标签:下载 dev 搜索 graph root lap 文件 模块 wal
管理具有特征性的集群服务器,50台左右,服务都是规划好的!为了更加有效地管理服务器,需要引入协助管理员关系的工具!ansible基于ssh通信不需要安装agent(agentless),使用简单!
有需求,动力就会诞生!为了更好地服务自己及他人,分享知识中的点点滴滴!
Linux: Centos6.5x64
python:python2.6+
ansible: 2.6.3
相关资源:
https://pan.baidu.com/s/10nwgFipRbxF5yoDpYiqGtg 密码: 9w9i
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ZwzdkuhVvjhzgp9gbJZLTw 密码: 4mjq
https://releases.ansible.com/ansible/ansible-2.6.3.tar.gz //发行
https://releases.ansible.com/ansible/rpm/release/epel-6-x86_64/ansible-2.6.3-1.el6.ans.noarch.rpm //rpm
https://pypi.org/ //官方库根据名字自己搜索,注意对python版本的依赖
https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ZwzdkuhVvjhzgp9gbJZLTw 密码: 4mjq //已经下载好的!
#yum安装
yum install -y python python-setuptools gcc gcc-c++ python-devel openssl-devel libffi-devel
#源码安装libsodium
https://github.com/jedisct1/libsodium/releases/download/1.0.16/libsodium-1.0.16.tar.gz
./configure
make
make install
/etc/ld.so.conf.d/libsodium.conf //添加到系统环境动态库
/usr/local/lib/
ldconfig
ldconfig -v |grep local //查看是否加载
#脚本自动安装
#!/bin/bash #desc: auto setup ansible #centos6.5+python2.6+ansible2.6.x #解压 ls *.tar.gz |xargs -n1 tar zxf cd MarkupSafe* python setup.py install cd .. cd Jinja2* python setup.py install cd .. cd PyYAML* python setup.py install cd .. cd pyasn1* python setup.py install cd .. cd pycparser* python setup.py install cd .. cd cffi* python setup.py install cd .. cd six* python setup.py install cd .. cd PyNaCl* python setup.py install cd .. cd ipaddress* python setup.py install cd .. cd enum34* python setup.py install cd .. cd asn1crypto* python setup.py install cd .. cd idna* python setup.py install cd .. cd cryptography* python setup.py install cd .. cd bcrypt* python setup.py install cd .. cd ordereddict* python setup.py install cd ..
#安装parmiko cd paramiko* python setup.py install cd ..
#安装ansible cd ansible* python setup.py install cd .. echo "all is ok"
注意:注意安装中的报错要处理下!我测试没有问题的。。。
find / -name ansible.cfg 2>/dev/null //查找ansible.cfg主配置
mkdir -p /etc/ansible/
cp /root/ansible-2.6.3/examples/ansible.cfg /etc/ansible
host_key_checking = False //对ansible.cfg的knows检测取消
#测试ssh主机是否可用
[root@lab-110 ansible]# ansible local -m ping -k //-k 对root密码验证 SSH password: 172.24.0.110 | SUCCESS => { "changed": false, "ping": "pong" }
#免密码通讯
ssh-keygen -t rsa //在control机器上生成密钥对 id_rsa 私钥 id_rsa.pub 公钥
利用ansible的authorized_key模块对远程主机分发公钥实现免密码登录
[root@lab-110 ansible]# ansible local -m authorized_key -a "user=root key=‘{{ lookup(‘file‘,‘/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub‘) }} ‘" -kSSH password: 172.24.0.110 | SUCCESS => { "changed": true, "comment": null, "exclusive": false, "key": "ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAABIwAAAQEAs81XUJHkBhwoAKU62ngLiGrR9yhLLAPPkNbnMYLnpwXXAqQFv8wcuZw4Q6C17bnHW+77XAk /TOyWJhZ9yHEjs80louqtZlf4s/t2wwLjCTYLLVnxPcS0KgwSvRnah+w9z0wAy0VU5QwNH4W3ukUnVCHTVI8FhWwm8tssTD+APJ1HMeum/EATIa5eNw8TEtYFOYTKtDbnXQe7BWFKrblwALQwLxaaEASFLAVv5V5BOVhFLxCIi969pQ9G46ij9jyLo7Md8Zm1ggS3zQZL9oH5WVP5pyDEjXHTCopEgp3VIirNfDRI+RDU98+BlLk8T65Z9QFM8Kf0kHw928BETmiEiw== root@lab-110", "key_options": null, "keyfile": "/root/.ssh/authorized_keys", "manage_dir": true, "path": null, "state": "present", "unique": false, "user": "root", "validate_certs": true } [root@lab-110 ansible]# ansible all -m ping 172.24.0.110 | SUCCESS => { "changed": false, "ping": "pong" }
标签:下载 dev 搜索 graph root lap 文件 模块 wal
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaochina/p/9527331.html