码迷,mamicode.com
首页 > 其他好文 > 详细

leetcode543 - Diameter of Binary Tree - easy

时间:2018-10-11 13:41:53      阅读:156      评论:0      收藏:0      [点我收藏+]

标签:全局变量   返回   nod   计算   for   pre   represent   The   def   

Given a binary tree, you need to compute the length of the diameter of the tree. The diameter of a binary tree is the length of the longest path between any two nodes in a tree. This path may or may not pass through the root.
Example:
Given a binary tree
          1
         / \
        2   3
       / \     
      4   5    
Return 3, which is the length of the path [4,2,1,3] or [5,2,1,3].
Note: The length of path between two nodes is represented by the number of edges between them.
 
 
树的递归
问题转化:对每个节点,计算左深度+右深度的值,就是经过该节点的最长path的edge数。
那如果对每个节点都得到过这个值,并且和全局变量打擂台,那就得到答案了呀。经过某个节点得到的最长path对应的长度就被存储在全局变量里了。
递归函数返回当前节点的深度给父亲用。递归函数内借助孩子打擂台。 
 
实现:
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    int maxLen = 0;
    public int diameterOfBinaryTree(TreeNode root) {
        calHelper(root);
        return maxLen;
    }
    
    /*
    * return the current depth. leaf node has depth of 1.
    */
    private int calHelper(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return 0;
        }
        int leftDepth = calHelper(root.left);
        int rightDepth = calHelper(root.right);
        maxLen = Math.max(maxLen, leftDepth + rightDepth);
        return Math.max(leftDepth, rightDepth) + 1;
    }
}

 

leetcode543 - Diameter of Binary Tree - easy

标签:全局变量   返回   nod   计算   for   pre   represent   The   def   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/jasminemzy/p/9771834.html

(0)
(0)
   
举报
评论 一句话评论(0
登录后才能评论!
© 2014 mamicode.com 版权所有  联系我们:gaon5@hotmail.com
迷上了代码!