标签:lap elements ide number matrix etc column alt gif
[抄题]:
Given a matrix of M x N elements (M rows, N columns), return all elements of the matrix in diagonal order as shown in the below image.
Example:
Input:
[
[ 1, 2, 3 ],
[ 4, 5, 6 ],
[ 7, 8, 9 ]
]
Output: [1,2,4,7,5,3,6,8,9]
Explanation:
[暴力解法]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[优化后]:
时间分析:
空间分析:
[奇葩输出条件]:
[奇葩corner case]:
[思维问题]:
不知道怎么控制方向:由于每次只走一格,所以用xy+-d即可,d=1
[英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:
[一句话思路]:
[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):
[画图]:
[一刷]:
result[i] = matrix[row][col];
row -= d;
col += d;
[二刷]:
[三刷]:
[四刷]:
[五刷]:
[五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:
[总结]:
换方向用d = -d来控制
[复杂度]:Time complexity: O(n) Space complexity: O(n)
[算法思想:迭代/递归/分治/贪心]:
[关键模板化代码]:
[其他解法]:
[Follow Up]:
[LC给出的题目变变变]:
[代码风格] :
[是否头一次写此类driver funcion的代码] :
[潜台词] :
public class Solution { public int[] findDiagonalOrder(int[][] matrix) { if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0) return new int[0]; int m = matrix.length, n = matrix[0].length; int[] result = new int[m * n]; int row = 0, col = 0, d = 1; //for loop: add to result, expand, handle corner cases for (int i = 0; i < m * n; i++) { result[i] = matrix[row][col]; row -= d; col += d; if (row >= m) {row = m - 1; col += 2; d = -d;} if (col >= n) {col = n - 1; row += 2; d = -d;} if (row < 0) {row = 0; d = -d;} if (col < 0) {col = 0; d = -d;} } return result; } }
498. Diagonal Traverse对角线z型traverse
标签:lap elements ide number matrix etc column alt gif
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/immiao0319/p/9462047.html