标签:tin query insert lca color def cst pre ==
题目不难,树上可持久化数据结构。
帖代码:
#include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; #define N 1000005 int n,m,hed[N],cnt,mx; struct ED { int to,nxt; }e[2*N]; struct ND { int x,id; }nd[N]; int to[N],v[N]; bool cmp(ND a,ND b) { return a.x<b.x; } void ae(int f,int t) { e[++cnt].to = t; e[cnt].nxt = hed[f]; hed[f] = cnt; } int dep[N],fa[N],siz[N],son[N],tp[N]; void dfs1(int u,int f) { siz[u]=1; for(int j=hed[u];j;j=e[j].nxt) { int to = e[j].to; if(to == f)continue; fa[to]=u; dep[to]=dep[u]+1; dfs1(to,u); siz[u]+=siz[to]; if(siz[to]>siz[son[u]])son[u]=to; } } void dfs2(int u,int t) { tp[u]=t; if(!son[u])return ; dfs2(son[u],t); for(int j=hed[u];j;j=e[j].nxt) { int to = e[j].to; if(to==fa[u]||to==son[u])continue; dfs2(to,to); } } int get_lca(int a,int b) { while(tp[a]!=tp[b]) { if(dep[tp[a]]<dep[tp[b]])swap(a,b); a=fa[tp[a]]; } return dep[a]<dep[b]?a:b; } int tot,rt[N]; struct segtree { int ls,rs; int vl; }tr[80*N]; void update(int u) { tr[u].vl=tr[tr[u].ls].vl+tr[tr[u].rs].vl; } void insert(int l,int r,int &u,int k,int qx) { u = ++tot; tr[u].ls =tr[k].ls,tr[u].rs=tr[k].rs,tr[u].vl=tr[k].vl; if(l==r) { tr[u].vl++; return ; } int mid = (l+r)>>1; if(qx<=mid)insert(l,mid,tr[u].ls,tr[k].ls,qx); else insert(mid+1,r,tr[u].rs,tr[k].rs,qx); update(u); } void build(int u) { insert(1,mx,rt[u],rt[fa[u]],v[u]); for(int j=hed[u];j;j=e[j].nxt) { int to = e[j].to; if(to==fa[u])continue; build(to); } } int query(int l,int r,int u,int v,int lca,int fl,int ned) { if(l==r)return to[l]; int k = tr[tr[u].ls].vl+tr[tr[v].ls].vl-tr[tr[lca].ls].vl-tr[tr[fl].ls].vl; int mid = (l+r)>>1; if(ned<=k)return query(l,mid,tr[u].ls,tr[v].ls,tr[lca].ls,tr[fl].ls,ned); else return query(mid+1,r,tr[u].rs,tr[v].rs,tr[lca].rs,tr[fl].rs,ned-k); } int main() { scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&nd[i].x),nd[i].id=i; sort(nd+1,nd+1+n,cmp); int las = -1; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { if(nd[i].x!=las) { las=nd[i].x; to[++mx]=nd[i].x; } v[nd[i].id]=mx; } for(int f,t,i=1;i<n;i++) { scanf("%d%d",&f,&t); ae(f,t),ae(t,f); } dfs1(1,0),dfs2(1,1); build(1); int ans = 0; for(int u,v,k,i=1;i<=m;i++) { scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&k); u^=ans; int lca = get_lca(u,v); ans = query(1,mx,rt[u],rt[v],rt[lca],rt[fa[lca]],k); printf("%d\n",ans); } return 0; }
标签:tin query insert lca color def cst pre ==
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/LiGuanlin1124/p/9582007.html