #define eps 1e-6 #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f #define PI acos(-1.0) #define ll __int64 #define LL long long #define lson l,m,(rt<<1) #define rson m+1,r,(rt<<1)|1 #define M 1000000007 //#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000") using namespace std; #define Maxn 110000 int low[Maxn],dfn[Maxn],sta[Maxn],bc,sc,dep; ll n,m; int in[Maxn],dei[Maxn],deo[Maxn],nu[Maxn]; vector<vector<int> >myv; bool iss[Maxn]; void tarjan(int cur) { int ne; low[cur]=dfn[cur]=++dep; sta[++sc]=cur; iss[cur]=true; for(int i=0;i<myv[cur].size();i++) { ne=myv[cur][i]; if(!dfn[ne]) { tarjan(ne); if(low[ne]<low[cur]) low[cur]=low[ne]; } else if(iss[ne]&&dfn[ne]<low[cur]) low[cur]=dfn[ne]; } if(low[cur]==dfn[cur]) { bc++; do { ne=sta[sc--]; iss[ne]=false; in[ne]=bc; nu[bc]++; }while(ne!=cur); } } void solve() { dep=sc=bc=0; memset(nu,0,sizeof(nu)); memset(iss,false,sizeof(iss)); memset(dfn,0,sizeof(dfn)); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) if(!dfn[i]) tarjan(i); } int main() { //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); //freopen("out.txt","w",stdout); int t,kcas=0; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%I64d%I64d",&n,&m); myv.clear(); myv.resize(n+1); for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) { int a,b; scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); myv[a].push_back(b); } solve(); if(bc==1) { printf("Case %d: -1\n",++kcas); continue; } memset(dei,0,sizeof(dei)); memset(deo,0,sizeof(deo)); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) for(int j=0;j<myv[i].size();j++) { int ne=myv[i][j]; if(in[ne]!=in[i]) { dei[in[ne]]++; deo[in[i]]++; } } ll ans=INF; for(int i=1;i<=bc;i++) { if(!dei[i]) ans=min(ans,(ll)nu[i]); else if(!deo[i]) ans=min(ans,(ll)nu[i]); } printf("Case %d: %I64d\n",++kcas,n*n-n-ans*(n-ans)-m); } return 0; }
[tarjan] hdu 4635 Strongly connected
标签:des style http color io os ar java strong
原文地址:http://blog.csdn.net/cc_again/article/details/39716859