标签:http not mod expect remove highlight with creates 一起
https://github.com/mafintosh/end-of-stream
Call a callback when a readable/writable/duplex stream has completed or failed.
A node module that calls a callback when a readable/writable/duplex stream has completed or failed.
就是当一个可读/可写。双工流完成或失败时可以回调的模块,如eos(readableStream,cb)意思就是当将这个回调函数cb与流封装到一起啦,readableStream之后可以进行各种操作,pipe/destroy等,然后相应地触发cb回调函数
npm install end-of-stream
Simply pass a stream and a callback to the eos
. Both legacy streams, streams2 and stream3 are supported.
var eos = require(‘end-of-stream‘); eos(readableStream, function(err) { // this will be set to the stream instance if (err) return console.log(‘stream had an error or closed early‘); console.log(‘stream has ended‘, this === readableStream);//readableStream关闭可读是end,上下文环境this即readableStream }); eos(writableStream, function(err) { if (err) return console.log(‘stream had an error or closed early‘); console.log(‘stream has finished‘, this === writableStream);//writableStream关闭可写是finish }); eos(duplexStream, function(err) { if (err) return console.log(‘stream had an error or closed early‘); console.log(‘stream has ended and finished‘, this === duplexStream);//duplexStream关闭要end和finish }); eos(duplexStream, {readable:false}, function(err) { if (err) return console.log(‘stream had an error or closed early‘); console.log(‘stream has finished but might still be readable‘);//{readable:false}即不end,该duplexStream可能还能读 }); eos(duplexStream, {writable:false}, function(err) { if (err) return console.log(‘stream had an error or closed early‘); console.log(‘stream has ended but might still be writable‘);//{writable:false}即不finish,该duplexStream可能还能写 }); eos(readableStream, {error:false}, function(err) { // do not treat emit(‘error‘, err) as a end-of-stream });
end-of-stream/index.js
在这里设置是finish后是不可写,end后是不可读
var once = require(‘once‘); var noop = function() {}; var isRequest = function(stream) { return stream.setHeader && typeof stream.abort === ‘function‘; }; var isChildProcess = function(stream) { return stream.stdio && Array.isArray(stream.stdio) && stream.stdio.length === 3 }; var eos = function(stream, opts, callback) { if (typeof opts === ‘function‘) return eos(stream, null, opts); if (!opts) opts = {}; callback = once(callback || noop); var ws = stream._writableState; var rs = stream._readableState; var readable = opts.readable || (opts.readable !== false && stream.readable); var writable = opts.writable || (opts.writable !== false && stream.writable); var onlegacyfinish = function() { if (!stream.writable) onfinish(); }; var onfinish = function() { writable = false; if (!readable) callback.call(stream); }; var onend = function() { readable = false; if (!writable) callback.call(stream); }; var onexit = function(exitCode) { callback.call(stream, exitCode ? new Error(‘exited with error code: ‘ + exitCode) : null); }; var onerror = function(err) { callback.call(stream, err); }; var onclose = function() { if (readable && !(rs && rs.ended)) return callback.call(stream, new Error(‘premature close‘)); if (writable && !(ws && ws.ended)) return callback.call(stream, new Error(‘premature close‘)); }; var onrequest = function() { stream.req.on(‘finish‘, onfinish); }; if (isRequest(stream)) { stream.on(‘complete‘, onfinish); stream.on(‘abort‘, onclose); if (stream.req) onrequest(); else stream.on(‘request‘, onrequest); } else if (writable && !ws) { // legacy streams stream.on(‘end‘, onlegacyfinish); stream.on(‘close‘, onlegacyfinish); } if (isChildProcess(stream)) stream.on(‘exit‘, onexit);
//三类事件的监听 stream.on(‘end‘, onend); stream.on(‘finish‘, onfinish); if (opts.error !== false) stream.on(‘error‘, onerror); stream.on(‘close‘, onclose); return function() { stream.removeListener(‘complete‘, onfinish);//移除改事件并调用onfinish函数 stream.removeListener(‘abort‘, onclose); stream.removeListener(‘request‘, onrequest); if (stream.req) stream.req.removeListener(‘finish‘, onfinish); stream.removeListener(‘end‘, onlegacyfinish); stream.removeListener(‘close‘, onlegacyfinish); stream.removeListener(‘finish‘, onfinish); stream.removeListener(‘exit‘, onexit); stream.removeListener(‘end‘, onend); stream.removeListener(‘error‘, onerror); stream.removeListener(‘close‘, onclose); }; }; module.exports = eos;
所以当调用eos(...)时,基本上就是监听了各式各样的事件,然后返回一个函数。这个函数里面是各类的removeListener,就是将你之前的监听全部移除,并触发相应的事件,运行返回的函数的方法就是eos(...)(),如下面的第四个例子
end-of-stream/test.js
var assert = require(‘assert‘); var eos = require(‘./index‘); var expected = 10;//下面有十个例子 var fs = require(‘fs‘); var cp = require(‘child_process‘);//nodejs子进程,看博客 var net = require(‘net‘); var http = require(‘http‘); var ws = fs.createWriteStream(‘/dev/null‘); eos(ws, function(err) { expected--; assert(!!err); assert(this === ws); if (!expected) process.exit(0); }); ws.destroy();//将会触发error和close事件 var rs1 = fs.createReadStream(‘/dev/urandom‘); eos(rs1, function(err) { expected--; assert(!!err); assert(this === rs1); if (!expected) process.exit(0);//说明运行成功 }); rs1.destroy();//将会触发error和close事件 var rs2 = fs.createReadStream(__filename); eos(rs2, function(err) { expected--; assert.ifError(err); assert(this === rs2); if (!expected) process.exit(0); }); rs2.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(‘/dev/null‘)); var rs3 = fs.createReadStream(__filename); eos(rs3, function(err) { assert.ifError(err); assert(this === rs); throw new Error(‘no go‘); })();//运行eos的返回函数,即各个removeListener rs3.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(‘/dev/null‘)); var exec = cp.exec(‘echo hello world‘); eos(exec, function(err) { expected--; assert.ifError(err); assert(this === exec); if (!expected) process.exit(0); }); var spawn = cp.spawn(‘echo‘, [‘hello world‘]); eos(spawn, function(err) { expected--; assert.ifError(err); assert(this === spawn); if (!expected) process.exit(0); }); var socket = net.connect(50000); eos(socket, function(err) { expected--; assert(!!err); assert(this === socket); if (!expected) process.exit(0); }); var server = net.createServer(function(socket) { eos(socket, function(err) { expected--; assert(!!err); assert(this === socket); if (!expected) process.exit(0); }); socket.destroy(); }).listen(30000, function() { var socket = net.connect(30000); eos(socket, function(err) { expected--; assert.ifError(err); assert(this === socket); if (!expected) process.exit(0); }); }); var server2 = http.createServer(function(req, res) { eos(res, function(err) { expected--; assert.ifError(err); }); res.end(); }).listen(function() { var port = server2.address().port; http.get(‘http://localhost:‘ + port, function(res) { eos(res, function(err) { expected--; assert.ifError(err); server2.close(); }); res.resume(); }); }); setTimeout(function() { assert(expected === 0); process.exit(0); }, 1000);
process.exit(0)表示成功完成,回调函数中,err将为null;
process.exit(非0)表示执行失败,回调函数中,err不为null,err.code就是我们传给exit的数字。
标签:http not mod expect remove highlight with creates 一起
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wanghui-garcia/p/9889215.html