标签:日志格式 clu 字节 sys oct type 需要 orm ip地址
一 日志轮训切割
[root@centos7 tools]# cat nginx_log.sh #!/bin/bash cd /var/log/nginx/ &&/bin/mv access.log access_%(date +%F -d -1day).log systemctl reload nginx
二 不记录不需要的访问日志
location ~.*\.(js|jpg|JPG|JPEG|css|bmp|gif|GIF)% {
access_log off;
}
三 修改日志格式为json格式
http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format access_json ‘{"@timestamp":"$time_iso8601",‘ ‘"host":"$server_addr",‘ ‘"clientip":"$remote_addr",‘ ‘"size":$body_bytes_sent,‘ ‘"responsetime":$request_time,‘ ‘"upstreamtime":"$upstream_response_time",‘ ‘"upstreamhost":"$upstream_addr",‘ ‘"http_host":"$host",‘ ‘"url":"$uri",‘ ‘"domain":"$host",‘ ‘"xff":"$http_x_forwarded_for",‘ ‘"referer":"$http_referer",‘ ‘"status":"$status"}‘; access_log /var/log/nginx/access_json.log access_json;
host":"$server_addr:服务端地址
clientip":"$remote_addr: 记录客户端IP地址
size":$body_bytes_sent: 发送给客户端的字节数,不包括响应头的大小
responsetime":$request_time:请求处理时间,单位为秒 从客户端请求到写入日志时间
upstreamtime":"$upstream_response_time:指从Nginx向后端(php-cgi)建立连接开始到接受完数据然后关闭连接为止的时间。
upstreamhost":"$upstream_addr:upstream :属于handler,只是他不产生自己的内容,而是通过请求后端服务器得到内容
http_host":"$host:
url":"$uri:
domain":"$host:
xff":"$http_x_forwarded_for:
referer":"$http_referer: 记录从哪个页面链接访问过来的
status":"$status:记录请求状态码
标签:日志格式 clu 字节 sys oct type 需要 orm ip地址
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yanshicheng/p/9460407.html