标签:name algorithm queue names += continue signed stream ++
题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=6241
题意:给你一棵有 n 个结点的树,每个结点初始颜色都为白色,有 A 个条件:结点 x_i 的黑色结点数目不少于 y_i 个,同时有 B 个条件,除了结点 x_j 及其子树外至少有 y_j 个结点,求把最少要染成黑色结点的数目使得满足 A + B 个条件。
题解:参考自:https://blog.csdn.net/u013534123/article/details/78523559
#include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #include <cstdio> #include <cstdlib> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include <cmath> #include <stack> #include <queue> #include <vector> #include <map> #include <set> #include <bitset> using namespace std; #define ll long long #define ull unsigned long long #define mst(a,b) memset((a),(b),sizeof(a)) #define pii pair<int,int> #define pII pair<ll,ll> #define pi acos(-1) #define pb push_back const double eps = 1e-6; const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f; const ll INF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; const int MAXN = 1e5 + 10; const int MAXM = 1e6 + 10; int n; vector<int>vec[MAXN]; int siz[MAXN],b[MAXN],mn[MAXN],mx[MAXN]; int up[MAXN],down[MAXN]; void init() { for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++) { vec[i].clear(); b[i] = mn[i] = 0; } } void getsize(int u,int fa) { siz[u] = 1; for(int i = 0; i < vec[u].size(); i++) { int v = vec[u][i]; if(v == fa) continue; getsize(v,u); siz[u] += siz[v]; } } bool dfs(int u,int fa) { int l = 0, r = 1; for(int i = 0; i < vec[u].size(); i++) { int v = vec[u][i]; if(v == fa) continue; if(!dfs(v,u)) return false; l += down[v], r += up[v]; } down[u] = max(l, mn[u]), up[u] = min(r, mx[u]); return down[u] <= up[u]; } bool check(int x) { for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) { mx[i] = min(x - b[i],siz[i]); if(mx[i] < 0) return false; } return dfs(1,0) && down[1] <= x && x <= up[1]; } int main() { #ifdef local freopen("data.txt", "r", stdin); #endif int t; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%d",&n); init(); for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int u,v; scanf("%d%d",&u,&v); vec[u].pb(v); vec[v].pb(u); } getsize(1,0); int m; bool flag = true; scanf("%d",&m); while(m--) { int x,y; scanf("%d%d",&x,&y); mn[x] = max(mn[x],y); if(y > siz[x]) flag = false; } scanf("%d",&m); while(m--) { int x,y; scanf("%d%d",&x,&y); b[x] = max(b[x],y); if(y > n - siz[x]) flag = false; } if(!flag) { puts("-1"); continue; } int l = 0, r = n, ans = -1; while(l <= r) { int mid = (l + r) >> 1; if(check(mid)) ans = mid, r = mid - 1; else l = mid + 1; } printf("%d\n",ans); } return 0; }
CCPC 2017 哈尔滨 L. Color a Tree && HDU 6241
标签:name algorithm queue names += continue signed stream ++
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/scaulok/p/9713560.html