标签:创建 eof 链式存储 queue pre creat 链式 sizeof element
1.顺序存储的循环队列
1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <stdlib.h> 3 #include <stdbool.h> 4 5 typedef int ElementType; 6 typedef int Position; 7 typedef struct QNode* PtrToNode; 8 struct QNode { 9 ElementType *Data; 10 Position Front, Rear; 11 int MaxSize; 12 13 }; 14 typedef PtrToNode Queue; 15 16 17 //创建一个空队列 18 Queue CreateQueue(int MaxSize) 19 { 20 Queue Q = (Queue)malloc(sizeof(struct QNode)); 21 Q->Data = (ElementType*)malloc(sizeof(ElementType) * MaxSize); 22 Q->Front = Q->Rear = 0; 23 Q->MaxSize = MaxSize; 24 return Q; 25 } 26 27 //判断队列是否已满 28 bool IsFull(Queue Q) 29 { 30 return ((Q->Rear + 1) % Q->MaxSize == Q->Front); 31 } 32 33 bool AddQ(Queue Q, ElementType X) 34 { 35 if (IsFull(Q)) 36 { 37 printf("The queue is full!\n"); 38 return false; 39 } 40 else 41 { 42 Q->Data[Q->Rear] = X; 43 Q->Rear = (Q->Rear + 1) % Q->MaxSize; 44 45 return true; 46 } 47 } 48 49 //判断队列是否为空 50 bool IsEmpty(Queue Q) 51 { 52 return Q->Front == Q->Rear; 53 } 54 55 //删除一个元素 56 ElementType DeleteQ(Queue Q) 57 { 58 ElementType elem; 59 if (IsEmpty(Q)) 60 { 61 printf("The queue is empty!\n"); 62 return -999; 63 } 64 else 65 { 66 elem = Q->Data[Q->Front]; 67 Q->Front = (Q->Front + 1) % Q->MaxSize; 68 return elem; 69 } 70 } 71 72 int main() 73 { 74 Queue Q = CreateQueue(10); 75 76 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) 77 AddQ(Q, i); 78 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) 79 printf("%d ", DeleteQ(Q)); 80 AddQ(Q, 10); 81 printf("%d ", DeleteQ(Q)); 82 return 0; 83 }
2.不带头结点的链式存储队列
1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <stdlib.h> 3 #include <stdbool.h> 4 5 typedef int ElementType; 6 typedef struct Node* PtrToNode; 7 struct Node { //队列中的结点 8 ElementType Data; 9 PtrToNode Next; 10 }; 11 12 typedef struct QNode* PtrToQNode; 13 typedef struct Node* Position; 14 struct QNode { 15 Position Front, Rear; //队列的头尾指针 16 //int MaxSize; //队列的最大容量 17 }; 18 19 typedef PtrToQNode Queue; 20 21 Queue CreateQueue() 22 { 23 Queue Q = (Queue)malloc(sizeof(struct QNode)); 24 Q->Front = Q->Rear = NULL; 25 //Q->MaxSize = MaxSize; 26 return Q; 27 } 28 29 void InsertQ(Queue Q, ElementType X) 30 { 31 PtrToNode cell = (PtrToNode)malloc(sizeof(struct Node)); 32 cell->Data = X; 33 cell->Next = NULL; 34 if (!Q->Front) 35 { 36 Q->Front = Q->Rear = cell; 37 } 38 else 39 { 40 Q->Rear->Next = cell; 41 Q->Rear = cell; 42 } 43 } 44 45 bool IsEmpty(Queue Q) 46 { 47 return (Q->Front == NULL); 48 } 49 50 ElementType DeleteQ(Queue Q) 51 { 52 Position FrontCell; 53 ElementType FrontElem; 54 if (IsEmpty(Q)) 55 { 56 printf("The queue is empty!\n"); 57 return -999; 58 } 59 else 60 { 61 FrontCell = Q->Front; 62 if (Q->Front == Q->Rear) 63 Q->Front = Q->Rear = NULL; 64 else 65 Q->Front = Q->Front->Next; 66 67 68 FrontElem = FrontCell->Data; 69 free(FrontCell); 70 return FrontElem; 71 } 72 } 73 74 int main() 75 { 76 Queue Q = CreateQueue(); 77 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) 78 InsertQ(Q, i); 79 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) 80 printf("%d ", DeleteQ(Q)); 81 DeleteQ(Q); 82 83 return 0; 84 }
3.带头结点的链式存储队列
1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <stdlib.h> 3 #include <stdbool.h> 4 5 typedef int ElementType; 6 typedef struct Node* PtrToNode; 7 struct Node { //队列中的结点 8 ElementType Data; 9 PtrToNode Next; 10 }; 11 12 typedef struct QNode* PtrToQNode; 13 typedef struct Node* Position; 14 struct QNode { 15 Position Front, Rear; //队列的头尾指针 16 //int MaxSize; //队列的最大容量 17 }; 18 19 typedef PtrToQNode Queue; 20 21 Queue CreateQueue() 22 { 23 Queue Q = (Queue)malloc(sizeof(struct QNode)); 24 Q->Front = Q->Rear = (PtrToNode)malloc(sizeof(struct Node)); 25 Q->Front->Next = NULL; 26 //Q->MaxSize = MaxSize; 27 return Q; 28 } 29 30 void InsertQ(Queue Q, ElementType X) 31 { 32 PtrToNode cell = (PtrToNode)malloc(sizeof(struct Node)); 33 cell->Data = X; 34 cell->Next = NULL; 35 Q->Rear->Next = cell; 36 Q->Rear = cell; 37 } 38 39 bool IsEmpty(Queue Q) 40 { 41 return (Q->Front->Next == NULL); 42 } 43 44 ElementType DeleteQ(Queue Q) 45 { 46 Position FrontCell; 47 ElementType FrontElem; 48 if (IsEmpty(Q)) 49 { 50 printf("The queue is empty!\n"); 51 return -999; 52 } 53 else 54 { 55 FrontCell = Q->Front->Next; 56 if (Q->Rear == Q->Front->Next) 57 { 58 Q->Rear = Q->Front; 59 Q->Front->Next = NULL; 60 } 61 else 62 Q->Front->Next = FrontCell->Next; 63 64 65 FrontElem = FrontCell->Data; 66 free(FrontCell); 67 return FrontElem; 68 } 69 } 70 71 int main() 72 { 73 Queue Q = CreateQueue(); 74 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) 75 InsertQ(Q, i); 76 for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) 77 printf("%d ", DeleteQ(Q)); 78 DeleteQ(Q); 79 80 return 0; 81 }
标签:创建 eof 链式存储 queue pre creat 链式 sizeof element
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/hi3254014978/p/9743377.html